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<HTML><!--Distributed by F --><HEAD><TITLE>[Chapter 43] 43.24 Other PostScript Utilities </TITLE><METANAME="DC.title"CONTENT="UNIX Power Tools"><METANAME="DC.creator"CONTENT="Jerry Peek, Tim O'Reilly & Mike Loukides"><METANAME="DC.publisher"CONTENT="O'Reilly & Associates, Inc."><METANAME="DC.date"CONTENT="1998-10-23T15:52:10Z"><METANAME="DC.type"CONTENT="Text.Monograph"><METANAME="DC.format"CONTENT="text/html"SCHEME="MIME"><METANAME="DC.source"CONTENT="1-56592-260-3"SCHEME="ISBN"><METANAME="DC.language"CONTENT="en-US"><METANAME="generator"CONTENT="Jade 1.1/O'Reilly DocBook 3.0 to HTML 4.0"><LINKREV="made"HREF="mailto:online-books@oreilly.com"TITLE="Online Books Comments"><LINKREL="up"HREF="ch43_01.htm"TITLE="43. Printing"><LINKREL="prev"HREF="ch43_23.htm"TITLE="43.23 psselect: Print Some Pages from a PostScript file"><LINKREL="next"HREF="ch43_25.htm"TITLE="43.25 The Portable Bitmap Package "></HEAD><BODYBGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"TEXT="#000000"><DIVCLASS="htmlnav"><H1><IMGSRC="gifs/smbanner.gif"ALT="UNIX Power Tools"USEMAP="#srchmap"BORDER="0"></H1><MAPNAME="srchmap"><AREASHAPE="RECT"COORDS="0,0,466,58"HREF="index.htm"ALT="UNIX Power Tools"><AREASHAPE="RECT"COORDS="467,0,514,18"HREF="jobjects/fsearch.htm"ALT="Search this book"></MAP><TABLEWIDTH="515"BORDER="0"CELLSPACING="0"CELLPADDING="0"><TR><TDALIGN="LEFT"VALIGN="TOP"WIDTH="172"><ACLASS="SECT1"HREF="ch43_23.htm"TITLE="43.23 psselect: Print Some Pages from a PostScript file"><IMGSRC="gifs/txtpreva.gif"SRC="gifs/txtpreva.gif"ALT="Previous: 43.23 psselect: Print Some Pages from a PostScript file"BORDER="0"></A></TD><TDALIGN="CENTER"VALIGN="TOP"WIDTH="171"><B><FONTFACE="ARIEL,HELVETICA,HELV,SANSERIF"SIZE="-1">Chapter 43<BR>Printing</FONT></B></TD><TDALIGN="RIGHT"VALIGN="TOP"WIDTH="172"><ACLASS="SECT1"HREF="ch43_25.htm"TITLE="43.25 The Portable Bitmap Package "><IMGSRC="gifs/txtnexta.gif"SRC="gifs/txtnexta.gif"ALT="Next: 43.25 The Portable Bitmap Package "BORDER="0"></A></TD></TR></TABLE> <HRALIGN="LEFT"WIDTH="515"TITLE="footer"></DIV><DIVCLASS="SECT1"><H2CLASS="sect1"><ACLASS="title"NAME="UPT-ART-0479">43.24 Other PostScript Utilities </A></H2><TABLECLASS="para.programreference"BORDER="1"><TR><THVALIGN="TOP"><ACLASS="programreference"HREF="examples/index.htm"TITLE="PSUtils">PSUtils</A><BR></TH><TDVALIGN="TOP"><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="UPT-ART-479-IX-POSTSCRIPT-FILES-UTILITIES-FOR-WORKING-WITH"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49083"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49085"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49088"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49092"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49096"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49100"></A>Angus Duggan's <EMCLASS="emphasis">PSUtils</EM> package contains several interesting tools in addition to<SPANCLASS="link"><EMCLASS="emphasis">psselect</EM> (<ACLASS="linkend"HREF="ch43_23.htm"TITLE="psselect: Print Some Pages from a PostScript file">43.23</A>)</SPAN>.They're a bit more esoteric, but they can be very useful in some situations: forexample, if you're printing a brochure or a bulletin, these tools help to automate the task.We'll only summarize themquickly; you can look at Angus's manual pages for detailed information.<ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49108"></A></TD></TR></TABLE><DLCLASS="variablelist"><DTCLASS="term"><EMCLASS="emphasis">epsffit</EM></DT><DDCLASS="listitem"><PCLASS="para"><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49116"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49119"></A>Fits an EPSF file -capsulated PostScript) to a given bounding box.<EMCLASS="emphasis">epsffit</EM> can center the image, rotate it, adjust the aspect ratio, and add<EMCLASS="emphasis">showpage</EM> to make it print.<ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49124"></A></P></DD><DTCLASS="term"><EMCLASS="emphasis">extractres</EM></DT><DDCLASS="listitem"><PCLASS="para"><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="UPT-ART-479-IX-POSTSCRIPT-FILES-REARRANGING-RESOURCES-IN"></A>Extracts resources (fonts, procsets, patterns, files, etc.) from a PostScript document into separate files, replacing them with appropriate <CODECLASS="literal">%%IncludeResource</CODE>comments in the document prologue.This makes it safe to rearrange the document with <EMCLASS="emphasis">psnup</EM> or <EMCLASS="emphasis">pstops</EM>.<ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49136"></A></P></DD><DTCLASS="term"><EMCLASS="emphasis">includeres</EM></DT><DDCLASS="listitem"><PCLASS="para">Includes resources (fonts, procsets, patterns, files, etc.) indicated by the <CODECLASS="literal">%%IncludeResource</CODE>comments in a PostScript document.(See <EMCLASS="emphasis">extractres</EM> above.)<ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49145"></A></P></DD><DTCLASS="term"><EMCLASS="emphasis">psbook</EM></DT><DDCLASS="listitem"><PCLASS="para"><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49151"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49153"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49156"></A>Rearranges files in a PostScript document into "signatures"; that is, rearrangespages so that folding them "naturally" will result in a book or pamphlet.<ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49159"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49162"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49165"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49168"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49171"></A></P></DD><DTCLASS="term"><EMCLASS="emphasis">psmerge</EM></DT><DDCLASS="listitem"><PCLASS="para"><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49178"></A>Merges PostScript documents into a single document.It only works in specific cases:documents created by the same application, with the same device setup and resources loaded.</P></DD><DTCLASS="term"><EMCLASS="emphasis">psnup</EM></DT><DDCLASS="listitem"><PCLASS="para"><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49185"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49187"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49190"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49193"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49196"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49200"></A>Rearranges a PostScript document so that it prints several pages on each sheet of paper, scaling and orienting the pages appropriately for a booklet.Together with <EMCLASS="emphasis">psbook</EM>, <EMCLASS="emphasis">psnup</EM> makes production of a booklet (or even amoderate-sized book) relatively easy.</P></DD></DL><PCLASS="para">As with <EMCLASS="emphasis">psbook</EM>, you may need a<SPANCLASS="link">preprocessor like <EMCLASS="emphasis">fixfmps</EM> (<ACLASS="linkend"HREF="ch43_23.htm"TITLE="psselect: Print Some Pages from a PostScript file">43.23</A>)</SPAN>to put the PostScript file into an acceptable form.<ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49210"></A></P><DLCLASS="variablelist"><DTCLASS="term"><EMCLASS="emphasis">psresize</EM></DT><DDCLASS="listitem"><PCLASS="para"><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49218"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49221"></A>Rescales and centers a document on a different size of paper.For example, it converts an American letter-size document to A4 size paper.<ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49224"></A></P></DD><DTCLASS="term"><EMCLASS="emphasis">pstops</EM></DT><DDCLASS="listitem"><PCLASS="para"><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49231"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49234"></A><ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49237"></A>A general utility for rearranging pages in a PostScript document.You can select individual pages, put several pages on an individual page with different orientations, and so on.<ACLASS="indexterm"NAME="AUTOID-49239"></A></P></DD></DL><DIVCLASS="sect1info"><PCLASS="SECT1INFO">- <SPANCLASS="authorinitials">JP</SPAN>, <SPANCLASS="authorinitials">ML, AD</SPAN></P></DIV></DIV><DIVCLASS="htmlnav"><P></P><HRALIGN="LEFT"WIDTH="515"TITLE="footer"><TABLEWIDTH="515"BORDER="0"CELLSPACING="0"CELLPADDING="0"><TR><TDALIGN="LEFT"VALIGN="TOP"WIDTH="172"><ACLASS="SECT1"HREF="ch43_23.htm"TITLE="43.23 psselect: Print Some Pages from a PostScript file"><IMGSRC="gifs/txtpreva.gif"SRC="gifs/txtpreva.gif"ALT="Previous: 43.23 psselect: Print Some Pages from a PostScript file"BORDER="0"></A></TD><TDALIGN="CENTER"VALIGN="TOP"WIDTH="171"><ACLASS="book"HREF="index.htm"TITLE="UNIX Power Tools"><IMGSRC="gifs/txthome.gif"SRC="gifs/txthome.gif"ALT="UNIX Power Tools"BORDER="0"></A></TD><TDALIGN="RIGHT"VALIGN="TOP"WIDTH="172"><ACLASS="SECT1"HREF="ch43_25.htm"TITLE="43.25 The Portable Bitmap Package "><IMGSRC="gifs/txtnexta.gif"SRC="gifs/txtnexta.gif"ALT="Next: 43.25 The Portable Bitmap Package "BORDER="0"></A></TD></TR><TR><TDALIGN="LEFT"VALIGN="TOP"WIDTH="172">43.23 psselect: Print Some Pages from a PostScript file</TD><TDALIGN="CENTER"VALIGN="TOP"WIDTH="171"><ACLASS="index"HREF="index/idx_0.htm"TITLE="Book Index"><IMGSRC="gifs/index.gif"SRC="gifs/index.gif"ALT="Book Index"BORDER="0"></A></TD><TDALIGN="RIGHT"VALIGN="TOP"WIDTH="172">43.25 The Portable Bitmap Package </TD></TR></TABLE><HRALIGN="LEFT"WIDTH="515"TITLE="footer"><IMGSRC="gifs/smnavbar.gif"SRC="gifs/smnavbar.gif"USEMAP="#map"BORDER="0"ALT="The UNIX CD Bookshelf Navigation"><MAPNAME="map"><AREASHAPE="RECT"COORDS="0,0,73,21"HREF="../index.htm"ALT="The UNIX CD Bookshelf"><AREASHAPE="RECT"COORDS="74,0,163,21"HREF="index.htm"ALT="UNIX Power Tools"><AREASHAPE="RECT"COORDS="164,0,257,21"HREF="../unixnut/index.htm"ALT="UNIX in a Nutshell"><AREASHAPE="RECT"COORDS="258,0,321,21"HREF="../vi/index.htm"ALT="Learning the vi Editor"><AREASHAPE="RECT"COORDS="322,0,378,21"HREF="../sedawk/index.htm"ALT="sed & awk"><AREASHAPE="RECT"COORDS="379,0,438,21"HREF="../ksh/index.htm"ALT="Learning the Korn Shell"><AREASHAPE="RECT"COORDS="439,0,514,21"HREF="../lrnunix/index.htm"ALT="Learning the UNIX Operating System"></MAP></DIV></BODY></HTML>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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