articias.c

omap osk环境下的bootloader,包含完整的uboot源代码

/*
 * (C) Copyright 2002
 * Hyperion Entertainment, [e-mail]
 *
 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
 * project.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
 * MA 02111-1307 USA
 */

#include <common.h>
#include <pci.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include "memio.h"
#include "articiaS.h"
#include "smbus.h"
#include "via686.h"

#undef DEBUG

struct dimm_bank {
	uint8 used;			/* Bank is populated */
	uint32 rows;			/* Number of row addresses */
	uint32 columns;			/* Number of column addresses */
	uint8 registered;		/* SIMM is registered */
	uint8 ecc;			/* SIMM has ecc */
	uint8 burst_len;		/* Supported burst lengths */
	uint32 cas_lat;			/* Supported CAS latencies */
	uint32 cas_used;		/* CAS to use (not set by user) */
	uint32 trcd;			/* RAS to CAS latency */
	uint32 trp;			/* Precharge latency */
	uint32 tclk_hi;			/* SDRAM cycle time (highest CAS latency) */
	uint32 tclk_2hi;		/* SDRAM second highest CAS latency */
	uint32 size;			/* Size of bank in bytes */
	uint8 auto_refresh;		/* Module supports auto refresh */
	uint32 refresh_time;		/* Refresh time (in ns) */
};


/*
** Based in part on the evb64260 code
*/

/*
 * translate ns.ns/10 coding of SPD timing values
 * into 10 ps unit values
 */
static inline unsigned short NS10to10PS (unsigned char spd_byte)
{
	unsigned short ns, ns10;

	/* isolate upper nibble */
	ns = (spd_byte >> 4) & 0x0F;
	/* isolate lower nibble */
	ns10 = (spd_byte & 0x0F);

	return (ns * 100 + ns10 * 10);
}

/*
 * translate ns coding of SPD timing values
 * into 10 ps unit values
 */
static inline unsigned short NSto10PS (unsigned char spd_byte)
{
	return (spd_byte * 100);
}


long detect_sdram (uint8 * rom, int dimmNum, struct dimm_bank *banks)
{
    DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
	int dimm_address = (dimmNum == 0) ? SM_DIMM0_ADDR : SM_DIMM1_ADDR;
	uint32 busclock = gd->bus_clk;
	uint32 memclock = busclock;
	uint32 tmemclock = 1000000000 / (memclock / 100);
	uint32 datawidth;

	if (sm_get_data (rom, dimm_address) == 0) {
		/* Nothing in slot, make both banks empty */
		debug ("Slot %d: vacant\n", dimmNum);
		banks[0].used = 0;
		banks[1].used = 0;
		return 0;
	}

	if (rom[2] != 0x04) {
		debug ("Slot %d: No SDRAM\n", dimmNum);
		banks[0].used = 0;
		banks[1].used = 0;
		return 0;
	}

	/* Determine number of banks/rows */
	if (rom[5] == 1) {
		banks[0].used = 1;
		banks[1].used = 0;
	} else {
		banks[0].used = 1;
		banks[1].used = 1;
	}

	/* Determine number of row addresses */
	if (rom[3] & 0xf0) {
		/* Different banks sizes */
		banks[0].rows = rom[3] & 0x0f;
		banks[1].rows = (rom[3] & 0xf0) >> 4;
	} else {
		/* Equal sized banks */
		banks[0].rows = rom[3] & 0x0f;
		banks[1].rows = banks[0].rows;
	}

	/* Determine number of column addresses */
	if (rom[4] & 0xf0) {
		/* Different bank sizes */
		banks[0].columns = rom[4] & 0x0f;
		banks[1].columns = (rom[4] & 0xf0) >> 4;
	} else {
		banks[0].columns = rom[4] & 0x0f;
		banks[1].columns = banks[0].columns;
	}

	/* Check Jedec revision, and modify row/column accordingly */
	if (rom[62] > 0x10) {
		if (banks[0].rows <= 3)
			banks[0].rows += 15;
		if (banks[1].rows <= 3)
			banks[1].rows += 15;
		if (banks[0].columns <= 3)
			banks[0].columns += 15;
		if (banks[0].columns <= 3)
			banks[0].columns += 15;
	}

	/* Check registered/unregisterd */
	if (rom[21] & 0x12) {
		banks[0].registered = 1;
		banks[1].registered = 1;
	} else {
		banks[0].registered = 0;
		banks[1].registered = 0;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_ECC
	/* Check parity/ECC */
	banks[0].ecc = (rom[11] == 0x02);
	banks[1].ecc = (rom[11] == 0x02);
#endif

	/* Find burst lengths supported */
	banks[0].burst_len = rom[16] & 0x8f;
	banks[1].burst_len = rom[16] & 0x8f;

	/* Find possible cas latencies */
	banks[0].cas_lat = rom[18] & 0x7F;
	banks[1].cas_lat = rom[18] & 0x7F;

	/* RAS/CAS latency */
	banks[0].trcd = (NSto10PS (rom[29]) + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
	banks[1].trcd = (NSto10PS (rom[29]) + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;

	/* Precharge latency */
	banks[0].trp = (NSto10PS (rom[27]) + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
	banks[1].trp = (NSto10PS (rom[27]) + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;

	/* highest CAS latency */
	banks[0].tclk_hi = NS10to10PS (rom[9]);
	banks[1].tclk_hi = NS10to10PS (rom[9]);

	/* second highest CAS latency */
	banks[0].tclk_2hi = NS10to10PS (rom[23]);
	banks[1].tclk_2hi = NS10to10PS (rom[23]);

	/* bank sizes */
	datawidth = rom[13] & 0x7f;
	banks[0].size =
			(1L << (banks[0].rows + banks[0].columns)) *
			/* FIXME datawidth */ 8 * rom[17];
	if (rom[13] & 0x80)
		banks[1].size = 2 * banks[0].size;
	else
		banks[1].size = (1L << (banks[1].rows + banks[1].columns)) *
				/* FIXME datawidth */ 8 * rom[17];

	/* Refresh */
	if (rom[12] & 0x80) {
		banks[0].auto_refresh = 1;
		banks[1].auto_refresh = 1;
	} else {
		banks[0].auto_refresh = 0;
		banks[1].auto_refresh = 0;
	}

	switch (rom[12] & 0x7f) {
	case 0:
		banks[0].refresh_time = (1562500 + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
		banks[1].refresh_time = (1562500 + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
		break;
	case 1:
		banks[0].refresh_time = (390600 + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
		banks[1].refresh_time = (390600 + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
		break;
	case 2:
		banks[0].refresh_time = (781200 + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
		banks[1].refresh_time = (781200 + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
		break;
	case 3:
		banks[0].refresh_time = (3125000 + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
		banks[1].refresh_time = (3125000 + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
		break;
	case 4:
		banks[0].refresh_time = (6250000 + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
		banks[1].refresh_time = (6250000 + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
		break;
	case 5:
		banks[0].refresh_time = (12500000 + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
		banks[1].refresh_time = (12500000 + (tmemclock - 1)) / tmemclock;
		break;
	default:
		banks[0].refresh_time = 0x100;	/* Default of Articia S */
		banks[1].refresh_time = 0x100;
		break;
	}

#ifdef DEBUG
	printf ("\nInformation for SIMM bank %ld:\n", dimmNum);
	printf ("Number of banks: %ld\n", banks[0].used + banks[1].used);
	printf ("Number of row addresses: %ld\n", banks[0].rows);
	printf ("Number of coumns addresses: %ld\n", banks[0].columns);
	printf ("SIMM is %sregistered\n",
			banks[0].registered == 0 ? "not " : "");
#ifdef CONFIG_ECC
	printf ("SIMM %s ECC\n",
			banks[0].ecc == 1 ? "supports" : "doesn't support");
#endif
	printf ("Supported burst lenghts: %s %s %s %s %s\n",
			banks[0].burst_len & 0x08 ? "8" : " ",
			banks[0].burst_len & 0x04 ? "4" : " ",
			banks[0].burst_len & 0x02 ? "2" : " ",
			banks[0].burst_len & 0x01 ? "1" : " ",
			banks[0].burst_len & 0x80 ? "PAGE" : "    ");
	printf ("Supported CAS latencies: %s %s %s\n",
			banks[0].cas_lat & 0x04 ? "CAS 3" : "     ",
			banks[0].cas_lat & 0x02 ? "CAS 2" : "     ",
			banks[0].cas_lat & 0x01 ? "CAS 1" : "     ");
	printf ("RAS to CAS latency: %ld\n", banks[0].trcd);
	printf ("Precharge latency: %ld\n", banks[0].trp);
	printf ("SDRAM highest CAS latency: %ld\n", banks[0].tclk_hi);
	printf ("SDRAM 2nd highest CAS latency: %ld\n", banks[0].tclk_2hi);
	printf ("SDRAM data width: %ld\n", datawidth);
	printf ("Auto Refresh %ssupported\n",
			banks[0].auto_refresh ? "" : "not ");
	printf ("Refresh time: %ld clocks\n", banks[0].refresh_time);
	if (banks[0].used)
		printf ("Bank 0 size: %ld MB\n", banks[0].size / 1024 / 1024);
	if (banks[1].used)
		printf ("Bank 1 size: %ld MB\n", banks[1].size / 1024 / 1024);

	printf ("\n");
#endif

	sm_term ();
	return 1;
}

void select_cas (struct dimm_bank *banks, uint8 fast)
{
	if (!banks[0].used) {
		banks[0].cas_used = 0;
		banks[0].cas_used = 0;
		return;
	}

	if (fast) {
		/* Search for fast CAS */
		uint32 i;
		uint32 c = 0x01;

		for (i = 1; i < 5; i++) {
			if (banks[0].cas_lat & c) {
				banks[0].cas_used = i;
				banks[1].cas_used = i;
				debug ("Using CAS %d (fast)\n", i);
				return;
			}
			c <<= 1;
		}

		/* Default to CAS 3 */
		banks[0].cas_used = 3;
		banks[1].cas_used = 3;
		debug ("Using CAS 3 (fast)\n");

		return;
	} else {
		/* Search for slow cas */
		uint32 i;
		uint32 c = 0x08;

		for (i = 4; i > 1; i--) {
			if (banks[0].cas_lat & c) {
				banks[0].cas_used = i;
				banks[1].cas_used = i;
				debug ("Using CAS %d (slow)\n", i);
				return;
			}
			c >>= 1;
		}

		/* Default to CAS 3 */
		banks[0].cas_used = 3;
		banks[1].cas_used = 3;
		debug ("Using CAS 3 (slow)\n");

		return;
	}

	banks[0].cas_used = 3;
	banks[1].cas_used = 3;
	debug ("Using CAS 3\n");

	return;
}

uint32 get_reg_setting (uint32 banks, uint32 rows, uint32 columns, uint32 size)
{
	uint32 i;

	struct RowColumnSize {
		uint32 banks;
		uint32 rows;
		uint32 columns;
		uint32 size;
		uint32 register_value;
	};

	struct RowColumnSize rcs_map[] = {
		/*  Sbk Radr Cadr   MB     Value */
		{1, 11, 8, 8, 0x00840f00},