ssh-user-config

openssh47的源码

#!/bin/sh
#
# ssh-user-config, Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, Red Hat Inc.
#
# This file is part of the Cygwin port of OpenSSH.

# Directory where the config files are stored
SYSCONFDIR=/etc

progname=$0
auto_answer=""
auto_passphrase="no"
passphrase=""

request()
{
  if [ "${auto_answer}" = "yes" ]
  then
    return 0
  elif [ "${auto_answer}" = "no" ]
  then
    return 1
  fi

  answer=""
  while [ "X${answer}" != "Xyes" -a "X${answer}" != "Xno" ]
  do
    echo -n "$1 (yes/no) "
    read answer
  done
  if [ "X${answer}" = "Xyes" ]
  then
    return 0
  else
    return 1
  fi
}

# Check if running on NT
_sys="`uname -a`"
_nt=`expr "$_sys" : "CYGWIN_NT"`
# If running on NT, check if running under 2003 Server or later
if [ $_nt -gt 0 ]
then
  _nt2003=`uname | awk -F- '{print ( $2 >= 5.2 ) ? 1 : 0;}'`
fi

# Check options

while :
do
  case $# in
  0)
    break
    ;;
  esac

  option=$1
  shift

  case "$option" in
  -d | --debug )
    set -x
    ;;

  -y | --yes )
    auto_answer=yes
    ;;

  -n | --no )
    auto_answer=no
    ;;

  -p | --passphrase )
    with_passphrase="yes"
    passphrase=$1
    shift
    ;;

  *)
    echo "usage: ${progname} [OPTION]..."
    echo
    echo "This script creates an OpenSSH user configuration."
    echo
    echo "Options:"
    echo "    --debug      -d        Enable shell's debug output."
    echo "    --yes        -y        Answer all questions with \"yes\" automatically."
    echo "    --no         -n        Answer all questions with \"no\" automatically."
    echo "    --passphrase -p word   Use \"word\" as passphrase automatically."
    echo
    exit 1
    ;;

  esac
done

# Ask user if user identity should be generated

if [ ! -f ${SYSCONFDIR}/passwd ]
then
  echo "${SYSCONFDIR}/passwd is nonexistant. Please generate an ${SYSCONFDIR}/passwd file"
  echo 'first using mkpasswd. Check if it contains an entry for you and'
  echo 'please care for the home directory in your entry as well.'
  exit 1
fi

uid=`id -u`
pwdhome=`awk -F: '{ if ( $3 == '${uid}' ) print $6; }' < ${SYSCONFDIR}/passwd`

if [ "X${pwdhome}" = "X" ]
then
  echo "There is no home directory set for you in ${SYSCONFDIR}/passwd."
  echo 'Setting $HOME is not sufficient!'
  exit 1
fi

if [ ! -d "${pwdhome}" ]
then
  echo "${pwdhome} is set in ${SYSCONFDIR}/passwd as your home directory"
  echo 'but it is not a valid directory. Cannot create user identity files.'
  exit 1
fi

# If home is the root dir, set home to empty string to avoid error messages
# in subsequent parts of that script.
if [ "X${pwdhome}" = "X/" ]
then
  # But first raise a warning!
  echo "Your home directory in ${SYSCONFDIR}/passwd is set to root (/). This is not recommended!"
  if request "Would you like to proceed anyway?"
  then
    pwdhome=''
  else
    exit 1
  fi
fi

if [ -d "${pwdhome}" -a $_nt -gt 0 -a -n "`chmod -c g-w,o-w "${pwdhome}"`" ]
then
  echo
  echo 'WARNING: group and other have been revoked write permission to your home'
  echo "         directory ${pwdhome}."
  echo '         This is required by OpenSSH to allow public key authentication using'
  echo '         the key files stored in your .ssh subdirectory.'
  echo '         Revert this change ONLY if you know what you are doing!'
  echo
fi

if [ -e "${pwdhome}/.ssh" -a ! -d "${pwdhome}/.ssh" ]
then
  echo "${pwdhome}/.ssh is existant but not a directory. Cannot create user identity files."
  exit 1
fi

if [ ! -e "${pwdhome}/.ssh" ]
then
  mkdir "${pwdhome}/.ssh"
  if [ ! -e "${pwdhome}/.ssh" ]
  then
    echo "Creating users ${pwdhome}/.ssh directory failed"
    exit 1
  fi
fi

if [ $_nt -gt 0 ]
then
  _user="system"
  if [ $_nt2003 -gt 0 ]
  then
    grep -q '^sshd_server:' ${SYSCONFDIR}/passwd && _user="sshd_server"
  fi
  if ! setfacl -m "u::rwx,u:${_user}:r--,g::---,o::---" "${pwdhome}/.ssh"
  then
    echo "${pwdhome}/.ssh couldn't be given the correct permissions."
    echo "Please try to solve this problem first."
    exit 1
  fi
fi

if [ ! -f "${pwdhome}/.ssh/identity" ]
then
  if request "Shall I create an SSH1 RSA identity file for you?"
  then
    echo "Generating ${pwdhome}/.ssh/identity"
    if [ "${with_passphrase}" = "yes" ]
    then
      ssh-keygen -t rsa1 -N "${passphrase}" -f "${pwdhome}/.ssh/identity" > /dev/null
    else
      ssh-keygen -t rsa1 -f "${pwdhome}/.ssh/identity" > /dev/null
    fi
    if request "Do you want to use this identity to login to this machine?"
    then
      echo "Adding to ${pwdhome}/.ssh/authorized_keys"
      cat "${pwdhome}/.ssh/identity.pub" >> "${pwdhome}/.ssh/authorized_keys"
    fi
  fi
fi

if [ ! -f "${pwdhome}/.ssh/id_rsa" ]
then
  if request "Shall I create an SSH2 RSA identity file for you?"
  then
    echo "Generating ${pwdhome}/.ssh/id_rsa"
    if [ "${with_passphrase}" = "yes" ]
    then
      ssh-keygen -t rsa -N "${passphrase}" -f "${pwdhome}/.ssh/id_rsa" > /dev/null
    else
      ssh-keygen -t rsa -f "${pwdhome}/.ssh/id_rsa" > /dev/null
    fi
    if request "Do you want to use this identity to login to this machine?"
    then
      echo "Adding to ${pwdhome}/.ssh/authorized_keys"
      cat "${pwdhome}/.ssh/id_rsa.pub" >> "${pwdhome}/.ssh/authorized_keys"
    fi
  fi
fi

if [ ! -f "${pwdhome}/.ssh/id_dsa" ]
then
  if request "Shall I create an SSH2 DSA identity file for you?"
  then
    echo "Generating ${pwdhome}/.ssh/id_dsa"
    if [ "${with_passphrase}" = "yes" ]
    then
      ssh-keygen -t dsa -N "${passphrase}" -f "${pwdhome}/.ssh/id_dsa" > /dev/null
    else
      ssh-keygen -t dsa -f "${pwdhome}/.ssh/id_dsa" > /dev/null
    fi
    if request "Do you want to use this identity to login to this machine?"
    then
      echo "Adding to ${pwdhome}/.ssh/authorized_keys"
      cat "${pwdhome}/.ssh/id_dsa.pub" >> "${pwdhome}/.ssh/authorized_keys"
    fi
  fi
fi

if [ $_nt -gt 0 -a -e "${pwdhome}/.ssh/authorized_keys" ]
then
  if ! setfacl -m "u::rw-,u:${_user}:r--,g::---,o::---" "${pwdhome}/.ssh/authorized_keys"
  then
    echo
    echo "WARNING: Setting correct permissions to ${pwdhome}/.ssh/authorized_keys"
    echo "failed.  Please care for the correct permissions.  The minimum requirement"
    echo "is, the owner and ${_user} both need read permissions."
    echo
  fi
fi

echo
echo "Configuration finished. Have fun!"