search_b.c

该文件夹中包含了大部分经典的算法的源程序代码

/* file name: search_b.c */
/* 折半查找 */

#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
	int data[11] = {0, 12, 23, 29, 38, 44, 57, 64, 75, 82, 98};
	int i, l = 1, n = 10, m, cnt = 0, input, ok = 0;
	printf("\n<< Binary search >>\n");
	printf("\nSorted data: ");
	for(i = 1; i < 11; i++)
		printf("%d  ", data[i]);
	puts("");
	printf("\nPlease enter a number from data: ");
	scanf("%d", &input);
	printf("\nSearch.....\n");
	m = (l + n)/2;     /*键值在第M笔*/
	while(l <= n && ok == 0)
	{
		printf("\nData when searching %2d time(s) is %d !", ++cnt, data[m]);
		if(data[m] > input) /*欲查找的数据小于键值，则数据在键值的前面 */
		{
			n = m - 1;
			printf(" ---> Choice number is smaller than %d", data[m]);
		}
		else                /*否则数据在键值的后面  */
			if(data[m] < input)
			{
				l = m + 1;
				printf(" ---> Choice number is bigger than %d", data[m]);
			}
			else
			{
				printf("\n\nFound, %d is the %dth record in data !", input, m);
				ok = 1;
			}
		m = (l + n)/2;
	}
	if(ok == 0)
		printf("\n\nSorry, %d not found !", input);
}