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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"><html><head>  <meta name="generator" content=  "HTML Tidy for Linux/x86 (vers 1 September 2005), see www.w3.org">  <title>C++ Standard Template Library</title>  <link href="cppreference.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"></head><body><table>  <tr>  <td valign="top">  <div class="body-content">  <div class="header-box">    <a href="index.html">cppreference.com</a> &gt; C++ Standard    Template Library  </div>  <h3>C++ Standard Template Library</h3>  <p>The C++ STL (Standard Template Library) is a generic collection of  class templates and algorithms that allow programmers to easily  implement standard data structures like <a href=  "cppqueue/index.html">queues</a>, <a href=  "cpplist/index.html">lists</a>, and <a href=  "cppstack/index.html">stacks</a>.</p>  <p>The C++ STL provides programmers with the following constructs,  grouped into three categories:</p>  <ul>    <li>Sequences      <ul>        <li><a href="cppvector/index.html">C++ Vectors</a></li>        <li><a href="cpplist/index.html">C++ Lists</a></li>        <li><a href="cppdeque/index.html">C++ Double-Ended        Queues</a></li>      </ul>    </li>    <li>Container Adapters      <ul>        <li><a href="cppstack/index.html">C++ Stacks</a></li>        <li><a href="cppqueue/index.html">C++ Queues</a></li>        <li><a href="cpppriority_queue/index.html">C++ Priority        Queues</a></li>      </ul>    </li>    <li>Associative Containers      <ul>        <li><a href="cppbitset/index.html">C++ Bitsets</a></li>        <li><a href="cppmap/index.html">C++ Maps</a></li>        <li><a href="cppmultimap/index.html">C++ Multimaps</a></li>        <li><a href="cppset/index.html">C++ Sets</a></li>        <li><a href="cppmultiset/index.html">C++ Multisets</a></li>      </ul>    </li>  </ul>  <p>The idea behind the C++ STL is that the hard part of using complex  data structures has already been completed. If a programmer would  like to use a stack of integers, all that she has to do is use this  code:</p>  <pre>stack&lt;int&gt; myStack;</pre>  <p>With minimal effort, she can now <a href=  "cppstack/push.html">push()</a> and <a href=  "cppstack/pop.html">pop()</a> integers onto this stack. Through the  magic of C++ Templates, she could specify any data type, not just  integers. The STL Stack class will provide generic functionality of a  stack, regardless of the data in the stack.</p>  </div>  </td>    </tr>  </table></body></html>
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