📄 fpgnulib.c
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/* This is a stripped down version of floatlib.c. It supplies only those functions which exist in libgcc, but for which there is not assembly language versions in m68k/lb1sf68.asm. It also includes simplistic support for extended floats (by working in double precision). You must compile this file again with -DEXTFLOAT to get this support. *//*** gnulib support for software floating point.** Copyright (C) 1991 by Pipeline Associates, Inc. All rights reserved.** Permission is granted to do *anything* you want with this file,** commercial or otherwise, provided this message remains intact. So there!** I would appreciate receiving any updates/patches/changes that anyone** makes, and am willing to be the repository for said changes (am I** making a big mistake?).**** Pat Wood** Pipeline Associates, Inc.** pipeline!phw@motown.com or** sun!pipeline!phw or** uunet!motown!pipeline!phw**** 05/01/91 -- V1.0 -- first release to gcc mailing lists** 05/04/91 -- V1.1 -- added float and double prototypes and return values** -- fixed problems with adding and subtracting zero** -- fixed rounding in truncdfsf2** -- fixed SWAP define and tested on 386*//*** The following are routines that replace the gnulib soft floating point** routines that are called automatically when -msoft-float is selected.** The support single and double precision IEEE format, with provisions** for byte-swapped machines (tested on 386). Some of the double-precision** routines work at full precision, but most of the hard ones simply punt** and call the single precision routines, producing a loss of accuracy.** long long support is not assumed or included.** Overall accuracy is close to IEEE (actually 68882) for single-precision** arithmetic. I think there may still be a 1 in 1000 chance of a bit** being rounded the wrong way during a multiply. I'm not fussy enough to** bother with it, but if anyone is, knock yourself out.**** Efficiency has only been addressed where it was obvious that something** would make a big difference. Anyone who wants to do this right for** best speed should go in and rewrite in assembler.**** I have tested this only on a 68030 workstation and 386/ix integrated** in with -msoft-float.*//* the following deal with IEEE single-precision numbers */#define EXCESS 126L#define SIGNBIT 0x80000000L#define HIDDEN (1L << 23L)#define SIGN(fp) ((fp) & SIGNBIT)#define EXP(fp) (((fp) >> 23L) & 0xFF)#define MANT(fp) (((fp) & 0x7FFFFFL) | HIDDEN)#define PACK(s,e,m) ((s) | ((e) << 23L) | (m))/* the following deal with IEEE double-precision numbers */#define EXCESSD 1022L#define HIDDEND (1L << 20L)#define EXPDBITS 11#define EXPDMASK 0x7FFL#define EXPD(fp) (((fp.l.upper) >> 20L) & 0x7FFL)#define SIGND(fp) ((fp.l.upper) & SIGNBIT)#define MANTD(fp) (((((fp.l.upper) & 0xFFFFF) | HIDDEND) << 10) | \ (fp.l.lower >> 22))#define MANTDMASK 0xFFFFFL /* mask of upper part *//* the following deal with IEEE extended-precision numbers */#define EXCESSX 16382L#define HIDDENX (1L << 31L)#define EXPXBITS 15#define EXPXMASK 0x7FFF#define EXPX(fp) (((fp.l.upper) >> 16) & EXPXMASK)#define SIGNX(fp) ((fp.l.upper) & SIGNBIT)#define MANTXMASK 0x7FFFFFFFL /* mask of upper part */union double_long { double d; struct { long upper; unsigned long lower; } l;};union float_long { float f; long l;};union long_double_long{ long double ld; struct { long upper; unsigned long middle; unsigned long lower; } l;};#ifndef EXTFLOAT/* convert int to double */double__floatsidf (long a1){ long sign = 0, exp = 31 + EXCESSD; union double_long dl; if (!a1) { dl.l.upper = dl.l.lower = 0; return dl.d; } if (a1 < 0) { sign = SIGNBIT; a1 = -a1; if (a1 < 0) { dl.l.upper = SIGNBIT | ((32 + EXCESSD) << 20L); dl.l.lower = 0; return dl.d; } } while (a1 < 0x1000000L) { a1 <<= 4; exp -= 4; } while (a1 < 0x40000000L) { a1 <<= 1; exp--; } /* pack up and go home */ dl.l.upper = sign; dl.l.upper |= exp << 20L; dl.l.upper |= (a1 >> 10L) & ~HIDDEND; dl.l.lower = a1 << 22L; return dl.d;}/* convert int to float */float__floatsisf (long l){ double foo = __floatsidf (l); return foo;}/* convert float to double */double__extendsfdf2 (float a1){ register union float_long fl1; register union double_long dl; register long exp; fl1.f = a1; if (!fl1.l) { dl.l.upper = dl.l.lower = 0; return dl.d; } dl.l.upper = SIGN (fl1.l); exp = EXP (fl1.l) - EXCESS + EXCESSD; dl.l.upper |= exp << 20; dl.l.upper |= (MANT (fl1.l) & ~HIDDEN) >> 3; dl.l.lower = MANT (fl1.l) << 29; return dl.d;}/* convert double to float */float__truncdfsf2 (double a1){ register long exp; register long mant; register union float_long fl; register union double_long dl1; dl1.d = a1; if (!dl1.l.upper && !dl1.l.lower) return 0; exp = EXPD (dl1) - EXCESSD + EXCESS; /* shift double mantissa 6 bits so we can round */ mant = MANTD (dl1) >> 6; /* now round and shift down */ mant += 1; mant >>= 1; /* did the round overflow? */ if (mant & 0xFF000000L) { mant >>= 1; exp++; } mant &= ~HIDDEN; /* pack up and go home */ fl.l = PACK (SIGND (dl1), exp, mant); return (fl.f);}/* convert double to int */long__fixdfsi (double a1){ register union double_long dl1; register long exp; register long l; dl1.d = a1; if (!dl1.l.upper && !dl1.l.lower) return 0; exp = EXPD (dl1) - EXCESSD - 31; l = MANTD (dl1); if (exp > 0) { /* Return largest integer. */ return SIGND (dl1) ? 0x80000000L : 0x7fffffffL; } if (exp <= -32) return 0; /* shift down until exp = 0 */ if (exp < 0) l >>= -exp; return (SIGND (dl1) ? -l : l);}/* convert float to int */long__fixsfsi (float a1){ double foo = a1; return __fixdfsi (foo);}#else /* EXTFLOAT *//* Primitive extended precision floating point support. We assume all numbers are normalized, don't do any rounding, etc. *//* Prototypes for the above in case we use them. */double __floatsidf (long);float __floatsisf (long);double __extendsfdf2 (float);float __truncdfsf2 (double);long __fixdfsi (double);long __fixsfsi (float);/* convert double to long double */long double__extenddfxf2 (double d){ register union double_long dl; register union long_double_long ldl; register long exp; dl.d = d; /*printf ("dfxf in: %g\n", d);*/ if (!dl.l.upper && !dl.l.lower) return 0; ldl.l.upper = SIGND (dl); exp = EXPD (dl) - EXCESSD + EXCESSX; ldl.l.upper |= exp << 16; ldl.l.middle = HIDDENX; /* 31-20: # mantissa bits in ldl.l.middle - # mantissa bits in dl.l.upper */ ldl.l.middle |= (dl.l.upper & MANTDMASK) << (31 - 20); /* 1+20: explicit-integer-bit + # mantissa bits in dl.l.upper */ ldl.l.middle |= dl.l.lower >> (1 + 20); /* 32 - 21: # bits of dl.l.lower in ldl.l.middle */ ldl.l.lower = dl.l.lower << (32 - 21); /*printf ("dfxf out: %s\n", dumpxf (ldl.ld));*/ return ldl.ld;}/* convert long double to double */double__truncxfdf2 (long double ld){ register long exp; register union double_long dl; register union long_double_long ldl; ldl.ld = ld; /*printf ("xfdf in: %s\n", dumpxf (ld));*/ if (!ldl.l.upper && !ldl.l.middle && !ldl.l.lower) return 0; exp = EXPX (ldl) - EXCESSX + EXCESSD; /* ??? quick and dirty: keep `exp' sane */ if (exp >= EXPDMASK) exp = EXPDMASK - 1; dl.l.upper = SIGNX (ldl); dl.l.upper |= exp << (32 - (EXPDBITS + 1)); /* +1-1: add one for sign bit, but take one off for explicit-integer-bit */ dl.l.upper |= (ldl.l.middle & MANTXMASK) >> (EXPDBITS + 1 - 1); dl.l.lower = (ldl.l.middle & MANTXMASK) << (32 - (EXPDBITS + 1 - 1)); dl.l.lower |= ldl.l.lower >> (EXPDBITS + 1 - 1); /*printf ("xfdf out: %g\n", dl.d);*/ return dl.d;}/* convert a float to a long double */long double__extendsfxf2 (float f){ long double foo = __extenddfxf2 (__extendsfdf2 (f)); return foo;}/* convert a long double to a float */float__truncxfsf2 (long double ld){ float foo = __truncdfsf2 (__truncxfdf2 (ld)); return foo;}/* convert an int to a long double */long double__floatsixf (long l){ double foo = __floatsidf (l); return foo;}/* convert a long double to an int */long__fixxfsi (long double ld){ long foo = __fixdfsi ((double) ld); return foo;}/* The remaining provide crude math support by working in double precision. */long double__addxf3 (long double x1, long double x2){ return (double) x1 + (double) x2;}long double__subxf3 (long double x1, long double x2){ return (double) x1 - (double) x2;}long double__mulxf3 (long double x1, long double x2){ return (double) x1 * (double) x2;}long double__divxf3 (long double x1, long double x2){ return (double) x1 / (double) x2;}long double__negxf2 (long double x1){ return - (double) x1;}long__cmpxf2 (long double x1, long double x2){ return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);}long__eqxf2 (long double x1, long double x2){ return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);}long__nexf2 (long double x1, long double x2){ return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);}long__ltxf2 (long double x1, long double x2){ return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);}long__lexf2 (long double x1, long double x2){ return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);}long__gtxf2 (long double x1, long double x2){ return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);}long__gexf2 (long double x1, long double x2){ return __cmpdf2 ((double) x1, (double) x2);}#endif /* EXTFLOAT */
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