linux.h

来自「这是一个开放源代码的与WINNT/WIN2K/WIN2003兼容的操作系统」· C头文件 代码 · 共 1,877 行 · 第 1/4 页

H
1,877
字号
#  define __swab24(x) \
(__builtin_constant_p((__u32)(x)) ? \
 ___swab24((x)) : \
 __fswab24((x)))
#  define __swab32(x) \
(__builtin_constant_p((__u32)(x)) ? \
 ___swab32((x)) : \
 __fswab32((x)))
#  define __swab64(x) \
(__builtin_constant_p((__u64)(x)) ? \
 ___swab64((x)) : \
 __fswab64((x)))
#else
#  define __swab16(x) __fswab16(x)
#  define __swab24(x) __fswab24(x)
#  define __swab32(x) __fswab32(x)
#  define __swab64(x) __fswab64(x)
#endif /* OPTIMIZE */


static __inline__ __const__ __u16 __fswab16(__u16 x)
{
	return __arch__swab16(x);
}
static __inline__ __u16 __swab16p(__u16 *x)
{
	return __arch__swab16p(x);
}
static __inline__ void __swab16s(__u16 *addr)
{
	__arch__swab16s(addr);
}

static __inline__ __const__ __u32 __fswab24(__u32 x)
{
	return __arch__swab24(x);
}
static __inline__ __u32 __swab24p(__u32 *x)
{
	return __arch__swab24p(x);
}
static __inline__ void __swab24s(__u32 *addr)
{
	__arch__swab24s(addr);
}

static __inline__ __const__ __u32 __fswab32(__u32 x)
{
	return __arch__swab32(x);
}
static __inline__ __u32 __swab32p(__u32 *x)
{
	return __arch__swab32p(x);
}
static __inline__ void __swab32s(__u32 *addr)
{
	__arch__swab32s(addr);
}

#ifdef __BYTEORDER_HAS_U64__
static __inline__ __const__ __u64 __fswab64(__u64 x)
{
#  ifdef __SWAB_64_THRU_32__
	__u32 h = x >> 32;
        __u32 l = x & ((1ULL<<32)-1);
        return (((__u64)__swab32(l)) << 32) | ((__u64)(__swab32(h)));
#  else
	return __arch__swab64(x);
#  endif
}
static __inline__ __u64 __swab64p(__u64 *x)
{
	return __arch__swab64p(x);
}
static __inline__ void __swab64s(__u64 *addr)
{
	__arch__swab64s(addr);
}
#endif /* __BYTEORDER_HAS_U64__ */

#if defined(__KERNEL__)
#define swab16 __swab16
#define swab24 __swab24
#define swab32 __swab32
#define swab64 __swab64
#define swab16p __swab16p
#define swab24p __swab24p
#define swab32p __swab32p
#define swab64p __swab64p
#define swab16s __swab16s
#define swab24s __swab24s
#define swab32s __swab32s
#define swab64s __swab64s
#endif

#endif /* swab */



#if 1 /* generic */

/*
 * linux/byteorder_generic.h
 * Generic Byte-reordering support
 *
 * Francois-Rene Rideau <fare@tunes.org> 19970707
 *    gathered all the good ideas from all asm-foo/byteorder.h into one file,
 *    cleaned them up.
 *    I hope it is compliant with non-GCC compilers.
 *    I decided to put __BYTEORDER_HAS_U64__ in byteorder.h,
 *    because I wasn't sure it would be ok to put it in types.h
 *    Upgraded it to 2.1.43
 * Francois-Rene Rideau <fare@tunes.org> 19971012
 *    Upgraded it to 2.1.57
 *    to please Linus T., replaced huge #ifdef's between little/big endian
 *    by nestedly #include'd files.
 * Francois-Rene Rideau <fare@tunes.org> 19971205
 *    Made it to 2.1.71; now a facelift:
 *    Put files under include/linux/byteorder/
 *    Split swab from generic support.
 *
 * TODO:
 *   = Regular kernel maintainers could also replace all these manual
 *    byteswap macros that remain, disseminated among drivers,
 *    after some grep or the sources...
 *   = Linus might want to rename all these macros and files to fit his taste,
 *    to fit his personal naming scheme.
 *   = it seems that a few drivers would also appreciate
 *    nybble swapping support...
 *   = every architecture could add their byteswap macro in asm/byteorder.h
 *    see how some architectures already do (i386, alpha, ppc, etc)
 *   = cpu_to_beXX and beXX_to_cpu might some day need to be well
 *    distinguished throughout the kernel. This is not the case currently,
 *    since little endian, big endian, and pdp endian machines needn't it.
 *    But this might be the case for, say, a port of Linux to 20/21 bit
 *    architectures (and F21 Linux addict around?).
 */

/*
 * The following macros are to be defined by <asm/byteorder.h>:
 *
 * Conversion of long and short int between network and host format
 *	ntohl(__u32 x)
 *	ntohs(__u16 x)
 *	htonl(__u32 x)
 *	htons(__u16 x)
 * It seems that some programs (which? where? or perhaps a standard? POSIX?)
 * might like the above to be functions, not macros (why?).
 * if that's true, then detect them, and take measures.
 * Anyway, the measure is: define only ___ntohl as a macro instead,
 * and in a separate file, have
 * unsigned long inline ntohl(x){return ___ntohl(x);}
 *
 * The same for constant arguments
 *	__constant_ntohl(__u32 x)
 *	__constant_ntohs(__u16 x)
 *	__constant_htonl(__u32 x)
 *	__constant_htons(__u16 x)
 *
 * Conversion of XX-bit integers (16- 32- or 64-)
 * between native CPU format and little/big endian format
 * 64-bit stuff only defined for proper architectures
 *	cpu_to_[bl]eXX(__uXX x)
 *	[bl]eXX_to_cpu(__uXX x)
 *
 * The same, but takes a pointer to the value to convert
 *	cpu_to_[bl]eXXp(__uXX x)
 *	[bl]eXX_to_cpup(__uXX x)
 *
 * The same, but change in situ
 *	cpu_to_[bl]eXXs(__uXX x)
 *	[bl]eXX_to_cpus(__uXX x)
 *
 * See asm-foo/byteorder.h for examples of how to provide
 * architecture-optimized versions
 *
 */


#if defined(__KERNEL__)
/*
 * inside the kernel, we can use nicknames;
 * outside of it, we must avoid POSIX namespace pollution...
 */
#define cpu_to_le64 __cpu_to_le64
#define le64_to_cpu __le64_to_cpu
#define cpu_to_le32 __cpu_to_le32
#define le32_to_cpu __le32_to_cpu
#define cpu_to_le16 __cpu_to_le16
#define le16_to_cpu __le16_to_cpu
#define cpu_to_be64 __cpu_to_be64
#define be64_to_cpu __be64_to_cpu
#define cpu_to_be32 __cpu_to_be32
#define be32_to_cpu __be32_to_cpu
#define cpu_to_be16 __cpu_to_be16
#define be16_to_cpu __be16_to_cpu
#define cpu_to_le64p __cpu_to_le64p
#define le64_to_cpup __le64_to_cpup
#define cpu_to_le32p __cpu_to_le32p
#define le32_to_cpup __le32_to_cpup
#define cpu_to_le16p __cpu_to_le16p
#define le16_to_cpup __le16_to_cpup
#define cpu_to_be64p __cpu_to_be64p
#define be64_to_cpup __be64_to_cpup
#define cpu_to_be32p __cpu_to_be32p
#define be32_to_cpup __be32_to_cpup
#define cpu_to_be16p __cpu_to_be16p
#define be16_to_cpup __be16_to_cpup
#define cpu_to_le64s __cpu_to_le64s
#define le64_to_cpus __le64_to_cpus
#define cpu_to_le32s __cpu_to_le32s
#define le32_to_cpus __le32_to_cpus
#define cpu_to_le16s __cpu_to_le16s
#define le16_to_cpus __le16_to_cpus
#define cpu_to_be64s __cpu_to_be64s
#define be64_to_cpus __be64_to_cpus
#define cpu_to_be32s __cpu_to_be32s
#define be32_to_cpus __be32_to_cpus
#define cpu_to_be16s __cpu_to_be16s
#define be16_to_cpus __be16_to_cpus
#endif


/*
 * Handle ntohl and suches. These have various compatibility
 * issues - like we want to give the prototype even though we
 * also have a macro for them in case some strange program
 * wants to take the address of the thing or something..
 *
 * Note that these used to return a "long" in libc5, even though
 * long is often 64-bit these days.. Thus the casts.
 *
 * They have to be macros in order to do the constant folding
 * correctly - if the argument passed into a inline function
 * it is no longer constant according to gcc..
 */

#undef ntohl
#undef ntohs
#undef htonl
#undef htons

/*
 * Do the prototypes. Somebody might want to take the
 * address or some such sick thing..
 */
#if defined(__KERNEL__) || (defined (__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >= 2)
extern __u32			ntohl(__u32);
extern __u32			htonl(__u32);
#else
extern unsigned long int	ntohl(unsigned long int);
extern unsigned long int	htonl(unsigned long int);
#endif
extern unsigned short int	ntohs(unsigned short int);
extern unsigned short int	htons(unsigned short int);


#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 2) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)

#define ___htonl(x) __cpu_to_be32(x)
#define ___htons(x) __cpu_to_be16(x)
#define ___ntohl(x) __be32_to_cpu(x)
#define ___ntohs(x) __be16_to_cpu(x)

#if defined(__KERNEL__) || (defined (__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >= 2)
#define htonl(x) ___htonl(x)
#define ntohl(x) ___ntohl(x)
#else
#define htonl(x) ((unsigned long)___htonl(x))
#define ntohl(x) ((unsigned long)___ntohl(x))
#endif
#define htons(x) ___htons(x)
#define ntohs(x) ___ntohs(x)

#endif /* OPTIMIZE */

#endif /* generic */


#define __constant_htonl(x) ___constant_swab32((x))
#define __constant_ntohl(x) ___constant_swab32((x))
#define __constant_htons(x) ___constant_swab16((x))
#define __constant_ntohs(x) ___constant_swab16((x))
#define __constant_cpu_to_le64(x) ((__u64)(x))
#define __constant_le64_to_cpu(x) ((__u64)(x))
#define __constant_cpu_to_le32(x) ((__u32)(x))
#define __constant_le32_to_cpu(x) ((__u32)(x))
#define __constant_cpu_to_le24(x) ((__u32)(x))
#define __constant_le24_to_cpu(x) ((__u32)(x))
#define __constant_cpu_to_le16(x) ((__u16)(x))
#define __constant_le16_to_cpu(x) ((__u16)(x))
#define __constant_cpu_to_be64(x) ___constant_swab64((x))
#define __constant_be64_to_cpu(x) ___constant_swab64((x))
#define __constant_cpu_to_be32(x) ___constant_swab32((x))
#define __constant_be32_to_cpu(x) ___constant_swab32((x))
#define __constant_cpu_to_be24(x) ___constant_swab24((x))
#define __constant_be24_to_cpu(x) ___constant_swab24((x))
#define __constant_cpu_to_be16(x) ___constant_swab16((x))
#define __constant_be16_to_cpu(x) ___constant_swab16((x))
#define __cpu_to_le64(x) ((__u64)(x))
#define __le64_to_cpu(x) ((__u64)(x))
#define __cpu_to_le32(x) ((__u32)(x))
#define __le32_to_cpu(x) ((__u32)(x))
#define __cpu_to_le24(x) ((__u32)(x))
#define __le24_to_cpu(x) ((__u32)(x))
#define __cpu_to_le16(x) ((__u16)(x))
#define __le16_to_cpu(x) ((__u16)(x))
#define __cpu_to_be64(x) __swab64((x))
#define __be64_to_cpu(x) __swab64((x))
#define __cpu_to_be32(x) __swab32((x))
#define __be32_to_cpu(x) __swab32((x))
#define __cpu_to_be24(x) __swab24((x))
#define __be24_to_cpu(x) __swab24((x))
#define __cpu_to_be16(x) __swab16((x))
#define __be16_to_cpu(x) __swab16((x))
#define __cpu_to_le64p(x) (*(__u64*)(x))
#define __le64_to_cpup(x) (*(__u64*)(x))
#define __cpu_to_le32p(x) (*(__u32*)(x))
#define __le32_to_cpup(x) (*(__u32*)(x))
#define __cpu_to_le24p(x) (*(__u32*)(x))
#define __le24_to_cpup(x) (*(__u32*)(x))
#define __cpu_to_le16p(x) (*(__u16*)(x))
#define __le16_to_cpup(x) (*(__u16*)(x))
#define __cpu_to_be64p(x) __swab64p((x))
#define __be64_to_cpup(x) __swab64p((x))
#define __cpu_to_be32p(x) __swab32p((x))
#define __be32_to_cpup(x) __swab32p((x))
#define __cpu_to_be24p(x) __swab24p((x))
#define __be24_to_cpup(x) __swab24p((x))
#define __cpu_to_be16p(x) __swab16p((x))
#define __be16_to_cpup(x) __swab16p((x))
#define __cpu_to_le64s(x) do {} while (0)
#define __le64_to_cpus(x) do {} while (0)
#define __cpu_to_le32s(x) do {} while (0)
#define __le32_to_cpus(x) do {} while (0)
#define __cpu_to_le24s(x) do {} while (0)
#define __le24_to_cpus(x) do {} while (0)
#define __cpu_to_le16s(x) do {} while (0)
#define __le16_to_cpus(x) do {} while (0)
#define __cpu_to_be64s(x) __swab64s((x))
#define __be64_to_cpus(x) __swab64s((x))
#define __cpu_to_be32s(x) __swab32s((x))
#define __be32_to_cpus(x) __swab32s((x))
#define __cpu_to_be24s(x) __swab24s((x))
#define __be24_to_cpus(x) __swab24s((x))
#define __cpu_to_be16s(x) __swab16s((x))
#define __be16_to_cpus(x) __swab16s((x))








#if 1

/* Dummy types */

#define ____cacheline_aligned

typedef struct
{
  volatile unsigned int lock;
} rwlock_t;

typedef struct {
	volatile unsigned int lock;
} spinlock_t;

struct task_struct;





#if 1 /* atomic */

/*
 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.  Useful for
 * resource counting etc..
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define LOCK "lock ; "
#else
#define LOCK ""
#endif

/*
 * Make sure gcc doesn't try to be clever and move things around
 * on us. We need to use _exactly_ the address the user gave us,
 * not some alias that contains the same information.
 */
typedef struct { volatile int counter; } atomic_t;

#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)	{ (i) }

/**
 * atomic_read - read atomic variable
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically reads the value of @v.  Note that the guaranteed
 * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
 */
#define atomic_read(v)		((v)->counter)

/**
 * atomic_set - set atomic variable
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 * @i: required value
 *
 * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i.  Note that the guaranteed
 * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
 */
#define atomic_set(v,i)		(((v)->counter) = (i))

/**
 * atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable
 * @i: integer value to add
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically adds @i to @v.  Note that the guaranteed useful range
 * of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
 */
static __inline__ void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
#if 0
	__asm__ __volatile__(
		LOCK "addl %1,%0"
		:"=m" (v->counter)
		:"ir" (i), "m" (v->counter));
#endif
}

/**
 * atomic_sub - subtract the atomic variable
 * @i: integer value to subtract
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically subtracts @i from @v.  Note that the guaranteed
 * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
 */
static __inline__ void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
#if 0
	__asm__ __volatile__(
		LOCK "subl %1,%0"
		:"=m" (v->counter)
		:"ir" (i), "m" (v->counter));
#endif
}

/**
 * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result
 * @i: integer value to subtract
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns
 * true if the result is zero, or false for all
 * other cases.  Note that the guaranteed
 * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
 */
static __inline__ int atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
#if 0
	unsigned char c;

	__asm__ __volatile__(
		LOCK "subl %2,%0; sete %1"

⌨️ 快捷键说明

复制代码Ctrl + C
搜索代码Ctrl + F
全屏模式F11
增大字号Ctrl + =
减小字号Ctrl + -
显示快捷键?