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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"><html><head> <meta name="generator" content= "HTML Tidy for Linux/x86 (vers 1 September 2005), see www.w3.org"> <title>C++ String Streams</title> <link href="../cppreference.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"></head><body><table> <tr> <td> <div class="body-content"> <div class="header-box"> <a href="../index.html">cppreference.com</a> > <a href= "index.html">C++ String Streams</a> </div> <div class="name-format"> C++ String Streams </div> <p>String streams are similar to the <a href="../cppio/index.html"><iostream> and <fstream></a> libraries, except that string streams allow you to perform I/O on strings instead of streams. The <sstream> library provides functionality similar to <a href="../stdio/sscanf.html">sscanf()</a> and <a href="../stdio/sprintf.html">sprintf()</a> in the standard C library. Three main classes are available in <sstream>:</p> <ul> <li>stringstream - allows input and output</li> <li>istringstream - allows input only</li> <li>ostringstream - allows output only</li> </ul> <p>String streams are actually subclasses of iostreams, so <strong>all of the functions available for iostreams are also available for stringstream</strong>. See the <a href="../cppio/index.html">C++ I/O functions</a> for more information.</p> <p><a href="all.html">Display all entries</a> for C++ String Streams on one page, or view entries individually:</p> <table class="category-table"> <tr class="category-table-tr-2"> <td class="category-table-td"> <a href="constructors.html">Constructors</a> </td> <td class="category-table-td"> create new string streams </td> </tr> <tr class="category-table-tr-1"> <td class="category-table-td"> <a href="operators.html">Operators</a> </td> <td class="category-table-td"> read from and write to string streams </td> </tr> <tr class="category-table-tr-2"> <td class="category-table-td"> <a href="rdbuf.html">rdbuf</a> </td> <td class="category-table-td"> get the buffer for a string stream </td> </tr> <tr class="category-table-tr-1"> <td class="category-table-td"> <a href="str.html">str</a> </td> <td class="category-table-td"> get or set the stream's string </td> </tr> </table> </div> </td> </tr> </table></body></html>
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