mcastcli.c

这是有名的＜＜嵌入式系统TCP/IP应用层协议＞＞,M.Tim Jones 著

/*
 *  Daytime Client using multicast sockets
 *
 *  ./software/apdxA/daytime/mcast/mcastcli.c
 *
 *  [e-mail]
 *
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#define MCAST_GROUP	"239.0.0.2"
#define MCAST_PORT	45002

int main ()
{
  int    sock, cnt, addrlen;
  int    on=1;
  struct sockaddr_in addr;
  struct ip_mreq mreq;
  char   buffer[512];

  sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

  setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&on, sizeof(on));

  memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
  addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
  addr.sin_port = htons(MCAST_PORT);
  addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);

  bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));

  mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = inet_addr(MCAST_GROUP);
  mreq.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
  setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &mreq, sizeof(mreq));

  while (1) {

    addrlen = sizeof(addr);

    cnt = recvfrom(sock, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0,
                    (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
    buffer[cnt] = 0;

    printf("%s : %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr), buffer);

  }

}

/*
 *  Copyright (c) 2002 Charles River Media.  All rights reserved.
 * 
 *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or 
 *  without modification, is hereby granted without fee provided 
 *  that the following conditions are met:
 * 
 *    1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above 
 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the 
 *        following disclaimer.
 *    2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the 
 *        following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other 
 *        materials provided with the distribution.
 *    3.  Neither the name of Charles River Media nor the names of 
 *        its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products 
 *        derived from this software without specific prior 
 *        written permission.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CHARLES RIVER MEDIA AND CONTRIBUTERS 
 * 'AS IS' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS 
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL CHARLES
 * RIVER MEDIA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARAY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, 
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS 
 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED 
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN 
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */