lcd1602_init._c

lcd的液晶显示程序

/*----------------------------------------------------
液晶LCD1602C  使用4条数据线(D4~D7)
编译器：ICC-AVR v6.31A 日期: 2005-11-24 20:29:57
目标芯片 : M16
时钟: 8.0000Mhz
作者：archeng504
---------------------------------------------------*/
#include "LCD1602.h"

void LCD_init(void)         //液晶初始化
{
  LCD_DATA_DDR|=LCD_DATA;   //数据口方向为输出
  LCD_EN_DDR|=LCD_EN;       //设置EN方向为输出
  LCD_RS_DDR|=LCD_RS;       //设置RS方向为输出
  LCD_write_command(0x28); 
  LCD_en_write();
  delay_nus(40);
  LCD_write_command(0x28);  //4位显示
  LCD_write_command(0x0c);  //显示开
  LCD_write_command(0x01);  //清屏
  delay_nms(2);
}

void LCD_en_write(void)  //液晶使能
{
  LCD_EN_PORT|=LCD_EN;
  delay_nus(1);
  LCD_EN_PORT&=~LCD_EN;
}

void LCD_write_command(unsigned char command) //写指令
{
  delay_nus(16);
  LCD_RS_PORT&=~LCD_RS;        //RS=0
  LCD_DATA_PORT&=0X0f;         //清高四位
  LCD_DATA_PORT|=command&0xf0; //写高四位
  LCD_en_write();
  command=command<<4;          //低四位移到高四位
  LCD_DATA_PORT&=0x0f;         //清高四位
  LCD_DATA_PORT|=command&0xf0; //写低四位
  LCD_en_write();
  
}

void LCD_write_data(unsigned char data) //写数据
{
  delay_nus(16);
  LCD_RS_PORT|=LCD_RS;       //RS=1
  LCD_DATA_PORT&=0X0f;       //清高四位
  LCD_DATA_PORT|=data&0xf0;  //写高四位
  LCD_en_write();
  data=data<<4;               //低四位移到高四位
  LCD_DATA_PORT&=0X0f;        //清高四位
  LCD_DATA_PORT|=data&0xf0;   //写低四位
  LCD_en_write();
}


void LCD_set_xy( unsigned char x, unsigned char y )  //写地址函数
{
    unsigned char address;
    if (y == 0) address = 0x80 + x;
    else   address = 0xc0 + x;
    LCD_write_command( address);
}
  
void LCD_write_string(unsigned char X,unsigned char Y,unsigned char *s) //列x=0~15,行y=0,1
{
    LCD_set_xy( X, Y ); //写地址    
    while (*s)  // 写显示字符
    {
      LCD_write_data( *s );
      s ++;
    }
      
}

void LCD_write_char(unsigned char X,unsigned char Y,unsigned char data) //列x=0~15,行y=0,1
{
  LCD_set_xy( X, Y ); //写地址
  LCD_write_data( data);
  
}