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📄 getdate.y

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%{
/* $Revision: 2.1 $
**
**  Originally written by Steven M. Bellovin <smb@research.att.com> while
**  at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.  Later tweaked by
**  a couple of people on Usenet.  Completely overhauled by Rich $alz
**  <rsalz@bbn.com> and Jim Berets <jberets@bbn.com> in August, 1990;
**  send any email to Rich.
**
**  This grammar has eight shift/reduce conflicts.
**
**  This code is in the public domain and has no copyright.
*/
/* SUPPRESS 287 on yaccpar_sccsid *//* Unusd static variable */
/* SUPPRESS 288 on yyerrlab *//* Label unused */

#ifdef __GNUC__
#define alloca __builtin_alloca
#else
#ifdef sparc
#include <alloca.h>
#else
#ifdef _AIX /* for Bison */
#pragma alloca
#else
char *alloca ();
#endif
#endif
#endif

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>

#if	defined(vms)
#include <types.h>
#include <time.h>
#else
#include <sys/types.h>
#if	defined(USG)
/*
**  Uncomment the next line if you need to do a tzset() call to set the
**  timezone, and don't have ftime().  Some SystemV releases, I think.
*/
/*#define NEED_TZSET */
struct timeb {
    time_t		time;		/* Seconds since the epoch	*/
    unsigned short	millitm;	/* Field not used		*/
    short		timezone;
    short		dstflag;	/* Field not used		*/
};
#else
#include <sys/timeb.h>
#endif	/* defined(USG) */
#if	defined(BSD4_2) || defined(BSD4_1C)
#include <sys/time.h>
#else
#include <time.h>
#endif	/* defined(BSD4_2) */
#endif	/* defined(vms) */

#if defined (STDC_HEADERS) || defined (USG)
#include <string.h>
#endif

extern struct tm	*localtime();

#define yyparse getdate_yyparse
#define yylex getdate_yylex
#define yyerror getdate_yyerror

#if	!defined(lint) && !defined(SABER)
static char RCS[] =
	"$Header: str2date.y,v 2.1 90/09/06 08:15:06 cronan Exp $";
#endif	/* !defined(lint) && !defined(SABER) */


#define EPOCH		1970
#define HOUR(x)		(x * 60)
#define SECSPERDAY	(24L * 60L * 60L)


/*
**  An entry in the lexical lookup table.
*/
typedef struct _TABLE {
    char	*name;
    int		type;
    time_t	value;
} TABLE;


/*
**  Daylight-savings mode:  on, off, or not yet known.
*/
typedef enum _DSTMODE {
    DSTon, DSToff, DSTmaybe
} DSTMODE;

/*
**  Meridian:  am, pm, or 24-hour style.
*/
typedef enum _MERIDIAN {
    MERam, MERpm, MER24
} MERIDIAN;


/*
**  Global variables.  We could get rid of most of these by using a good
**  union as the yacc stack.  (This routine was originally written before
**  yacc had the %union construct.)  Maybe someday; right now we only use
**  the %union very rarely.
*/
static char	*yyInput;
static DSTMODE	yyDSTmode;
static time_t	yyDayOrdinal;
static time_t	yyDayNumber;
static int	yyHaveDate;
static int	yyHaveDay;
static int	yyHaveRel;
static int	yyHaveTime;
static int	yyHaveZone;
static time_t	yyTimezone;
static time_t	yyDay;
static time_t	yyHour;
static time_t	yyMinutes;
static time_t	yyMonth;
static time_t	yySeconds;
static time_t	yyYear;
static MERIDIAN	yyMeridian;
static time_t	yyRelMonth;
static time_t	yyRelSeconds;

%}

%union {
    time_t		Number;
    enum _MERIDIAN	Meridian;
}

%token	tAGO tDAY tDAYZONE tID tMERIDIAN tMINUTE_UNIT tMONTH tMONTH_UNIT
%token	tSEC_UNIT tSNUMBER tUNUMBER tZONE

%type	<Number>	tDAY tDAYZONE tMINUTE_UNIT tMONTH tMONTH_UNIT
%type	<Number>	tSEC_UNIT tSNUMBER tUNUMBER tZONE
%type	<Meridian>	tMERIDIAN o_merid

%%

spec	: /* NULL */
	| spec item
	;

item	: time {
	    yyHaveTime++;
	}
	| zone {
	    yyHaveZone++;
	}
	| date {
	    yyHaveDate++;
	}
	| day {
	    yyHaveDay++;
	}
	| rel {
	    yyHaveRel++;
	}
	| number
	;

time	: tUNUMBER tMERIDIAN {
	    yyHour = $1;
	    yyMinutes = 0;
	    yySeconds = 0;
	    yyMeridian = $2;
	}
	| tUNUMBER ':' tUNUMBER o_merid {
	    yyHour = $1;
	    yyMinutes = $3;
	    yySeconds = 0;
	    yyMeridian = $4;
	}
	| tUNUMBER ':' tUNUMBER tSNUMBER {
	    yyHour = $1;
	    yyMinutes = $3;
	    yyMeridian = MER24;
	    yyDSTmode = DSToff;
	    yyTimezone = - ($4 % 100 + ($4 / 100) * 60);
	}
	| tUNUMBER ':' tUNUMBER ':' tUNUMBER o_merid {
	    yyHour = $1;
	    yyMinutes = $3;
	    yySeconds = $5;
	    yyMeridian = $6;
	}
	| tUNUMBER ':' tUNUMBER ':' tUNUMBER tSNUMBER {
	    yyHour = $1;
	    yyMinutes = $3;
	    yySeconds = $5;
	    yyMeridian = MER24;
	    yyDSTmode = DSToff;
	    yyTimezone = - ($6 % 100 + ($6 / 100) * 60);
	}
	;

zone	: tZONE {
	    yyTimezone = $1;
	    yyDSTmode = DSToff;
	}
	| tDAYZONE {
	    yyTimezone = $1;
	    yyDSTmode = DSTon;
	}
	;

day	: tDAY {
	    yyDayOrdinal = 1;
	    yyDayNumber = $1;
	}
	| tDAY ',' {
	    yyDayOrdinal = 1;
	    yyDayNumber = $1;
	}
	| tUNUMBER tDAY {
	    yyDayOrdinal = $1;
	    yyDayNumber = $2;
	}
	;

date	: tUNUMBER '/' tUNUMBER {
	    yyMonth = $1;
	    yyDay = $3;
	}
	| tUNUMBER '/' tUNUMBER '/' tUNUMBER {
	    yyMonth = $1;
	    yyDay = $3;
	    yyYear = $5;
	}
	| tMONTH tUNUMBER {
	    yyMonth = $1;
	    yyDay = $2;
	}
	| tMONTH tUNUMBER ',' tUNUMBER {
	    yyMonth = $1;
	    yyDay = $2;
	    yyYear = $4;
	}
	| tUNUMBER tMONTH {
	    yyMonth = $2;
	    yyDay = $1;
	}
	| tUNUMBER tMONTH tUNUMBER {
	    yyMonth = $2;
	    yyDay = $1;
	    yyYear = $3;
	}
	;

rel	: relunit tAGO {
	    yyRelSeconds = -yyRelSeconds;
	    yyRelMonth = -yyRelMonth;
	}
	| relunit
	;

relunit	: tUNUMBER tMINUTE_UNIT {
	    yyRelSeconds += $1 * $2 * 60L;
	}
	| tSNUMBER tMINUTE_UNIT {
	    yyRelSeconds += $1 * $2 * 60L;
	}
	| tMINUTE_UNIT {
	    yyRelSeconds += $1 * 60L;
	}
	| tSNUMBER tSEC_UNIT {
	    yyRelSeconds += $1;
	}
	| tUNUMBER tSEC_UNIT {
	    yyRelSeconds += $1;
	}
	| tSEC_UNIT {
	    yyRelSeconds++;
	}
	| tSNUMBER tMONTH_UNIT {
	    yyRelMonth += $1 * $2;
	}
	| tUNUMBER tMONTH_UNIT {
	    yyRelMonth += $1 * $2;
	}
	| tMONTH_UNIT {
	    yyRelMonth += $1;
	}
	;

number	: tUNUMBER {
	    if (yyHaveTime && yyHaveDate && !yyHaveRel)
		yyYear = $1;
	    else {
		if($1>10000) {
		    time_t date_part;

		    date_part= $1/10000;
		    yyHaveDate++;
		    yyDay= (date_part)%100;
		    yyMonth= (date_part/100)%100;
		    yyYear = date_part/10000;
		} 
	        yyHaveTime++;
		if ($1 < 100) {
		    yyHour = $1;
		    yyMinutes = 0;
		}
		else {
		    yyHour = $1 / 100;
		    yyMinutes = $1 % 100;
		}
		yySeconds = 0;
		yyMeridian = MER24;
	    }
	}
	;

o_merid	: /* NULL */ {
	    $$ = MER24;
	}
	| tMERIDIAN {
	    $$ = $1;
	}
	;

%%

/* Month and day table. */
static TABLE	MonthDayTable[] = {
    { "january",	tMONTH,  1 },
    { "february",	tMONTH,  2 },
    { "march",		tMONTH,  3 },
    { "april",		tMONTH,  4 },
    { "may",		tMONTH,  5 },
    { "june",		tMONTH,  6 },
    { "july",		tMONTH,  7 },
    { "august",		tMONTH,  8 },
    { "september",	tMONTH,  9 },
    { "sept",		tMONTH,  9 },
    { "october",	tMONTH, 10 },
    { "november",	tMONTH, 11 },
    { "december",	tMONTH, 12 },
    { "sunday",		tDAY, 0 },
    { "monday",		tDAY, 1 },
    { "tuesday",	tDAY, 2 },
    { "tues",		tDAY, 2 },
    { "wednesday",	tDAY, 3 },
    { "wednes",		tDAY, 3 },
    { "thursday",	tDAY, 4 },
    { "thur",		tDAY, 4 },
    { "thurs",		tDAY, 4 },
    { "friday",		tDAY, 5 },
    { "saturday",	tDAY, 6 },
    { NULL }
};

/* Time units table. */
static TABLE	UnitsTable[] = {
    { "year",		tMONTH_UNIT,	12 },
    { "month",		tMONTH_UNIT,	1 },
    { "fortnight",	tMINUTE_UNIT,	14 * 24 * 60 },
    { "week",		tMINUTE_UNIT,	7 * 24 * 60 },
    { "day",		tMINUTE_UNIT,	1 * 24 * 60 },
    { "hour",		tMINUTE_UNIT,	60 },
    { "minute",		tMINUTE_UNIT,	1 },
    { "min",		tMINUTE_UNIT,	1 },
    { "second",		tSEC_UNIT,	1 },
    { "sec",		tSEC_UNIT,	1 },
    { NULL }
};

/* Assorted relative-time words. */
static TABLE	OtherTable[] = {
    { "tomorrow",	tMINUTE_UNIT,	1 * 24 * 60 },
    { "yesterday",	tMINUTE_UNIT,	-1 * 24 * 60 },
    { "today",		tMINUTE_UNIT,	0 },
    { "now",		tMINUTE_UNIT,	0 },
    { "last",		tUNUMBER,	-1 },
    { "this",		tMINUTE_UNIT,	0 },
    { "next",		tUNUMBER,	2 },
    { "first",		tUNUMBER,	1 },
/*  { "second",		tUNUMBER,	2 }, */
    { "third",		tUNUMBER,	3 },
    { "fourth",		tUNUMBER,	4 },
    { "fifth",		tUNUMBER,	5 },
    { "sixth",		tUNUMBER,	6 },
    { "seventh",	tUNUMBER,	7 },
    { "eighth",		tUNUMBER,	8 },
    { "ninth",		tUNUMBER,	9 },
    { "tenth",		tUNUMBER,	10 },
    { "eleventh",	tUNUMBER,	11 },
    { "twelfth",	tUNUMBER,	12 },
    { "ago",		tAGO,	1 },
    { NULL }
};

/* The timezone table. */
static TABLE	TimezoneTable[] = {
    { "gmt",	tZONE,     HOUR( 0) },	/* Greenwich Mean */
    { "ut",	tZONE,     HOUR( 0) },	/* Universal (Coordinated) */
    { "utc",	tZONE,     HOUR( 0) },
    { "wet",	tZONE,     HOUR( 0) },	/* Western European */
    { "bst",	tDAYZONE,  HOUR( 0) },	/* British Summer */
    { "wat",	tZONE,     HOUR( 1) },	/* West Africa */
    { "at",	tZONE,     HOUR( 2) },	/* Azores */
#if	0
    /* For completeness.  BST is also British Summer, and GST is
     * also Guam Standard. */
    { "bst",	tZONE,     HOUR( 3) },	/* Brazil Standard */
    { "gst",	tZONE,     HOUR( 3) },	/* Greenland Standard */
#endif
    { "nft",	tZONE,     HOUR(3.5) },	/* Newfoundland */
    { "nst",	tZONE,     HOUR(3.5) },	/* Newfoundland Standard */
    { "ndt",	tDAYZONE,  HOUR(3.5) },	/* Newfoundland Daylight */
    { "ast",	tZONE,     HOUR( 4) },	/* Atlantic Standard */
    { "adt",	tDAYZONE,  HOUR( 4) },	/* Atlantic Daylight */
    { "est",	tZONE,     HOUR( 5) },	/* Eastern Standard */
    { "edt",	tDAYZONE,  HOUR( 5) },	/* Eastern Daylight */
    { "cst",	tZONE,     HOUR( 6) },	/* Central Standard */
    { "cdt",	tDAYZONE,  HOUR( 6) },	/* Central Daylight */
    { "mst",	tZONE,     HOUR( 7) },	/* Mountain Standard */
    { "mdt",	tDAYZONE,  HOUR( 7) },	/* Mountain Daylight */
    { "pst",	tZONE,     HOUR( 8) },	/* Pacific Standard */
    { "pdt",	tDAYZONE,  HOUR( 8) },	/* Pacific Daylight */
    { "yst",	tZONE,     HOUR( 9) },	/* Yukon Standard */
    { "ydt",	tDAYZONE,  HOUR( 9) },	/* Yukon Daylight */
    { "hst",	tZONE,     HOUR(10) },	/* Hawaii Standard */
    { "hdt",	tDAYZONE,  HOUR(10) },	/* Hawaii Daylight */
    { "cat",	tZONE,     HOUR(10) },	/* Central Alaska */
    { "ahst",	tZONE,     HOUR(10) },	/* Alaska-Hawaii Standard */
    { "nt",	tZONE,     HOUR(11) },	/* Nome */
    { "idlw",	tZONE,     HOUR(12) },	/* International Date Line West */
    { "cet",	tZONE,     -HOUR(1) },	/* Central European */
    { "met",	tZONE,     -HOUR(1) },	/* Middle European */
    { "mewt",	tZONE,     -HOUR(1) },	/* Middle European Winter */
    { "mest",	tDAYZONE,  -HOUR(1) },	/* Middle European Summer */
    { "swt",	tZONE,     -HOUR(1) },	/* Swedish Winter */
    { "sst",	tDAYZONE,  -HOUR(1) },	/* Swedish Summer */
    { "fwt",	tZONE,     -HOUR(1) },	/* French Winter */
    { "fst",	tDAYZONE,  -HOUR(1) },	/* French Summer */
    { "eet",	tZONE,     -HOUR(2) },	/* Eastern Europe, USSR Zone 1 */
    { "bt",	tZONE,     -HOUR(3) },	/* Baghdad, USSR Zone 2 */
    { "it",	tZONE,     -HOUR(3.5) },/* Iran */
    { "zp4",	tZONE,     -HOUR(4) },	/* USSR Zone 3 */

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