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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"><html><head><meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"><!-- Generated by The Open Group's rhtm tool v1.2.1 --><!-- Copyright (c) 2001-2004 IEEE and The Open Group, All Rights Reserved --><title>killpg</title></head><body bgcolor="white"><script type="text/javascript" language="JavaScript" src="../jscript/codes.js"></script><basefont size="3"> <a name="killpg"></a> <a name="tag_03_324"></a><!-- killpg --> <!--header start--><center><font size="2">The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6<br>IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition<br>Copyright © 2001-2004 The IEEE and The Open Group, All Rights reserved.</font></center><!--header end--><hr size="2" noshade><h4><a name="tag_03_324_01"></a>NAME</h4><blockquote>killpg - send a signal to a process group</blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_324_02"></a>SYNOPSIS</h4><blockquote class="synopsis"><div class="box"><code><tt><sup>[<a href="javascript:open_code('XSI')">XSI</a>]</sup> <img src="../images/opt-start.gif" alt="[Option Start]" border="0"> #include <<a href="../basedefs/signal.h.html">signal.h</a>><br><br> int killpg(pid_t</tt> <i>pgrp</i><tt>, int</tt> <i>sig</i><tt>); <img src="../images/opt-end.gif" alt="[Option End]" border="0"></tt></code></div><tt><br></tt></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_324_03"></a>DESCRIPTION</h4><blockquote><p>The <i>killpg</i>() function shall send the signal specified by <i>sig</i> to the process group specified by <i>pgrp</i>.</p><p>If <i>pgrp</i> is greater than 1, <i>killpg</i>(<i>pgrp</i>, <i>sig</i>) shall be equivalent to<i>kill</i>(-<i>pgrp</i>, <i>sig</i>). If <i>pgrp</i> is less than or equal to 1, the behavior of <i>killpg</i>() isundefined.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_324_04"></a>RETURN VALUE</h4><blockquote><p>Refer to <a href="kill.html"><i>kill</i>()</a>.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_324_05"></a>ERRORS</h4><blockquote><p>Refer to <a href="kill.html"><i>kill</i>()</a>.</p></blockquote><hr><div class="box"><em>The following sections are informative.</em></div><h4><a name="tag_03_324_06"></a>EXAMPLES</h4><blockquote><h5><a name="tag_03_324_06_01"></a>Sending a Signal to All Other Members of a Process Group</h5><p>The following example shows how the calling process could send a signal to all other members of its process group. To preventitself from receiving the signal it first makes itself immune to the signal by ignoring it.</p><pre><tt>#include <signal.h>#include <unistd.h>... if (signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR) /* Handle error */;<br> if (killpg(getpgrp(), SIGUSR1) == -1) /* Handle error */;"</tt></pre></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_324_07"></a>APPLICATION USAGE</h4><blockquote><p>None.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_324_08"></a>RATIONALE</h4><blockquote><p>None.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_324_09"></a>FUTURE DIRECTIONS</h4><blockquote><p>None.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_324_10"></a>SEE ALSO</h4><blockquote><p><a href="getpgid.html"><i>getpgid</i>()</a>, <a href="getpid.html"><i>getpid</i>()</a>, <a href="kill.html"><i>kill</i>()</a>, <a href="raise.html"><i>raise</i>()</a>, the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, <a href="../basedefs/signal.h.html"><i><signal.h></i></a></p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_324_11"></a>CHANGE HISTORY</h4><blockquote><p>First released in Issue 4, Version 2.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_324_12"></a>Issue 5</h4><blockquote><p>Moved from X/OPEN UNIX extension to BASE.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_324_13"></a>Issue 6</h4><blockquote><p>IEEE Std 1003.1-2001/Cor 2-2004, item XSH/TC2/D6/52 is applied, adding the example to the EXAMPLES section.</p></blockquote><div class="box"><em>End of informative text.</em></div><hr size="2" noshade><center><font size="2"><!--footer start-->UNIX ® is a registered Trademark of The Open Group.<br>POSIX ® is a registered Trademark of The IEEE.<br>[ <a href="../mindex.html">Main Index</a> | <a href="../basedefs/contents.html">XBD</a> | <a href="../utilities/contents.html">XCU</a> | <a href="../functions/contents.html">XSH</a> | <a href="../xrat/contents.html">XRAT</a>]</font></center><!--footer end--><hr size="2" noshade></body></html>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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