📄 xemac.c
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/******************************************************************************** Author: Xilinx, Inc.*** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your* option) any later version.*** XILINX IS PROVIDING THIS DESIGN, CODE, OR INFORMATION "AS IS" AS A* COURTESY TO YOU. BY PROVIDING THIS DESIGN, CODE, OR INFORMATION AS* ONE POSSIBLE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS FEATURE, APPLICATION OR STANDARD,* XILINX IS MAKING NO REPRESENTATION THAT THIS IMPLEMENTATION IS FREE* FROM ANY CLAIMS OF INFRINGEMENT, AND YOU ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR OBTAINING* ANY THIRD PARTY RIGHTS YOU MAY REQUIRE FOR YOUR IMPLEMENTATION.* XILINX EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY WHATSOEVER WITH RESPECT TO* THE ADEQUACY OF THE IMPLEMENTATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY* WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS THAT THIS IMPLEMENTATION IS FREE FROM* CLAIMS OF INFRINGEMENT, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.*** Xilinx hardware products are not intended for use in life support* appliances, devices, or systems. Use in such applications is* expressly prohibited.*** (c) Copyright 2002-2004 Xilinx Inc.* All rights reserved.*** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,* 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.*******************************************************************************//*****************************************************************************//**** @file xemac.c** The XEmac driver. Functions in this file are the minimum required functions* for this driver. See xemac.h for a detailed description of the driver.** <pre>* MODIFICATION HISTORY:** Ver Who Date Changes* ----- ---- -------- -------------------------------------------------------* 1.00a rpm 07/31/01 First release* 1.00b rpm 02/20/02 Repartitioned files and functions* 1.00b rpm 07/23/02 Removed the PHY reset from Initialize()* 1.00b rmm 09/23/02 Removed commented code in Initialize(). Recycled as* XEmac_mPhyReset macro in xemac_l.h.* 1.00c rpm 12/05/02 New version includes support for simple DMA* 1.00c rpm 12/12/02 Changed location of IsStarted assignment in XEmac_Start* to be sure the flag is set before the device and* interrupts are enabled.* 1.00c rpm 02/03/03 SelfTest was not clearing polled mode. Take driver out* of polled mode in XEmac_Reset() to fix this problem.* 1.00c rmm 05/13/03 Fixed diab compiler warnings relating to asserts.* </pre>******************************************************************************//***************************** Include Files *********************************/#include "xbasic_types.h"#include "xemac_i.h"#include "xio.h"#include "xipif_v1_23_b.h" /* Uses v1.23b of the IPIF *//************************** Constant Definitions *****************************//**************************** Type Definitions *******************************//***************** Macros (Inline Functions) Definitions *********************//************************** Function Prototypes ******************************/static XStatus ConfigureDma(XEmac * InstancePtr);static XStatus ConfigureFifo(XEmac * InstancePtr);static void StubFifoHandler(void *CallBackRef);static void StubErrorHandler(void *CallBackRef, XStatus ErrorCode);static void StubSgHandler(void *CallBackRef, XBufDescriptor * BdPtr, u32 NumBds);/************************** Variable Definitions *****************************//*****************************************************************************//**** Initialize a specific XEmac instance/driver. The initialization entails:* - Initialize fields of the XEmac structure* - Clear the Ethernet statistics for this device* - Initialize the IPIF component with its register base address* - Configure the FIFO components with their register base addresses.* - If the device is configured with DMA, configure the DMA channel components* with their register base addresses. At some later time, memory pools for* the scatter-gather descriptor lists may be passed to the driver.* - Reset the Ethernet MAC** @param InstancePtr is a pointer to the XEmac instance to be worked on.* @param DeviceId is the unique id of the device controlled by this XEmac* instance. Passing in a device id associates the generic XEmac* instance to a specific device, as chosen by the caller or application* developer.** @return** - XST_SUCCESS if initialization was successful* - XST_DEVICE_IS_STARTED if the device has already been started* - XST_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND if device configuration information was not found for* a device with the supplied device ID.** @note** None.*******************************************************************************/XStatusXEmac_Initialize(XEmac * InstancePtr, u16 DeviceId){ XStatus Result; XEmac_Config *ConfigPtr; /* configuration information */ XASSERT_NONVOID(InstancePtr != NULL); /* * If the device is started, disallow the initialize and return a status * indicating it is started. This allows the user to stop the device * and reinitialize, but prevents a user from inadvertently initializing */ if (InstancePtr->IsStarted == XCOMPONENT_IS_STARTED) { return XST_DEVICE_IS_STARTED; } /* * Lookup the device configuration in the temporary CROM table. Use this * configuration info down below when initializing this component. */ ConfigPtr = XEmac_LookupConfig(DeviceId); if (ConfigPtr == NULL) { return XST_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; } /* * Set some default values */ InstancePtr->IsReady = 0; InstancePtr->IsStarted = 0; InstancePtr->IpIfDmaConfig = ConfigPtr->IpIfDmaConfig; InstancePtr->HasMii = ConfigPtr->HasMii; InstancePtr->HasMulticastHash = FALSE; /* Always default polled to false, let user configure this mode */ InstancePtr->IsPolled = FALSE; InstancePtr->FifoRecvHandler = StubFifoHandler; InstancePtr->FifoSendHandler = StubFifoHandler; InstancePtr->ErrorHandler = StubErrorHandler; InstancePtr->SgRecvHandler = StubSgHandler; InstancePtr->SgSendHandler = StubSgHandler; /* * Clear the statistics for this driver */ XEmac_mClearStruct((u8 *) & InstancePtr->Stats, sizeof (XEmac_Stats)); /* * Initialize the device register base addresses */ InstancePtr->BaseAddress = ConfigPtr->BaseAddress; /* * Configure the send and receive FIFOs in the MAC */ Result = ConfigureFifo(InstancePtr); if (Result != XST_SUCCESS) { return Result; } /* * If the device is configured for DMA, configure the send and receive DMA * channels in the MAC. */ if (XEmac_mIsDma(InstancePtr)) { Result = ConfigureDma(InstancePtr); if (Result != XST_SUCCESS) { return Result; } } /* * Indicate the component is now ready to use. Note that this is done before * we reset the device and the PHY below, which may seem a bit odd. The * choice was made to move it here rather than remove the asserts in various * functions (e.g., Reset() and all functions that it calls). Applications * that use multiple threads, one to initialize the XEmac driver and one * waiting on the IsReady condition could have a problem with this sequence. */ InstancePtr->IsReady = XCOMPONENT_IS_READY; /* * Reset the MAC to get it into its initial state. It is expected that * device configuration by the user will take place after this * initialization is done, but before the device is started. */ XEmac_Reset(InstancePtr); return XST_SUCCESS;}/*****************************************************************************//**** Start the Ethernet controller as follows:* - If not in polled mode* - Set the internal interrupt enable registers appropriately* - Enable interrupts within the device itself. Note that connection of* the driver's interrupt handler to the interrupt source (typically* done using the interrupt controller component) is done by the higher* layer software.* - If the device is configured with scatter-gather DMA, start the DMA* channels if the descriptor lists are not empty* - Enable the transmitter* - Enable the receiver** The PHY is enabled after driver initialization. We assume the upper layer* software has configured it and the EMAC appropriately before this function* is called.** @param InstancePtr is a pointer to the XEmac instance to be worked on.** @return** - XST_SUCCESS if the device was started successfully* - XST_NO_CALLBACK if a callback function has not yet been registered using* the SetxxxHandler function. This is required if in interrupt mode.* - XST_DEVICE_IS_STARTED if the device is already started* - XST_DMA_SG_NO_LIST if configured for scatter-gather DMA and a descriptor* list has not yet been created for the send or receive channel.** @note** The driver tries to match the hardware configuration. So if the hardware* is configured with scatter-gather DMA, the driver expects to start the* scatter-gather channels and expects that the user has set up the buffer* descriptor lists already. If the user expects to use the driver in a mode* different than how the hardware is configured, the user should modify the* configuration table to reflect the mode to be used. Modifying the config* table is a workaround for now until we get some experience with how users* are intending to use the hardware in its different configurations. For* example, if the hardware is built with scatter-gather DMA but the user is* intending to use only simple DMA, the user either needs to modify the config* table as a workaround or rebuild the hardware with only simple DMA.** This function makes use of internal resources that are shared between the* Start, Stop, and SetOptions functions. So if one task might be setting device* options while another is trying to start the device, the user is required to* provide protection of this shared data (typically using a semaphore).*******************************************************************************/XStatusXEmac_Start(XEmac * InstancePtr){ u32 ControlReg; XStatus Result; XASSERT_NONVOID(InstancePtr != NULL); XASSERT_NONVOID(InstancePtr->IsReady == XCOMPONENT_IS_READY); /* * If it is already started, return a status indicating so */ if (InstancePtr->IsStarted == XCOMPONENT_IS_STARTED) { return XST_DEVICE_IS_STARTED; } /* * If not polled, enable interrupts */ if (!InstancePtr->IsPolled) { /* * Verify that the callbacks have been registered, then enable * interrupts */ if (XEmac_mIsSgDma(InstancePtr)) { if ((InstancePtr->SgRecvHandler == StubSgHandler) || (InstancePtr->SgSendHandler == StubSgHandler)) { return XST_NO_CALLBACK; } /* Enable IPIF interrupts */ XIIF_V123B_WRITE_DIER(InstancePtr->BaseAddress, XEM_IPIF_DMA_DFT_MASK | XIIF_V123B_ERROR_MASK); XIIF_V123B_WRITE_IIER(InstancePtr->BaseAddress, XEM_EIR_DFT_SG_MASK); /* Enable scatter-gather DMA interrupts */ XDmaChannel_SetIntrEnable(&InstancePtr->RecvChannel, XEM_DMA_SG_INTR_MASK); XDmaChannel_SetIntrEnable(&InstancePtr->SendChannel, XEM_DMA_SG_INTR_MASK); } else { if ((InstancePtr->FifoRecvHandler == StubFifoHandler) || (InstancePtr->FifoSendHandler == StubFifoHandler)) { return XST_NO_CALLBACK; } /* Enable IPIF interrupts (used by simple DMA also) */ XIIF_V123B_WRITE_DIER(InstancePtr->BaseAddress, XEM_IPIF_FIFO_DFT_MASK | XIIF_V123B_ERROR_MASK); XIIF_V123B_WRITE_IIER(InstancePtr->BaseAddress, XEM_EIR_DFT_FIFO_MASK); } /* Enable the global IPIF interrupt output */ XIIF_V123B_GINTR_ENABLE(InstancePtr->BaseAddress); } /* * Indicate that the device is started before we enable the transmitter * or receiver. This needs to be done before because as soon as the * receiver is enabled we may get an interrupt, and there are functions * in the interrupt handling path that rely on the IsStarted flag. */ InstancePtr->IsStarted = XCOMPONENT_IS_STARTED; /* * Enable the transmitter, and receiver (do a read/modify/write to preserve * current settings). There is no critical section here since this register * is not modified during interrupt context. */ ControlReg = XIo_In32(InstancePtr->BaseAddress + XEM_ECR_OFFSET); ControlReg &= ~(XEM_ECR_XMIT_RESET_MASK | XEM_ECR_RECV_RESET_MASK); ControlReg |= (XEM_ECR_XMIT_ENABLE_MASK | XEM_ECR_RECV_ENABLE_MASK); XIo_Out32(InstancePtr->BaseAddress + XEM_ECR_OFFSET, ControlReg); /* * If configured with scatter-gather DMA and not polled, restart the * DMA channels in case there are buffers ready to be sent or received into. * The DMA SgStart function uses data that can be modified during interrupt * context, so a critical section is required here. */ if ((XEmac_mIsSgDma(InstancePtr)) && (!InstancePtr->IsPolled)) { XIIF_V123B_GINTR_DISABLE(InstancePtr->BaseAddress); /* * The only error we care about is if the list has not yet been * created, or on receive, if no buffer descriptors have been * added yet (the list is empty). Other errors are benign at this point. */ Result = XDmaChannel_SgStart(&InstancePtr->RecvChannel); if ((Result == XST_DMA_SG_NO_LIST) || (Result == XST_DMA_SG_LIST_EMPTY)) { XIIF_V123B_GINTR_ENABLE(InstancePtr->BaseAddress); return Result; } Result = XDmaChannel_SgStart(&InstancePtr->SendChannel); if (Result == XST_DMA_SG_NO_LIST) { XIIF_V123B_GINTR_ENABLE(InstancePtr->BaseAddress); return Result; } XIIF_V123B_GINTR_ENABLE(InstancePtr->BaseAddress); } return XST_SUCCESS;}/*****************************************************************************//**** Stop the Ethernet MAC as follows:* - If the device is configured with scatter-gather DMA, stop the DMA* channels (wait for acknowledgment of stop)* - Disable the transmitter and receiver* - Disable interrupts if not in polled mode (the higher layer software is* responsible for disabling interrupts at the interrupt controller)** The PHY is left enabled after a Stop is called.** If the device is configured for scatter-gather DMA, the DMA engine stops at* the next buffer descriptor in its list. The remaining descriptors in the list* are not removed, so anything in the list will be transmitted or received when* the device is restarted. The side effect of doing this is that the last* buffer descriptor processed by the DMA engine before stopping may not be the* last descriptor in the Ethernet frame. So when the device is restarted, a* partial frame (i.e., a bad frame) may be transmitted/received. This is only a* concern if a frame can span multiple buffer descriptors, which is dependent* on the size of the network buffers.** @param InstancePtr is a pointer to the XEmac instance to be worked on.** @return** - XST_SUCCESS if the device was stopped successfully* - XST_DEVICE_IS_STOPPED if the device is already stopped** @note** This function makes use of internal resources that are shared between the* Start, Stop, and SetOptions functions. So if one task might be setting device* options while another is trying to start the device, the user is required to* provide protection of this shared data (typically using a semaphore).*******************************************************************************/XStatusXEmac_Stop(XEmac * InstancePtr){ u32 ControlReg; XASSERT_NONVOID(InstancePtr != NULL); XASSERT_NONVOID(InstancePtr->IsReady == XCOMPONENT_IS_READY); /* * If the device is already stopped, do nothing but return a status * indicating so
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