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<TABLE><tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td class=example><pre>$if Bash
# Quote the current or previous word
"\C-xq": "\eb\"\ef\""
$endif
</pre></td></tr></table></DL>
<P>

<DT><CODE>$endif</CODE>
<DD>This command, as seen in the previous example, terminates an
<CODE>$if</CODE> command.
<P>

<DT><CODE>$else</CODE>
<DD>Commands in this branch of the <CODE>$if</CODE> directive are executed if
the test fails.
<P>

<DT><CODE>$include</CODE>
<DD>This directive takes a single filename as an argument and reads commands
and bindings from that file.
For example, the following directive reads from <TT>`/etc/inputrc'</TT>:
<TABLE><tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td class=example><pre>$include /etc/inputrc
</pre></td></tr></table></DL>
<P>

<A NAME="Sample Init File"></A>
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<H3> 1.3.3 Sample Init File </H3>
<!--docid::SEC12::-->
<P>

Here is an example of an <VAR>inputrc</VAR> file.  This illustrates key
binding, variable assignment, and conditional syntax.
</P><P>

<TABLE><tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td class=example><pre># This file controls the behaviour of line input editing for
# programs that use the GNU Readline library.  Existing
# programs include FTP, Bash, and GDB.
#
# You can re-read the inputrc file with C-x C-r.
# Lines beginning with '#' are comments.
#
# First, include any systemwide bindings and variable
# assignments from /etc/Inputrc
$include /etc/Inputrc

#
# Set various bindings for emacs mode.

set editing-mode emacs 

$if mode=emacs

Meta-Control-h:	backward-kill-word	Text after the function name is ignored

#
# Arrow keys in keypad mode
#
#"\M-OD":        backward-char
#"\M-OC":        forward-char
#"\M-OA":        previous-history
#"\M-OB":        next-history
#
# Arrow keys in ANSI mode
#
"\M-[D":        backward-char
"\M-[C":        forward-char
"\M-[A":        previous-history
"\M-[B":        next-history
#
# Arrow keys in 8 bit keypad mode
#
#"\M-\C-OD":       backward-char
#"\M-\C-OC":       forward-char
#"\M-\C-OA":       previous-history
#"\M-\C-OB":       next-history
#
# Arrow keys in 8 bit ANSI mode
#
#"\M-\C-[D":       backward-char
#"\M-\C-[C":       forward-char
#"\M-\C-[A":       previous-history
#"\M-\C-[B":       next-history

C-q: quoted-insert

$endif

# An old-style binding.  This happens to be the default.
TAB: complete

# Macros that are convenient for shell interaction
$if Bash
# edit the path
"\C-xp": "PATH=${PATH}\e\C-e\C-a\ef\C-f"
# prepare to type a quoted word --
# insert open and close double quotes
# and move to just after the open quote
"\C-x\"": "\"\"\C-b"
# insert a backslash (testing backslash escapes
# in sequences and macros)
"\C-x\\": "\\"
# Quote the current or previous word
"\C-xq": "\eb\"\ef\""
# Add a binding to refresh the line, which is unbound
"\C-xr": redraw-current-line
# Edit variable on current line.
"\M-\C-v": "\C-a\C-k$\C-y\M-\C-e\C-a\C-y="
$endif

# use a visible bell if one is available
set bell-style visible

# don't strip characters to 7 bits when reading
set input-meta on

# allow iso-latin1 characters to be inserted rather
# than converted to prefix-meta sequences
set convert-meta off

# display characters with the eighth bit set directly
# rather than as meta-prefixed characters
set output-meta on

# if there are more than 150 possible completions for
# a word, ask the user if he wants to see all of them
set completion-query-items 150

# For FTP
$if Ftp
"\C-xg": "get \M-?"
"\C-xt": "put \M-?"
"\M-.": yank-last-arg
$endif
</pre></td></tr></table></P><P>

<A NAME="Bindable Readline Commands"></A>
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<H2> 1.4 Bindable Readline Commands </H2>
<!--docid::SEC13::-->
<P>

<BLOCKQUOTE><TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0> 
<TR><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP"><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC14">1.4.1 Commands For Moving</A></TD><TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP">Moving about the line.</TD></TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP"><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC15">1.4.2 Commands For Manipulating The History</A></TD><TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP">Getting at previous lines.</TD></TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP"><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC16">1.4.3 Commands For Changing Text</A></TD><TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP">Commands for changing text.</TD></TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP"><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC17">1.4.4 Killing And Yanking</A></TD><TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP">Commands for killing and yanking.</TD></TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP"><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC18">1.4.5 Specifying Numeric Arguments</A></TD><TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP">Specifying numeric arguments, repeat counts.</TD></TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP"><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC19">1.4.6 Letting Readline Type For You</A></TD><TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP">Getting Readline to do the typing for you.</TD></TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP"><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC20">1.4.7 Keyboard Macros</A></TD><TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP">Saving and re-executing typed characters</TD></TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP"><A HREF="rluserman.html#SEC21">1.4.8 Some Miscellaneous Commands</A></TD><TD>&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="TOP">Other miscellaneous commands.</TD></TR>
</TABLE></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P>

This section describes Readline commands that may be bound to key
sequences.
Command names without an accompanying key sequence are unbound by default.
</P><P>

In the following descriptions, <EM>point</EM> refers to the current cursor
position, and <EM>mark</EM> refers to a cursor position saved by the
<CODE>set-mark</CODE> command.
The text between the point and mark is referred to as the <EM>region</EM>.
</P><P>

<A NAME="Commands For Moving"></A>
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<H3> 1.4.1 Commands For Moving </H3>
<!--docid::SEC14::-->
<DL COMPACT>
<A NAME="IDX26"></A>
<DT><CODE>beginning-of-line (C-a)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX27"></A>
Move to the start of the current line.
<P>

<A NAME="IDX28"></A>
<DT><CODE>end-of-line (C-e)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX29"></A>
Move to the end of the line.
<P>

<A NAME="IDX30"></A>
<DT><CODE>forward-char (C-f)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX31"></A>
Move forward a character.
<P>

<A NAME="IDX32"></A>
<DT><CODE>backward-char (C-b)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX33"></A>
Move back a character.
<P>

<A NAME="IDX34"></A>
<DT><CODE>forward-word (M-f)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX35"></A>
Move forward to the end of the next word.  Words are composed of
letters and digits.
<P>

<A NAME="IDX36"></A>
<DT><CODE>backward-word (M-b)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX37"></A>
Move back to the start of the current or previous word.  Words are
composed of letters and digits.
<P>

<A NAME="IDX38"></A>
<DT><CODE>clear-screen (C-l)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX39"></A>
Clear the screen and redraw the current line,
leaving the current line at the top of the screen.
<P>

<A NAME="IDX40"></A>
<DT><CODE>redraw-current-line ()</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX41"></A>
Refresh the current line.  By default, this is unbound.
<P>

</DL>
<P>

<A NAME="Commands For History"></A>
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<H3> 1.4.2 Commands For Manipulating The History </H3>
<!--docid::SEC15::-->
<P>

<DL COMPACT>
<A NAME="IDX42"></A>
<DT><CODE>accept-line (Newline or Return)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX43"></A>
Accept the line regardless of where the cursor is.
If this line is
non-empty, it may be added to the history list for future recall with
<CODE>add_history()</CODE>.
If this line is a modified history line, the history line is restored
to its original state.
<P>

<A NAME="IDX44"></A>
<DT><CODE>previous-history (C-p)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX45"></A>
Move `back' through the history list, fetching the previous command.
<P>

<A NAME="IDX46"></A>
<DT><CODE>next-history (C-n)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX47"></A>
Move `forward' through the history list, fetching the next command.
<P>

<A NAME="IDX48"></A>
<DT><CODE>beginning-of-history (M-&#60;)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX49"></A>
Move to the first line in the history.
<P>

<A NAME="IDX50"></A>
<DT><CODE>end-of-history (M-&#62;)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX51"></A>
Move to the end of the input history, i.e., the line currently
being entered.
<P>

<A NAME="IDX52"></A>
<DT><CODE>reverse-search-history (C-r)</CODE>
<DD><A NAME="IDX53"></A>
Search backward starting at the current line and moving `up' through