policy.hpp.svn-base

本人找过多个在linux下c++的lua5.1封装库,但很少.luabind已经release的版本只支持lua5.0.这个版本是我从其cvs(svc)上取出的并支持最新的lua5.1.强烈推荐.

		template<class T>
		static int match(lua_State* L, T, int index)
		{
			using namespace converters;
			return match_lua_to_cpp(L, T(), index);
		}

		template<class T>
		void converter_postcall(lua_State*, T, int) {}
	};

	template<>
	struct user_defined_converter<cpp_to_lua>
	{
		typedef boost::mpl::bool_<false> is_value_converter;
		typedef user_defined_converter type;

		template<class T>
		void apply(lua_State* L, const T& v) 
		{
			using namespace converters;
			convert_cpp_to_lua(L, v);
		}
	};

// ********** pointer converter ***********


	template<class Direction> struct pointer_converter;

	template<>
	struct pointer_converter<cpp_to_lua>
	{
		typedef boost::mpl::bool_<false> is_value_converter;
		typedef pointer_converter type;
		
		template<class T>
		void apply(lua_State* L, T* ptr)
		{
			if (ptr == 0) 
			{
				lua_pushnil(L);
				return;
			}

			if (luabind::get_back_reference(L, ptr))
				return;

			class_rep* crep = get_class_rep<T>(L);

			// if you get caught in this assert you are
			// trying to use an unregistered type
			assert(crep && "you are trying to use an unregistered type");

			// create the struct to hold the object
			void* obj = lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(object_rep));
			//new(obj) object_rep(ptr, crep, object_rep::owner, destructor_s<T>::apply);
			new(obj) object_rep(ptr, crep, 0, 0);

			// set the meta table
			detail::getref(L, crep->metatable_ref());
			lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
		}
	};

	template<class T> struct make_pointer { typedef T* type; };
	template<>
	struct pointer_converter<lua_to_cpp>
	{
		typedef boost::mpl::bool_<false> is_value_converter;
		typedef pointer_converter type;

		// TODO: does the pointer converter need this?!
		char target[32];
		void (*destructor)(void *);

		pointer_converter(): destructor(0) {}

		template<class T>
		typename make_pointer<T>::type apply(lua_State* L, by_pointer<T>, int index)
		{
			// preconditions:
			//	lua_isuserdata(L, index);
			// getmetatable().__lua_class is true
			// object_rep->flags() & object_rep::constant == 0

			if (lua_isnil(L, index)) return 0;
			
			object_rep* obj = static_cast<object_rep*>(lua_touserdata(L, index));
			assert((obj != 0) && "internal error, please report"); // internal error
			const class_rep* crep = obj->crep();

			T* ptr = reinterpret_cast<T*>(crep->convert_to(LUABIND_TYPEID(T), obj, target));

			if ((void*)ptr == (char*)target) destructor = detail::destruct_only_s<T>::apply;
			assert(!destructor || sizeof(T) <= 32);

			return ptr;
		}

		template<class T>
		static int match(lua_State* L, by_pointer<T>, int index)
		{
			if (lua_isnil(L, index)) return 0;
			object_rep* obj = is_class_object(L, index);
			if (obj == 0) return -1;
			// cannot cast a constant object to nonconst
			if (obj->flags() & object_rep::constant) return -1;

			if ((LUABIND_TYPE_INFO_EQUAL(obj->crep()->holder_type(), LUABIND_TYPEID(T))))
				return (obj->flags() & object_rep::constant)?-1:0;
			if ((LUABIND_TYPE_INFO_EQUAL(obj->crep()->const_holder_type(), LUABIND_TYPEID(T))))
				return (obj->flags() & object_rep::constant)?0:-1;

			int d;
			return implicit_cast(obj->crep(), LUABIND_TYPEID(T), d);
		}

		~pointer_converter()
		{
			if (destructor) destructor(target);
		}

		template<class T>
		void converter_postcall(lua_State*, by_pointer<T>, int) 
		{}
	};

// ******* value converter *******

	template<class Direction> struct value_converter;

	template<>
	struct value_converter<cpp_to_lua>
	{
		typedef boost::mpl::bool_<true> is_value_converter;
		typedef value_converter type;

		template<class T>
		void apply(lua_State* L, const T& ref)
		{
			if (luabind::get_back_reference(L, ref))
				return;

			class_rep* crep = get_class_rep<T>(L);

			// if you get caught in this assert you are
			// trying to use an unregistered type
			assert(crep && "you are trying to use an unregistered type");

			void* obj_rep;
			void* held;

			boost::tie(obj_rep,held) = crep->allocate(L);

			void* object_ptr;
			void(*destructor)(void*);
			destructor = crep->destructor();
			int flags = object_rep::owner;
			if (crep->has_holder())
			{
				new(held) T(ref);
				object_ptr = held;
				if (LUABIND_TYPE_INFO_EQUAL(LUABIND_TYPEID(T), crep->const_holder_type()))
				{
					flags |= object_rep::constant;
					destructor = crep->const_holder_destructor();
				}
			}
			else
			{
				object_ptr = new T(ref);
			}
			new(obj_rep) object_rep(object_ptr, crep, flags, destructor);

			// set the meta table
			detail::getref(L, crep->metatable_ref());
			lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
		}
	};


	template<class T> struct make_const_reference { typedef const T& type; };

	template<class T>
	struct destruct_guard
	{
		T* ptr;
		bool dismiss;
		destruct_guard(T* p): ptr(p), dismiss(false) {}

		~destruct_guard()
		{
			if (!dismiss)
				ptr->~T();
		}
	};

	template<>
	struct value_converter<lua_to_cpp>
	{
		typedef boost::mpl::bool_<true> is_value_converter;
		typedef value_converter type;

		template<class T>
		T apply(lua_State* L, by_value<T>, int index)
		{
			// preconditions:
			//	lua_isuserdata(L, index);
			// getmetatable().__lua_class is true
			// object_rep->flags() & object_rep::constant == 0

			object_rep* obj = 0;
			const class_rep* crep = 0;

			// special case if we get nil in, try to convert the holder type
			if (lua_isnil(L, index))
			{
				crep = get_class_rep<T>(L);
				assert(crep);
			}
			else
			{
				obj = static_cast<object_rep*>(lua_touserdata(L, index));
				assert((obj != 0) && "internal error, please report"); // internal error
				crep = obj->crep();
			}
			assert(crep);

			// TODO: align!
			char target[sizeof(T)];
			T* ptr = reinterpret_cast<T*>(crep->convert_to(LUABIND_TYPEID(T), obj, target));

			destruct_guard<T> guard(ptr);
			if ((void*)ptr != (void*)target) guard.dismiss = true;

			return *ptr;
		}

		template<class T>
		static int match(lua_State* L, by_value<T>, int index)
		{
			// special case if we get nil in, try to match the holder type
			if (lua_isnil(L, index))
			{
				class_rep* crep = get_class_rep<T>(L);
				if (crep == 0) return -1;
				if ((LUABIND_TYPE_INFO_EQUAL(crep->holder_type(), LUABIND_TYPEID(T))))
					return 0;
				if ((LUABIND_TYPE_INFO_EQUAL(crep->const_holder_type(), LUABIND_TYPEID(T))))
					return 0;
				return -1;
			}

			object_rep* obj = is_class_object(L, index);
			if (obj == 0) return -1;
			int d;

			if ((LUABIND_TYPE_INFO_EQUAL(obj->crep()->holder_type(), LUABIND_TYPEID(T))))
				return (obj->flags() & object_rep::constant)?-1:0;
			if ((LUABIND_TYPE_INFO_EQUAL(obj->crep()->const_holder_type(), LUABIND_TYPEID(T))))
				return (obj->flags() & object_rep::constant)?0:1;

			return implicit_cast(obj->crep(), LUABIND_TYPEID(T), d);	
		}

		template<class T>
		void converter_postcall(lua_State*, T, int) {}
	};

// ******* const pointer converter *******

	template<class Direction> struct const_pointer_converter;

	template<>
	struct const_pointer_converter<cpp_to_lua>
	{
		typedef boost::mpl::bool_<false> is_value_converter;
		typedef const_pointer_converter type;
		
		template<class T>
		void apply(lua_State* L, const T* ptr)
		{
			if (ptr == 0) 
			{
				lua_pushnil(L);
				return;
			}

			if (luabind::get_back_reference(L, ptr))
				return;

			class_rep* crep = get_class_rep<T>(L);

			// if you get caught in this assert you are
			// trying to use an unregistered type
			assert(crep && "you are trying to use an unregistered type");

			// create the struct to hold the object
			void* obj = lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(object_rep));
			assert(obj && "internal error, please report");
			// we send 0 as destructor since we know it will never be called
			new(obj) object_rep(const_cast<T*>(ptr), crep, object_rep::constant, 0);

			// set the meta table
			detail::getref(L, crep->metatable_ref());
			lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
		}
	};


	template<class T> struct make_const_pointer { typedef const T* type; };
	template<>
	struct const_pointer_converter<lua_to_cpp>
		: private pointer_converter<lua_to_cpp>
	{
		typedef boost::mpl::bool_<false> is_value_converter;
		typedef const_pointer_converter type;

		template<class T>
		typename make_const_pointer<T>::type apply(lua_State* L, by_const_pointer<T>, int index)
		{
			return pointer_converter<lua_to_cpp>::apply(L, by_pointer<T>(), index);
		}

		template<class T>
		static int match(lua_State* L, by_const_pointer<T>, int index)
		{
			if (lua_isnil(L, index)) return 0;
			object_rep* obj = is_class_object(L, index);
			if (obj == 0) return -1; // if the type is not one of our own registered types, classify it as a non-match

			if ((LUABIND_TYPE_INFO_EQUAL(obj->crep()->holder_type(), LUABIND_TYPEID(T))))
				return (obj->flags() & object_rep::constant)?-1:0;
			if ((LUABIND_TYPE_INFO_EQUAL(obj->crep()->const_holder_type(), LUABIND_TYPEID(T))))
				return (obj->flags() & object_rep::constant)?0:1;

            bool const_ = obj->flags() & object_rep::constant;
			int d;
			int points = implicit_cast(obj->crep(), LUABIND_TYPEID(T), d);
			return points == -1 ? -1 : points + !const_;
		}

		template<class T>
		void converter_postcall(lua_State* L, by_const_pointer<T>, int index) 
		{
			pointer_converter<lua_to_cpp>::converter_postcall(L, by_pointer<T>(), index);
		}
	};

// ******* reference converter *******

	template<class Direction> struct ref_converter;

	template<>
	struct ref_converter<cpp_to_lua>
	{
		typedef boost::mpl::bool_<false> is_value_converter;
		typedef ref_converter type;
		
		template<class T>
		void apply(lua_State* L, T& ref)
		{
			if (luabind::get_back_reference(L, ref))
				return;

			class_rep* crep = get_class_rep<T>(L);

			// if you get caught in this assert you are
			// trying to use an unregistered type
			assert(crep && "you are trying to use an unregistered type");

			T* ptr = &ref;

			// create the struct to hold the object
			void* obj = lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(object_rep));
			assert(obj && "internal error, please report");
			new(obj) object_rep(ptr, crep, 0, 0);

			// set the meta table
			detail::getref(L, crep->metatable_ref());
			lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
		}
	};

	template<class T> struct make_reference { typedef T& type; };
	template<>
	struct ref_converter<lua_to_cpp>
	{
		typedef boost::mpl::bool_<false> is_value_converter;
		typedef ref_converter type;
		
		template<class T>
		typename make_reference<T>::type apply(lua_State* L, by_reference<T>, int index)
		{
			assert(!lua_isnil(L, index));
			return *pointer_converter<lua_to_cpp>().apply(L, by_pointer<T>(), index);
		}

		template<class T>
		static int match(lua_State* L, by_reference<T>, int index)
		{
			if (lua_isnil(L, index)) return -1;
			return pointer_converter<lua_to_cpp>::match(L, by_pointer<T>(), index);
		}

		template<class T>
		void converter_postcall(lua_State*, T, int) {}
	};

// ******** const reference converter *********

	template<class Direction> struct const_ref_converter;

	template<>
	struct const_ref_converter<cpp_to_lua>
	{
		typedef boost::mpl::bool_<false> is_value_converter;
		typedef const_ref_converter type;
		
		template<class T>
		void apply(lua_State* L, T const& ref)
		{
			if (luabind::get_back_reference(L, ref))
				return;

			class_rep* crep = get_class_rep<T>(L);

			// if you get caught in this assert you are
			// trying to use an unregistered type
			assert(crep && "you are trying to use an unregistered type");

			T const* ptr = &ref;

			// create the struct to hold the object