longlong.h

这是一个开放源代码的与WINNT/WIN2K/WIN2003兼容的操作系统

/* longlong.h -- definitions for mixed size 32/64 bit arithmetic.
   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This definition file is free software; you can redistribute it
   and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   version 2, or (at your option) any later version.

   This definition file is distributed in the hope that it will be
   useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
   warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   See the GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

/* You have to define the following before including this file:

   UWtype -- An unsigned type, default type for operations (typically a "word")
   UHWtype -- An unsigned type, at least half the size of UWtype.
   UDWtype -- An unsigned type, at least twice as large a UWtype
   W_TYPE_SIZE -- size in bits of UWtype

   UQItype -- Unsigned 8 bit type.
   SItype, USItype -- Signed and unsigned 32 bit types.
   DItype, UDItype -- Signed and unsigned 64 bit types.

   On a 32 bit machine UWtype should typically be USItype;
   on a 64 bit machine, UWtype should typically be UDItype.
*/

#define __BITS4 (W_TYPE_SIZE / 4)
#define __ll_B ((UWtype) 1 << (W_TYPE_SIZE / 2))
#define __ll_lowpart(t) ((UWtype) (t) & (__ll_B - 1))
#define __ll_highpart(t) ((UWtype) (t) >> (W_TYPE_SIZE / 2))

#ifndef W_TYPE_SIZE
#define W_TYPE_SIZE	32
#define UWtype		USItype
#define UHWtype		USItype
#define UDWtype		UDItype
#endif

/* Define auxiliary asm macros.

   1) umul_ppmm(high_prod, low_prod, multipler, multiplicand) multiplies two
   UWtype integers MULTIPLER and MULTIPLICAND, and generates a two UWtype
   word product in HIGH_PROD and LOW_PROD.

   2) __umulsidi3(a,b) multiplies two UWtype integers A and B, and returns a
   UDWtype product.  This is just a variant of umul_ppmm.

   3) udiv_qrnnd(quotient, remainder, high_numerator, low_numerator,
   denominator) divides a UDWtype, composed by the UWtype integers
   HIGH_NUMERATOR and LOW_NUMERATOR, by DENOMINATOR and places the quotient
   in QUOTIENT and the remainder in REMAINDER.  HIGH_NUMERATOR must be less
   than DENOMINATOR for correct operation.  If, in addition, the most
   significant bit of DENOMINATOR must be 1, then the pre-processor symbol
   UDIV_NEEDS_NORMALIZATION is defined to 1.

   4) sdiv_qrnnd(quotient, remainder, high_numerator, low_numerator,
   denominator).  Like udiv_qrnnd but the numbers are signed.  The quotient
   is rounded towards 0.

   5) count_leading_zeros(count, x) counts the number of zero-bits from the
   msb to the first non-zero bit in the UWtype X.  This is the number of
   steps X needs to be shifted left to set the msb.  Undefined for X == 0,
   unless the symbol COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_0 is defined to some value.

   6) count_trailing_zeros(count, x) like count_leading_zeros, but counts
   from the least significant end.

   7) add_ssaaaa(high_sum, low_sum, high_addend_1, low_addend_1,
   high_addend_2, low_addend_2) adds two UWtype integers, composed by
   HIGH_ADDEND_1 and LOW_ADDEND_1, and HIGH_ADDEND_2 and LOW_ADDEND_2
   respectively.  The result is placed in HIGH_SUM and LOW_SUM.  Overflow
   (i.e. carry out) is not stored anywhere, and is lost.

   8) sub_ddmmss(high_difference, low_difference, high_minuend, low_minuend,
   high_subtrahend, low_subtrahend) subtracts two two-word UWtype integers,
   composed by HIGH_MINUEND_1 and LOW_MINUEND_1, and HIGH_SUBTRAHEND_2 and
   LOW_SUBTRAHEND_2 respectively.  The result is placed in HIGH_DIFFERENCE
   and LOW_DIFFERENCE.  Overflow (i.e. carry out) is not stored anywhere,
   and is lost.

   If any of these macros are left undefined for a particular CPU,
   C macros are used.  */

/* The CPUs come in alphabetical order below.

   Please add support for more CPUs here, or improve the current support
   for the CPUs below!
   (E.g. WE32100, IBM360.)  */

#if defined (__GNUC__) && !defined (NO_ASM)

/* We sometimes need to clobber "cc" with gcc2, but that would not be
   understood by gcc1.  Use cpp to avoid major code duplication.  */
#if __GNUC__ < 2
#define __CLOBBER_CC
#define __AND_CLOBBER_CC
#else /* __GNUC__ >= 2 */
#define __CLOBBER_CC : "cc"
#define __AND_CLOBBER_CC , "cc"
#endif /* __GNUC__ < 2 */

#if (defined (__a29k__) || defined (_AM29K)) && W_TYPE_SIZE == 32
#define add_ssaaaa(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
  __asm__ ("add %1,%4,%5\n\taddc %0,%2,%3"				\
	   : "=r" ((USItype) (sh)),					\
	    "=&r" ((USItype) (sl))					\
	   : "%r" ((USItype) (ah)),					\
	     "rI" ((USItype) (bh)),					\
	     "%r" ((USItype) (al)),					\
	     "rI" ((USItype) (bl)))
#define sub_ddmmss(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
  __asm__ ("sub %1,%4,%5\n\tsubc %0,%2,%3"				\
	   : "=r" ((USItype) (sh)),					\
	     "=&r" ((USItype) (sl))					\
	   : "r" ((USItype) (ah)),					\
	     "rI" ((USItype) (bh)),					\
	     "r" ((USItype) (al)),					\
	     "rI" ((USItype) (bl)))
#define umul_ppmm(xh, xl, m0, m1) \
  do {									\
    USItype __m0 = (m0), __m1 = (m1);					\
    __asm__ ("multiplu %0,%1,%2"					\
	     : "=r" ((USItype) (xl))					\
	     : "r" (__m0),						\
	       "r" (__m1));						\
    __asm__ ("multmu %0,%1,%2"						\
	     : "=r" ((USItype) (xh))					\
	     : "r" (__m0),						\
	       "r" (__m1));						\
  } while (0)
#define udiv_qrnnd(q, r, n1, n0, d) \
  __asm__ ("dividu %0,%3,%4"						\
	   : "=r" ((USItype) (q)),					\
	     "=q" ((USItype) (r))					\
	   : "1" ((USItype) (n1)),					\
	     "r" ((USItype) (n0)),					\
	     "r" ((USItype) (d)))
#define count_leading_zeros(count, x) \
    __asm__ ("clz %0,%1"						\
	     : "=r" ((USItype) (count))					\
	     : "r" ((USItype) (x)))
#define COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_0 32
#endif /* __a29k__ */

#if defined (__alpha) && W_TYPE_SIZE == 64
#define umul_ppmm(ph, pl, m0, m1) \
  do {									\
    UDItype __m0 = (m0), __m1 = (m1);					\
    __asm__ ("umulh %r1,%2,%0"						\
	     : "=r" ((UDItype) ph)					\
	     : "%rJ" (__m0),						\
	       "rI" (__m1));						\
    (pl) = __m0 * __m1;							\
  } while (0)
#define UMUL_TIME 46
#ifndef LONGLONG_STANDALONE
#define udiv_qrnnd(q, r, n1, n0, d) \
  do { UDItype __r;							\
    (q) = __udiv_qrnnd (&__r, (n1), (n0), (d));				\
    (r) = __r;								\
  } while (0)
extern UDItype __udiv_qrnnd PARAMS ((UDItype *, UDItype, UDItype, UDItype));
#define UDIV_TIME 220
#endif /* LONGLONG_STANDALONE */
#ifdef __alpha_cix__
#define count_leading_zeros(COUNT,X) \
  __asm__("ctlz %1,%0" : "=r"(COUNT) : "r"(X))
#define count_trailing_zeros(COUNT,X) \
  __asm__("cttz %1,%0" : "=r"(COUNT) : "r"(X))
#define COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_0 64
#else
extern const UQItype __clz_tab[];
#define count_leading_zeros(COUNT,X) \
  do {									\
    UDItype __xr = (X), __t, __a;					\
    __asm__("cmpbge $31,%1,%0" : "=r"(__t) : "r"(__xr));		\
    __a = __clz_tab[__t ^ 0xff] - 1;					\
    __asm__("extbl %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(__t) : "r"(__xr), "r"(__a));	\
    (COUNT) = 64 - (__clz_tab[__t] + __a*8);				\
  } while (0)
#define count_trailing_zeros(COUNT,X) \
  do {									\
    UDItype __xr = (X), __t, __a;					\
    __asm__("cmpbge $31,%1,%0" : "=r"(__t) : "r"(__xr));		\
    __t = ~__t & -~__t;							\
    __a = ((__t & 0xCC) != 0) * 2;					\
    __a += ((__t & 0xF0) != 0) * 4;					\
    __a += ((__t & 0xAA) != 0);						\
    __asm__("extbl %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(__t) : "r"(__xr), "r"(__a));	\
    __a <<= 3;								\
    __t &= -__t;							\
    __a += ((__t & 0xCC) != 0) * 2;					\
    __a += ((__t & 0xF0) != 0) * 4;					\
    __a += ((__t & 0xAA) != 0);						\
    (COUNT) = __a;							\
  } while (0)
#endif /* __alpha_cix__ */
#endif /* __alpha */

#if defined (__arc__) && W_TYPE_SIZE == 32
#define add_ssaaaa(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
  __asm__ ("add.f	%1, %4, %5\n\tadc	%0, %2, %3"		\
	   : "=r" ((USItype) (sh)),					\
	     "=&r" ((USItype) (sl))					\
	   : "%r" ((USItype) (ah)),					\
	     "rIJ" ((USItype) (bh)),					\
	     "%r" ((USItype) (al)),					\
	     "rIJ" ((USItype) (bl)))
#define sub_ddmmss(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
  __asm__ ("sub.f	%1, %4, %5\n\tsbc	%0, %2, %3"		\
	   : "=r" ((USItype) (sh)),					\
	     "=&r" ((USItype) (sl))					\
	   : "r" ((USItype) (ah)),					\
	     "rIJ" ((USItype) (bh)),					\
	     "r" ((USItype) (al)),					\
	     "rIJ" ((USItype) (bl)))
/* Call libgcc routine.  */
#define umul_ppmm(w1, w0, u, v) \
do {									\
  DWunion __w;								\
  __w.ll = __umulsidi3 (u, v);						\
  w1 = __w.s.high;							\
  w0 = __w.s.low;							\
} while (0)
#define __umulsidi3 __umulsidi3
UDItype __umulsidi3 (USItype, USItype);
#endif

#if defined (__arm__) && W_TYPE_SIZE == 32
#define add_ssaaaa(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
  __asm__ ("adds	%1, %4, %5\n\tadc	%0, %2, %3"		\
	   : "=r" ((USItype) (sh)),					\
	     "=&r" ((USItype) (sl))					\
	   : "%r" ((USItype) (ah)),					\
	     "rI" ((USItype) (bh)),					\
	     "%r" ((USItype) (al)),					\
	     "rI" ((USItype) (bl)))
#define sub_ddmmss(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
  __asm__ ("subs	%1, %4, %5\n\tsbc	%0, %2, %3"		\
	   : "=r" ((USItype) (sh)),					\
	     "=&r" ((USItype) (sl))					\
	   : "r" ((USItype) (ah)),					\
	     "rI" ((USItype) (bh)),					\
	     "r" ((USItype) (al)),					\
	     "rI" ((USItype) (bl)))
#define umul_ppmm(xh, xl, a, b) \
{register USItype __t0, __t1, __t2;					\
  __asm__ ("%@ Inlined umul_ppmm\n"					\
	   "	mov	%2, %5, lsr #16\n"				\
	   "	mov	%0, %6, lsr #16\n"				\
	   "	bic	%3, %5, %2, lsl #16\n"				\
	   "	bic	%4, %6, %0, lsl #16\n"				\
	   "	mul	%1, %3, %4\n"					\
	   "	mul	%4, %2, %4\n"					\
	   "	mul	%3, %0, %3\n"					\
	   "	mul	%0, %2, %0\n"					\
	   "	adds	%3, %4, %3\n"					\
	   "	addcs	%0, %0, #65536\n"				\
	   "	adds	%1, %1, %3, lsl #16\n"				\
	   "	adc	%0, %0, %3, lsr #16"				\
	   : "=&r" ((USItype) (xh)),					\
	     "=r" ((USItype) (xl)),					\
	     "=&r" (__t0), "=&r" (__t1), "=r" (__t2)			\
	   : "r" ((USItype) (a)),					\
	     "r" ((USItype) (b)));}
#define UMUL_TIME 20
#define UDIV_TIME 100
#endif /* __arm__ */

#if defined (__clipper__) && W_TYPE_SIZE == 32
#define umul_ppmm(w1, w0, u, v) \
  ({union {UDItype __ll;						\
	   struct {USItype __l, __h;} __i;				\
	  } __xx;							\
  __asm__ ("mulwux %2,%0"						\
	   : "=r" (__xx.__ll)						\
	   : "%0" ((USItype) (u)),					\
	     "r" ((USItype) (v)));					\
  (w1) = __xx.__i.__h; (w0) = __xx.__i.__l;})
#define smul_ppmm(w1, w0, u, v) \
  ({union {DItype __ll;							\
	   struct {SItype __l, __h;} __i;				\
	  } __xx;							\
  __asm__ ("mulwx %2,%0"						\
	   : "=r" (__xx.__ll)						\
	   : "%0" ((SItype) (u)),					\
	     "r" ((SItype) (v)));					\
  (w1) = __xx.__i.__h; (w0) = __xx.__i.__l;})
#define __umulsidi3(u, v) \
  ({UDItype __w;							\
    __asm__ ("mulwux %2,%0"						\
	     : "=r" (__w)						\
	     : "%0" ((USItype) (u)),					\
	       "r" ((USItype) (v)));					\
    __w; })
#endif /* __clipper__ */

#if defined (__gmicro__) && W_TYPE_SIZE == 32
#define add_ssaaaa(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
  __asm__ ("add.w %5,%1\n\taddx %3,%0"					\
	   : "=g" ((USItype) (sh)),					\
	     "=&g" ((USItype) (sl))					\
	   : "%0" ((USItype) (ah)),					\
	     "g" ((USItype) (bh)),					\
	     "%1" ((USItype) (al)),					\
	     "g" ((USItype) (bl)))
#define sub_ddmmss(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
  __asm__ ("sub.w %5,%1\n\tsubx %3,%0"					\
	   : "=g" ((USItype) (sh)),					\
	     "=&g" ((USItype) (sl))					\
	   : "0" ((USItype) (ah)),					\
	     "g" ((USItype) (bh)),					\
	     "1" ((USItype) (al)),					\
	     "g" ((USItype) (bl)))
#define umul_ppmm(ph, pl, m0, m1) \
  __asm__ ("mulx %3,%0,%1"						\
	   : "=g" ((USItype) (ph)),					\
	     "=r" ((USItype) (pl))					\
	   : "%0" ((USItype) (m0)),					\
	     "g" ((USItype) (m1)))
#define udiv_qrnnd(q, r, nh, nl, d) \
  __asm__ ("divx %4,%0,%1"						\
	   : "=g" ((USItype) (q)),					\
	     "=r" ((USItype) (r))					\
	   : "1" ((USItype) (nh)),					\
	     "0" ((USItype) (nl)),					\
	     "g" ((USItype) (d)))
#define count_leading_zeros(count, x) \
  __asm__ ("bsch/1 %1,%0"						\
	   : "=g" (count)						\
	   : "g" ((USItype) (x)),					\
	     "0" ((USItype) 0))
#endif

#if defined (__hppa) && W_TYPE_SIZE == 32
#define add_ssaaaa(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
  __asm__ ("add %4,%5,%1\n\taddc %2,%3,%0"				\
	   : "=r" ((USItype) (sh)),					\
	     "=&r" ((USItype) (sl))					\
	   : "%rM" ((USItype) (ah)),					\
	     "rM" ((USItype) (bh)),					\
	     "%rM" ((USItype) (al)),					\
	     "rM" ((USItype) (bl)))
#define sub_ddmmss(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
  __asm__ ("sub %4,%5,%1\n\tsubb %2,%3,%0"				\
	   : "=r" ((USItype) (sh)),					\
	     "=&r" ((USItype) (sl))					\
	   : "rM" ((USItype) (ah)),					\
	     "rM" ((USItype) (bh)),					\
	     "rM" ((USItype) (al)),					\
	     "rM" ((USItype) (bl)))
#if defined (_PA_RISC1_1)
#define umul_ppmm(w1, w0, u, v) \
  do {									\
    union								\
      {									\
	UDItype __f;							\
	struct {USItype __w1, __w0;} __w1w0;				\
      } __t;								\
    __asm__ ("xmpyu %1,%2,%0"						\
	     : "=x" (__t.__f)						\
	     : "x" ((USItype) (u)),					\
	       "x" ((USItype) (v)));					\
    (w1) = __t.__w1w0.__w1;						\
    (w0) = __t.__w1w0.__w0;						\
     } while (0)
#define UMUL_TIME 8
#else