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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"><html><head><meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"><!-- Generated by The Open Group's rhtm tool v1.2.1 --><!-- Copyright (c) 2001-2004 IEEE and The Open Group, All Rights Reserved --><title>setpgrp</title></head><body bgcolor="white"><script type="text/javascript" language="JavaScript" src="../jscript/codes.js"></script><basefont size="3"> <a name="setpgrp"></a> <a name="tag_03_659"></a><!-- setpgrp --> <!--header start--><center><font size="2">The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6<br>IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition<br>Copyright © 2001-2004 The IEEE and The Open Group, All Rights reserved.</font></center><!--header end--><hr size="2" noshade><h4><a name="tag_03_659_01"></a>NAME</h4><blockquote>setpgrp - set the process group ID</blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_659_02"></a>SYNOPSIS</h4><blockquote class="synopsis"><div class="box"><code><tt><sup>[<a href="javascript:open_code('XSI')">XSI</a>]</sup> <img src="../images/opt-start.gif" alt="[Option Start]" border="0"> #include <<a href="../basedefs/unistd.h.html">unistd.h</a>><br><br> pid_t setpgrp(void); <img src="../images/opt-end.gif" alt="[Option End]" border="0"></tt></code></div><tt><br></tt></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_659_03"></a>DESCRIPTION</h4><blockquote><p>If the calling process is not already a session leader, <i>setpgrp</i>() sets the process group ID of the calling process to theprocess ID of the calling process. If <i>setpgrp</i>() creates a new session, then the new session has no controlling terminal.</p><p>The <i>setpgrp</i>() function has no effect when the calling process is a session leader.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_659_04"></a>RETURN VALUE</h4><blockquote><p>Upon completion, <i>setpgrp</i>() shall return the process group ID.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_659_05"></a>ERRORS</h4><blockquote><p>No errors are defined.</p></blockquote><hr><div class="box"><em>The following sections are informative.</em></div><h4><a name="tag_03_659_06"></a>EXAMPLES</h4><blockquote><p>None.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_659_07"></a>APPLICATION USAGE</h4><blockquote><p>None.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_659_08"></a>RATIONALE</h4><blockquote><p>None.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_659_09"></a>FUTURE DIRECTIONS</h4><blockquote><p>None.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_659_10"></a>SEE ALSO</h4><blockquote><p><a href="exec.html"><i><a href="../functions/exec.html">exec</a></i>()</a>, <a href="fork.html"><i>fork</i>()</a>, <a href="getpid.html"><i>getpid</i>()</a>, <a href="getsid.html"><i>getsid</i>()</a>, <a href="kill.html"><i>kill</i>()</a>, <a href="setpgid.html"><i>setpgid</i>()</a>, <a href="setsid.html"><i>setsid</i>()</a>, the Base Definitions volume ofIEEE Std 1003.1-2001, <a href="../basedefs/unistd.h.html"><i><unistd.h></i></a></p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_659_11"></a>CHANGE HISTORY</h4><blockquote><p>First released in Issue 4, Version 2.</p></blockquote><h4><a name="tag_03_659_12"></a>Issue 5</h4><blockquote><p>Moved from X/OPEN UNIX extension to BASE.</p></blockquote><div class="box"><em>End of informative text.</em></div><hr size="2" noshade><center><font size="2"><!--footer start-->UNIX ® is a registered Trademark of The Open Group.<br>POSIX ® is a registered Trademark of The IEEE.<br>[ <a href="../mindex.html">Main Index</a> | <a href="../basedefs/contents.html">XBD</a> | <a href="../utilities/contents.html">XCU</a> | <a href="../functions/contents.html">XSH</a> | <a href="../xrat/contents.html">XRAT</a>]</font></center><!--footer end--><hr size="2" noshade></body></html>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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