📄 tcp_var.h
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/* $OpenBSD: tcp_var.h,v 1.26 1999/12/21 17:49:28 provos Exp $ *//* $NetBSD: tcp_var.h,v 1.17 1996/02/13 23:44:24 christos Exp $ *//* * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993, 1994 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)tcp_var.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/10/94 */struct sackblk { tcp_seq start; /* start seq no. of sack block */ tcp_seq end; /* end seq no. */}; struct sackhole { tcp_seq start; /* start seq no. of hole */ tcp_seq end; /* end seq no. */ int dups; /* number of dup(s)acks for this hole */ tcp_seq rxmit; /* next seq. no in hole to be retransmitted */ struct sackhole *next; /* next in list */};/* * Kernel variables for tcp. *//* * Tcp control block, one per tcp; fields: */struct tcpcb { struct ipqehead segq; /* sequencing queue */ short t_state; /* state of this connection */ short t_timer[TCPT_NTIMERS]; /* tcp timers */ short t_rxtshift; /* log(2) of rexmt exp. backoff */ short t_rxtcur; /* current retransmit value */ short t_dupacks; /* consecutive dup acks recd */ u_short t_maxseg; /* maximum segment size */ char t_force; /* 1 if forcing out a byte */ u_short t_flags;#define TF_ACKNOW 0x0001 /* ack peer immediately */#define TF_DELACK 0x0002 /* ack, but try to delay it */#define TF_NODELAY 0x0004 /* don't delay packets to coalesce */#define TF_NOOPT 0x0008 /* don't use tcp options */#define TF_SENTFIN 0x0010 /* have sent FIN */#define TF_REQ_SCALE 0x0020 /* have/will request window scaling */#define TF_RCVD_SCALE 0x0040 /* other side has requested scaling */#define TF_REQ_TSTMP 0x0080 /* have/will request timestamps */#define TF_RCVD_TSTMP 0x0100 /* a timestamp was received in SYN */#define TF_SACK_PERMIT 0x0200 /* other side said I could SACK */#define TF_SIGNATURE 0x0400 /* require TCP MD5 signature */ struct mbuf *t_template; /* skeletal packet for transmit */ struct inpcb *t_inpcb; /* back pointer to internet pcb *//* * The following fields are used as in the protocol specification. * See RFC783, Dec. 1981, page 21. *//* send sequence variables */ tcp_seq snd_una; /* send unacknowledged */ tcp_seq snd_nxt; /* send next */ tcp_seq snd_up; /* send urgent pointer */ tcp_seq snd_wl1; /* window update seg seq number */ tcp_seq snd_wl2; /* window update seg ack number */ tcp_seq iss; /* initial send sequence number */ u_long snd_wnd; /* send window */#ifdef TCP_SACK int sack_disable; /* disable SACK for this connection */ int snd_numholes; /* number of holes seen by sender */ struct sackhole *snd_holes; /* linked list of holes (sorted) */#if defined(TCP_SACK) && defined(TCP_FACK) tcp_seq snd_fack; /* for FACK congestion control */ u_long snd_awnd; /* snd_nxt - snd_fack + */ /* retransmitted data */ int retran_data; /* amount of outstanding retx. data */#endif /* TCP_FACK */#endif /* TCP_SACK */#if defined(TCP_SACK) tcp_seq snd_last; /* for use in fast recovery */#endif/* receive sequence variables */ u_long rcv_wnd; /* receive window */ tcp_seq rcv_nxt; /* receive next */ tcp_seq rcv_up; /* receive urgent pointer */ tcp_seq irs; /* initial receive sequence number */#ifdef TCP_SACK tcp_seq rcv_laststart; /* start of last segment recd. */ tcp_seq rcv_lastend; /* end of ... */ tcp_seq rcv_lastsack; /* last seq number(+1) sack'd by rcv'r*/ int rcv_numsacks; /* # distinct sack blks present */ struct sackblk sackblks[MAX_SACK_BLKS]; /* seq nos. of sack blocks */#endif/* * Additional variables for this implementation. *//* receive variables */ tcp_seq rcv_adv; /* advertised window *//* retransmit variables */ tcp_seq snd_max; /* highest sequence number sent; * used to recognize retransmits *//* congestion control (for slow start, source quench, retransmit after loss) */ u_long snd_cwnd; /* congestion-controlled window */ u_long snd_ssthresh; /* snd_cwnd size threshhold for * for slow start exponential to * linear switch */ u_int t_maxopd; /* mss plus options *//* * transmit timing stuff. See below for scale of srtt and rttvar. * "Variance" is actually smoothed difference. */ short t_idle; /* inactivity time */ short t_rtt; /* round trip time */ tcp_seq t_rtseq; /* sequence number being timed */ short t_srtt; /* smoothed round-trip time */ short t_rttvar; /* variance in round-trip time */ u_short t_rttmin; /* minimum rtt allowed */ u_long max_sndwnd; /* largest window peer has offered *//* out-of-band data */ char t_oobflags; /* have some */ char t_iobc; /* input character */#define TCPOOB_HAVEDATA 0x01#define TCPOOB_HADDATA 0x02 short t_softerror; /* possible error not yet reported *//* RFC 1323 variables */ u_char snd_scale; /* window scaling for send window */ u_char rcv_scale; /* window scaling for recv window */ u_char request_r_scale; /* pending window scaling */ u_char requested_s_scale; u_int32_t ts_recent; /* timestamp echo data */ u_int32_t ts_recent_age; /* when last updated */ tcp_seq last_ack_sent;/* TUBA stuff */ caddr_t t_tuba_pcb; /* next level down pcb for TCP over z */ int pf;};#define intotcpcb(ip) ((struct tcpcb *)(ip)->inp_ppcb)#define sototcpcb(so) (intotcpcb(sotoinpcb(so)))/* * The smoothed round-trip time and estimated variance * are stored as fixed point numbers scaled by the values below. * For convenience, these scales are also used in smoothing the average * (smoothed = (1/scale)sample + ((scale-1)/scale)smoothed). * With these scales, srtt has 3 bits to the right of the binary point, * and thus an "ALPHA" of 0.875. rttvar has 2 bits to the right of the * binary point, and is smoothed with an ALPHA of 0.75. */#define TCP_RTT_SCALE 8 /* multiplier for srtt; 3 bits frac. */#define TCP_RTT_SHIFT 3 /* shift for srtt; 3 bits frac. */#define TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE 4 /* multiplier for rttvar; 2 bits */#define TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT 2 /* multiplier for rttvar; 2 bits *//* * The initial retransmission should happen at rtt + 4 * rttvar. * Because of the way we do the smoothing, srtt and rttvar * will each average +1/2 tick of bias. When we compute * the retransmit timer, we want 1/2 tick of rounding and * 1 extra tick because of +-1/2 tick uncertainty in the * firing of the timer. The bias will give us exactly the * 1.5 tick we need. But, because the bias is * statistical, we have to test that we don't drop below
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