📄 res_send.c
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res_close(); goto next_ns; } /* * Receive length & response */read_len: cp = ans; len = INT16SZ; while ((n = read(s, (char *)cp, (int)len)) > 0) { cp += n; if ((len -= n) <= 0) break; } if (n <= 0) { terrno = errno; Perror(stderr, "read failed", errno); res_close(); /* * A long running process might get its TCP * connection reset if the remote server was * restarted. Requery the server instead of * trying a new one. When there is only one * server, this means that a query might work * instead of failing. We only allow one reset * per query to prevent looping. */ if (terrno == ECONNRESET && !connreset) { connreset = 1; res_close(); goto same_ns; } res_close(); goto next_ns; } resplen = _getshort(ans); if (resplen > anssiz) { Dprint(_res.options & RES_DEBUG, (stdout, ";; response truncated\n") ); truncated = 1; len = anssiz; } else len = resplen; cp = ans; while (len != 0 && (n = read(s, (char *)cp, (int)len)) > 0) { cp += n; len -= n; } if (n <= 0) { terrno = errno; Perror(stderr, "read(vc)", errno); res_close(); goto next_ns; } if (truncated) { /* * Flush rest of answer * so connection stays in synch. */ anhp->tc = 1; len = resplen - anssiz; while (len != 0) { char junk[PACKETSZ]; n = (len > sizeof(junk) ? sizeof(junk) : len); if ((n = read(s, junk, n)) > 0) len -= n; else break; } } /* * The calling applicating has bailed out of * a previous call and failed to arrange to have * the circuit closed or the server has got * itself confused. Anyway drop the packet and * wait for the correct one. */ if (hp->id != anhp->id) { DprintQ((_res.options & RES_DEBUG) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY), (stdout, ";; old answer (unexpected):\n"), ans, (resplen>anssiz)?anssiz:resplen); goto read_len; } } else { /* * Use datagrams. */ struct timeval timeout; fd_set *dsmaskp; struct sockaddr_in from; int fromlen; if ((s < 0) || vc) { if (vc) res_close(); s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); if (s < 0) {#if !CAN_RECONNECT bad_dg_sock:#endif terrno = errno; Perror(stderr, "socket(dg)", errno); return (-1); } connected = 0; } /* * On a 4.3BSD+ machine (client and server, * actually), sending to a nameserver datagram * port with no nameserver will cause an * ICMP port unreachable message to be returned. * If our datagram socket is "connected" to the * server, we get an ECONNREFUSED error on the next * socket operation, and select returns if the * error message is received. We can thus detect * the absence of a nameserver without timing out. * If we have sent queries to at least two servers, * however, we don't want to remain connected, * as we wish to receive answers from the first * server to respond. */ if (_res.nscount == 1 || (try == 0 && ns == 0)) { /* * Connect only if we are sure we won't * receive a response from another server. */ if (!connected) { if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)nsap, sizeof(struct sockaddr) ) < 0) { Aerror(stderr, "connect(dg)", errno, *nsap); badns |= (1 << ns); res_close(); goto next_ns; } connected = 1; } if (send(s, (char*)buf, buflen, 0) != buflen) { Perror(stderr, "send", errno); badns |= (1 << ns); res_close(); goto next_ns; } } else { /* * Disconnect if we want to listen * for responses from more than one server. */ if (connected) {#if CAN_RECONNECT struct sockaddr_in no_addr; no_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; no_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; no_addr.sin_port = 0; (void) connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &no_addr, sizeof(no_addr));#else int s1 = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM,0); if (s1 < 0) goto bad_dg_sock; (void) dup2(s1, s); (void) close(s1); Dprint(_res.options & RES_DEBUG, (stdout, ";; new DG socket\n"))#endif connected = 0; errno = 0; } if (sendto(s, (char*)buf, buflen, 0, (struct sockaddr *)nsap, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) != buflen) { Aerror(stderr, "sendto", errno, *nsap); badns |= (1 << ns); res_close(); goto next_ns; } } /* * Wait for reply */ timeout.tv_sec = (_res.retrans << try); if (try > 0) timeout.tv_sec /= _res.nscount; if ((long) timeout.tv_sec <= 0) timeout.tv_sec = 1; timeout.tv_usec = 0; wait: dsmaskp = (fd_set *)calloc(howmany(s+1, NFDBITS), sizeof(fd_mask)); if (dsmaskp == NULL) { res_close(); goto next_ns; } FD_SET(s, dsmaskp); n = select(s+1, dsmaskp, (fd_set *)NULL, (fd_set *)NULL, &timeout); free(dsmaskp); if (n < 0) { if (errno == EINTR) goto wait; Perror(stderr, "select", errno); res_close(); goto next_ns; } if (n == 0) { /* * timeout */ Dprint(_res.options & RES_DEBUG, (stdout, ";; timeout\n")); gotsomewhere = 1; res_close(); goto next_ns; } errno = 0; fromlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); resplen = recvfrom(s, (char*)ans, anssiz, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen); if (resplen <= 0) { Perror(stderr, "recvfrom", errno); res_close(); goto next_ns; } gotsomewhere = 1; if (hp->id != anhp->id) { /* * response from old query, ignore it. * XXX - potential security hazard could * be detected here. */ DprintQ((_res.options & RES_DEBUG) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY), (stdout, ";; old answer:\n"), ans, (resplen>anssiz)?anssiz:resplen); goto wait; }#if CHECK_SRVR_ADDR if (!(_res.options & RES_INSECURE1) && !res_isourserver(&from)) { /* * response from wrong server? ignore it. * XXX - potential security hazard could * be detected here. */ DprintQ((_res.options & RES_DEBUG) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY), (stdout, ";; not our server:\n"), ans, (resplen>anssiz)?anssiz:resplen); goto wait; }#endif if (!(_res.options & RES_INSECURE2) && !res_queriesmatch(buf, buf + buflen, ans, ans + anssiz)) { /* * response contains wrong query? ignore it. * XXX - potential security hazard could * be detected here. */ DprintQ((_res.options & RES_DEBUG) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY), (stdout, ";; wrong query name:\n"), ans, (resplen>anssiz)?anssiz:resplen); goto wait; } if (anhp->rcode == SERVFAIL || anhp->rcode == NOTIMP || anhp->rcode == REFUSED) { DprintQ(_res.options & RES_DEBUG, (stdout, "server rejected query:\n"), ans, (resplen>anssiz)?anssiz:resplen); badns |= (1 << ns); res_close(); /* don't retry if called from dig */ if (!_res.pfcode) goto next_ns; } if (!(_res.options & RES_IGNTC) && anhp->tc) { /* * get rest of answer; * use TCP with same server. */ Dprint(_res.options & RES_DEBUG, (stdout, ";; truncated answer\n")); v_circuit = 1; res_close(); goto same_ns; } } /*if vc/dg*/ Dprint((_res.options & RES_DEBUG) || ((_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY) && (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD1)), (stdout, ";; got answer:\n")); DprintQ((_res.options & RES_DEBUG) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY), (stdout, ""), ans, (resplen>anssiz)?anssiz:resplen); /* * If using virtual circuits, we assume that the first server * is preferred over the rest (i.e. it is on the local * machine) and only keep that one open. * If we have temporarily opened a virtual circuit, * or if we haven't been asked to keep a socket open, * close the socket. */ if ((v_circuit && (!(_res.options & RES_USEVC) || ns != 0)) || !(_res.options & RES_STAYOPEN)) { res_close(); }#ifndef PMON if (Rhook) { int done = 0, loops = 0; do { res_sendhookact act; act = (*Rhook)(nsap, buf, buflen, ans, anssiz, &resplen); switch (act) { case res_goahead: case res_done: done = 1; break; case res_nextns: res_close(); goto next_ns; case res_modified: /* give the hook another try */ if (++loops < 42) /*doug adams*/ break; /*FALLTHROUGH*/ case res_error: /*FALLTHROUGH*/ default: return (-1); } } while (!done); }#endif return (resplen); next_ns: ; } /*foreach ns*/ } /*foreach retry*/ res_close(); if (!v_circuit) { if (!gotsomewhere) errno = ECONNREFUSED; /* no nameservers found */ else errno = ETIMEDOUT; /* no answer obtained */ } else errno = terrno; return (-1);}/* * This routine is for closing the socket if a virtual circuit is used and * the program wants to close it. This provides support for endhostent() * which expects to close the socket. * * This routine is not expected to be user visible. */voidres_close(){ if (s >= 0) { (void) close(s); s = -1; connected = 0; vc = 0; }}void _res_reset __P((void));void_res_reset(){ s = -1;}
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