📄 aicasm_gram.y
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T_JZ { $$ = AIC_OP_JZ; }| T_JNZ { $$ = AIC_OP_JNZ; };je_jne: T_JE { $$ = AIC_OP_JE; }| T_JNE { $$ = AIC_OP_JNE; };code: jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, 0); format_3_instr($1, &sindex, &immed, &$2); };code: T_OR reg_symbol ',' immediate jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';' { format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6); };code: T_TEST source ',' immediate_or_a jz_jnz address ';' { format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6); };code: T_CMP source ',' immediate_or_a je_jne address ';' { format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6); };code: T_MOV source jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';' { expression_t immed; make_expression(&immed, 0); format_3_instr($3, &$2, &immed, &$4); };code: T_MVI immediate jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';' { format_3_instr($3, &allzeros, &$2, &$4); };%%static voidprocess_bitmask(int mask_type, symbol_t *sym, int mask){ /* * Add the current register to its * symbol list, if it already exists, * warn if we are setting it to a * different value, or in the bit to * the "allowed bits" of this register. */ if (sym->type == UNINITIALIZED) { sym->type = mask_type; initialize_symbol(sym); if (mask_type == BIT) { if (mask == 0) { stop("Bitmask with no bits set", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } if ((mask & ~(0x01 << (ffs(mask) - 1))) != 0) { stop("Bitmask with more than one bit set", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } } sym->info.minfo->mask = mask; } else if (sym->type != mask_type) { stop("Bit definition mirrors a definition of the same " " name, but a different type", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } else if (mask != sym->info.minfo->mask) { stop("Bitmask redefined with a conflicting value", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* Fail if this symbol is already listed */ if (symlist_search(&(sym->info.minfo->symrefs), cur_symbol->name) != NULL) { stop("Bitmask defined multiple times for register", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } symlist_add(&(sym->info.minfo->symrefs), cur_symbol, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD); cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask |= mask; cur_symbol->info.rinfo->typecheck_masks = TRUE;}static voidinitialize_symbol(symbol_t *symbol){ switch (symbol->type) { case UNINITIALIZED: stop("Call to initialize_symbol with type field unset", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ break; case REGISTER: case SRAMLOC: case SCBLOC: symbol->info.rinfo = (struct reg_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct reg_info)); if (symbol->info.rinfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create register info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.rinfo, 0, sizeof(struct reg_info)); /* * Default to allowing access in all register modes * or to the mode specified by the SCB or SRAM space * we are in. */ if (scb_or_sram_symbol != NULL) symbol->info.rinfo->modes = scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->modes; else symbol->info.rinfo->modes = ~0; break; case ALIAS: symbol->info.ainfo = (struct alias_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct alias_info)); if (symbol->info.ainfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create alias info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.ainfo, 0, sizeof(struct alias_info)); break; case MASK: case BIT: symbol->info.minfo = (struct mask_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct mask_info)); if (symbol->info.minfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create bitmask info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.minfo, 0, sizeof(struct mask_info)); SLIST_INIT(&(symbol->info.minfo->symrefs)); break; case CONST: case DOWNLOAD_CONST: symbol->info.cinfo = (struct const_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct const_info)); if (symbol->info.cinfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create alias info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.cinfo, 0, sizeof(struct const_info)); break; case LABEL: symbol->info.linfo = (struct label_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct label_info)); if (symbol->info.linfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create label info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.linfo, 0, sizeof(struct label_info)); break; case CONDITIONAL: symbol->info.condinfo = (struct cond_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct cond_info)); if (symbol->info.condinfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create conditional info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.condinfo, 0, sizeof(struct cond_info)); break; case MACRO: symbol->info.macroinfo = (struct macro_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct macro_info)); if (symbol->info.macroinfo == NULL) { stop("Can't create macro info", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } memset(symbol->info.macroinfo, 0, sizeof(struct macro_info)); STAILQ_INIT(&symbol->info.macroinfo->args); break; default: stop("Call to initialize_symbol with invalid symbol type", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ break; }}static voidadd_macro_arg(const char *argtext, int argnum){ struct macro_arg *marg; int i; int retval; if (cur_symbol == NULL || cur_symbol->type != MACRO) { stop("Invalid current symbol for adding macro arg", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } marg = (struct macro_arg *)malloc(sizeof(*marg)); if (marg == NULL) { stop("Can't create macro_arg structure", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } marg->replacement_text = NULL; retval = snprintf(regex_pattern, sizeof(regex_pattern), "[^-/A-Za-z0-9_](%s)([^-/A-Za-z0-9_]|$)", argtext); if (retval >= sizeof(regex_pattern)) { stop("Regex text buffer too small for arg", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } retval = regcomp(&marg->arg_regex, regex_pattern, REG_EXTENDED); if (retval != 0) { stop("Regex compilation failed", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->args, marg, links);}static voidadd_macro_body(const char *bodytext){ if (cur_symbol == NULL || cur_symbol->type != MACRO) { stop("Invalid current symbol for adding macro arg", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ } cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->body = strdup(bodytext); if (cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->body == NULL) { stop("Can't duplicate macro body text", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ }}static voidprocess_register(symbol_t **p_symbol){ symbol_t *symbol = *p_symbol; if (symbol->type == UNINITIALIZED) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Undefined register %s", symbol->name); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } else if (symbol->type == ALIAS) { *p_symbol = symbol->info.ainfo->parent; } else if ((symbol->type != REGISTER) && (symbol->type != SCBLOC) && (symbol->type != SRAMLOC)) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Specified symbol %s is not a register", symbol->name); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); }}static voidformat_1_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest, expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *src, int ret){ struct instruction *instr; struct ins_format1 *f1_instr; if (src->symbol == NULL) src = dest; /* Test register permissions */ test_writable_symbol(dest->symbol); test_readable_symbol(src->symbol); /* Ensure that immediate makes sense for this destination */ type_check(dest->symbol, immed, opcode); /* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */ instr = seq_alloc(); f1_instr = &instr->format.format1; f1_instr->ret = ret ? 1 : 0; f1_instr->opcode = opcode; f1_instr->destination = dest->symbol->info.rinfo->address + dest->offset; f1_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address + src->offset; f1_instr->immediate = immed->value; if (is_download_const(immed)) f1_instr->parity = 1; else if (dest->symbol == mode_ptr.symbol) { u_int src_value; u_int dst_value; /* * Attempt to update mode information if * we are operating on the mode register. */ if (src->symbol == allones.symbol) src_value = 0xFF; else if (src->symbol == allzeros.symbol) src_value = 0; else if (src->symbol == mode_ptr.symbol) src_value = (dst_mode << 4) | src_mode; else goto cant_update; switch (opcode) { case AIC_OP_AND: dst_value = src_value & immed->value; break; case AIC_OP_XOR: dst_value = src_value ^ immed->value; break; case AIC_OP_ADD: dst_value = (src_value + immed->value) & 0xFF; break; case AIC_OP_OR: dst_value = src_value | immed->value; break; break; case AIC_OP_BMOV: dst_value = src_value; break; default: goto cant_update; } src_mode = dst_value & 0xF; dst_mode = (dst_value >> 4) & 0xF;cant_update: } symlist_free(&immed->referenced_syms); instruction_ptr++;}static voidformat_2_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest, expression_t *places, symbol_ref_t *src, int ret){ struct instruction *instr; struct ins_format2 *f2_instr; uint8_t shift_control; if (src->symbol == NULL) src = dest; /* Test register permissions */ test_writable_symbol(dest->symbol); test_readable_symbol(src->symbol); /* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */ instr = seq_alloc(); f2_instr = &instr->format.format2; f2_instr->ret = ret ? 1 : 0; f2_instr->opcode = AIC_OP_ROL; f2_instr->destination = dest->symbol->info.rinfo->address + dest->offset; f2_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address + src->offset; if (places->value > 8 || places->value <= 0) { stop("illegal shift value", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } switch (opcode) { case AIC_OP_SHL: if (places->value == 8) shift_control = 0xf0; else shift_control = (places->value << 4) | places->value; break; case AIC_OP_SHR: if (places->value == 8) { shift_control = 0xf8; } else { shift_control = (places->value << 4) | (8 - places->value) | 0x08; } break; case AIC_OP_ROL: shift_control = places->value & 0x7; break; case AIC_OP_ROR: shift_control = (8 - places->value) | 0x08; break; default: shift_control = 0; /* Quiet Compiler */ stop("Invalid shift operation specified", EX_SOFTWARE); /* NOTREACHED */ break; }; f2_instr->shift_control = shift_control; symlist_free(&places->referenced_syms); instruction_ptr++;}static voidformat_3_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *src, expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *address){ struct instruction *instr; struct ins_format3 *f3_instr; int addr; /* Test register permissions */ test_readable_symbol(src->symbol); /* Ensure that immediate makes sense for this source */ type_check(src->symbol, immed, opcode); /* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */ instr = seq_alloc(); f3_instr = &instr->format.format3; if (address->symbol == NULL) { /* 'dot' referrence. Use the current instruction pointer */ addr = instruction_ptr + address->offset; } else if (address->symbol->type == UNINITIALIZED) { /* forward reference */ addr = address->offset; instr->patch_label = address->symbol; } else addr = address->symbol->info.linfo->address + address->offset; f3_instr->opcode = opcode; f3_instr->address = addr; f3_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address + src->offset; f3_instr->immediate = immed->value; if (is_download_const(immed)) f3_instr->parity = 1; symlist_free(&immed->referenced_syms); instruction_ptr++;}static voidtest_readable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol){ if ((symbol->info.rinfo->modes & (0x1 << src_mode)) == 0) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Register %s unavailable in source reg mode %d", symbol->name, src_mode); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); } if (symbol->info.rinfo->mode == WO) { stop("Write Only register specified as source", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ }}static voidtest_writable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol){ if ((symbol->info.rinfo->modes & (0x1 << dst_mode)) == 0) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Register %s unavailable in destination reg mode %d", symbol->name, dst_mode); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); } if (symbol->info.rinfo->mode == RO) { stop("Read Only register specified as destination", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ }}static voidtype_check(symbol_t *symbol, expression_t *expression, int opcode){ symbol_node_t *node; int and_op; and_op = FALSE; if (opcode == AIC_OP_AND || opcode == AIC_OP_JNZ || AIC_OP_JZ) and_op = TRUE; /* * Make sure that we aren't attempting to write something * that hasn't been defined. If this is an and operation, * this is a mask, so "undefined" bits are okay. */ if (and_op == FALSE && (expression->value & ~symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask) != 0) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Invalid bit(s) 0x%x in immediate written to %s", expression->value & ~symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask, symbol->name); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* * Now make sure that all of the symbols referenced by the * expression are defined for this register. */ if (symbol->info.rinfo->typecheck_masks != FALSE) { for(node = expression->referenced_syms.slh_first; node != NULL; node = node->links.sle_next) { if ((node->symbol->type == MASK || node->symbol->type == BIT) && symlist_search(&node->symbol->info.minfo->symrefs, symbol->name) == NULL) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Invalid bit or mask %s " "for register %s", node->symbol->name, symbol->name); stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } } }}static voidmake_expression(expression_t *immed, int value){ SLIST_INIT(&immed->referenced_syms); immed->value = value & 0xff;}static voidadd_conditional(symbol_t *symbol){ static int numfuncs; if (numfuncs == 0) { /* add a special conditional, "0" */ symbol_t *false_func; false_func = symtable_get("0"); if (false_func->type != UNINITIALIZED) { stop("Conditional expression '0' " "conflicts with a symbol", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } false_func->type = CONDITIONAL; initialize_symbol(false_func); false_func->info.condinfo->func_num = numfuncs++; symlist_add(&patch_functions, false_func, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD); } /* This condition has occurred before */ if (symbol->type == CONDITIONAL) return; if (symbol->type != UNINITIALIZED) { stop("Conditional expression conflicts with a symbol", EX_DATAERR); /* NOTREACHED */ } symbol->type = CONDITIONAL; initialize_symbol(symbol); symbol->info.condinfo->func_num = numfuncs++; symlist_add(&patch_functions, symbol, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);}static voidadd_version(const char *verstring){ const char prefix[] = " * "; int newlen; int oldlen; newlen = strlen(verstring) + strlen(prefix); oldlen = 0; if (versions != NULL) oldlen = strlen(versions); versions = realloc(versions, newlen + oldlen + 2); if (versions == NULL) stop("Can't allocate version string", EX_SOFTWARE); strcpy(&versions[oldlen], prefix); strcpy(&versions[oldlen + strlen(prefix)], verstring); versions[newlen + oldlen] = '\n'; versions[newlen + oldlen + 1] = '\0';}voidyyerror(const char *string){ stop(string, EX_DATAERR);}static intis_download_const(expression_t *immed){ if ((immed->referenced_syms.slh_first != NULL) && (immed->referenced_syms.slh_first->symbol->type == DOWNLOAD_CONST)) return (TRUE); return (FALSE);}
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