perlmodlib.pod
来自「MSYS在windows下模拟了一个类unix的终端」· POD 代码 · 共 2,043 行 · 第 1/3 页
POD
2,043 行
Perl word completion module=item Term::ReadLinePerl interface to various C<readline> packages. If=item TestProvides a simple framework for writing test scripts=item Test::HarnessRun perl standard test scripts with statistics=item Text::AbbrevCreate an abbreviation table from a list=item Text::ParseWordsParse text into an array of tokens or array of arrays=item Text::SoundexImplementation of the Soundex Algorithm as Described by Knuth=item Text::TabsExpand and unexpand tabs per the unix expand(1) and unexpand(1)=item Text::WrapLine wrapping to form simple paragraphs=item ThreadManipulate threads in Perl (EXPERIMENTAL, subject to change)=item Thread::QueueThread-safe queues=item Thread::SemaphoreThread-safe semaphores=item Thread::SignalStart a thread which runs signal handlers reliably=item Thread::SpecificThread-specific keys=item Tie::ArrayBase class for tied arrays=item Tie::HandleBase class definitions for tied handles=item Tie::HashBase class definitions for tied hashes=item Tie::RefHashUse references as hash keys=item Tie::ScalarBase class definitions for tied scalars=item Tie::SubstrHashFixed-table-size, fixed-key-length hashing=item Time::LocalEfficiently compute time from local and GMT time=item Time::gmtimeBy-name interface to Perl's built-in gmtime() function=item Time::localtimeBy-name interface to Perl's built-in localtime() function=item Time::tmInternal object used by Time::gmtime and Time::localtime=item UNIVERSALBase class for ALL classes (blessed references)=item User::grentBy-name interface to Perl's built-in getgr*() functions=item User::pwentBy-name interface to Perl's built-in getpw*() functions=item Win32Interfaces to some Win32 API Functions=backTo find out I<all> modules installed on your system, includingthose without documentation or outside the standard release,just do this: % find `perl -e 'print "@INC"'` -name '*.pm' -printThey should all have their own documentation installed and accessiblevia your system man(1) command. If you do not have a B<find>program, you can use the Perl B<find2perl> program instead, whichgenerates Perl code as output you can run through perl. If youhave a B<man> program but it doesn't find your modules, you'll haveto fix your manpath. See L<perl> for details. If you have nosystem B<man> command, you might try the B<perldoc> program.=head2 Extension ModulesExtension modules are written in C (or a mix of Perl and C). Theyare usually dynamically loaded into Perl if and when you need them,but may also be be linked in statically. Supported extension modulesinclude Socket, Fcntl, and POSIX.Many popular C extension modules do not come bundled (at least, notcompletely) due to their sizes, volatility, or simply lack of timefor adequate testing and configuration across the multitude ofplatforms on which Perl was beta-tested. You are encouraged tolook for them on CPAN (described below), or using web search engineslike Alta Vista or Deja News.=head1 CPANCPAN stands for Comprehensive Perl Archive Network; it's a globallyreplicated trove of Perl materials, including documentation, styleguides, tricks and traps, alternate ports to non-Unix systems andoccasional binary distributions for these. Search engines forCPAN can be found at http://cpan.perl.com/ and athttp://theory.uwinnipeg.ca/mod_perl/cpan-search.pl .Most importantly, CPAN includes around a thousand unbundled modules,some of which require a C compiler to build. Major categories ofmodules are:=over=item *Language Extensions and Documentation Tools=item *Development Support=item *Operating System Interfaces=item *Networking, Device Control (modems) and InterProcess Communication=item *Data Types and Data Type Utilities=item *Database Interfaces=item *User Interfaces=item *Interfaces to / Emulations of Other Programming Languages=item *File Names, File Systems and File Locking (see also File Handles)=item *String Processing, Language Text Processing, Parsing, and Searching=item *Option, Argument, Parameter, and Configuration File Processing=item *Internationalization and Locale=item *Authentication, Security, and Encryption=item *World Wide Web, HTML, HTTP, CGI, MIME=item *Server and Daemon Utilities=item *Archiving and Compression=item *Images, Pixmap and Bitmap Manipulation, Drawing, and Graphing=item *Mail and Usenet News=item *Control Flow Utilities (callbacks and exceptions etc)=item *File Handle and Input/Output Stream Utilities=item *Miscellaneous Modules=backRegistered CPAN sites as of this writing include the following.You should try to choose one close to you:=head2 Africa=over 4=item *South Africa ftp://ftp.is.co.za/programming/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.saix.net/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftpza.co.za/pub/mirrors/cpan/ ftp://ftp.sun.ac.za/CPAN/=back=head2 Asia=over 4=item *China ftp://freesoft.cei.gov.cn/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/ http://www2.linuxforum.net/mirror/CPAN/ http://cpan.shellhung.org/ ftp://ftp.shellhung.org/pub/CPAN=item *Hong Kong http://CPAN.pacific.net.hk/ ftp://ftp.pacific.net.hk/pub/mirror/CPAN/=item *Indonesia http://piksi.itb.ac.id/CPAN/ ftp://mirrors.piksi.itb.ac.id/CPAN/ http://CPAN.mweb.co.id/ ftp://ftp.mweb.co.id/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/=item *Israel http://www.iglu.org.il:/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.iglu.org.il/pub/CPAN/ http://bioinfo.weizmann.ac.il/pub/software/perl/CPAN/ ftp://bioinfo.weizmann.ac.il/pub/software/perl/CPAN/=item *Japan ftp://ftp.u-aizu.ac.jp/pub/lang/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.kddlabs.co.jp/CPAN/ http://mirror.nucba.ac.jp/mirror/Perl/ ftp://mirror.nucba.ac.jp/mirror/Perl/ ftp://ftp.meisei-u.ac.jp/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/lang/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.dti.ad.jp/pub/lang/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.ring.gr.jp/pub/lang/perl/CPAN/=item *Saudi Arabia ftp://ftp.isu.net.sa/pub/CPAN/=item *Singapore http://cpan.hjc.edu.sg http://ftp.nus.edu.sg/unix/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.nus.edu.sg/pub/unix/perl/CPAN/=item *South Korea http://CPAN.bora.net/ ftp://ftp.bora.net/pub/CPAN/ http://ftp.kornet.net/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.kornet.net/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.nuri.net/pub/CPAN/=item *Taiwan ftp://coda.nctu.edu.tw/UNIX/perl/CPAN ftp://ftp.ee.ncku.edu.tw/pub/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp1.sinica.edu.tw/pub1/perl/CPAN/=item *Thailand http://download.nectec.or.th/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.nectec.or.th/pub/languages/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.cs.riubon.ac.th/pub/mirrors/CPAN/=back=head2 Central America=over 4=item *Costa Rica ftp://ftp.linux.co.cr/mirrors/CPAN/ http://ftp.ucr.ac.cr/Unix/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.ucr.ac.cr/pub/Unix/CPAN/=back=head2 Europe=over 4=item *Austria ftp://ftp.tuwien.ac.at/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/=item *Belgium http://ftp.easynet.be/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.easynet.be/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.kulnet.kuleuven.ac.be/pub/mirror/CPAN/=item *Bulgaria ftp://ftp.ntrl.net/pub/mirrors/CPAN/=item *Croatia ftp://ftp.linux.hr/pub/CPAN/=item *Czech Republic http://www.fi.muni.cz/pub/perl/ ftp://ftp.fi.muni.cz/pub/perl/ ftp://sunsite.mff.cuni.cz/MIRRORS/ftp.funet.fi/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/=item *Denmark ftp://sunsite.auc.dk/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/ http://www.cpan.dk/CPAN/ ftp://www.cpan.dk/ftp.cpan.org/CPAN/=item *England http://www.mirror.ac.uk/sites/ftp.funet.fi/pub/languages/perl/CPAN ftp://ftp.mirror.ac.uk/sites/ftp.funet.fi/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/mirrors/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.flirble.org/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.plig.org/pub/CPAN/ ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/packages/CPAN/ http://mirror.uklinux.net/CPAN/ ftp://mirror.uklinux.net/pub/CPAN/ ftp://usit.shef.ac.uk/pub/packages/CPAN/=item *Estonia ftp://ftp.ut.ee/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/=item *Finland ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/=item *France ftp://cpan.ftp.worldonline.fr/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.club-internet.fr/pub/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.lip6.fr/pub/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.oleane.net/pub/mirrors/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.pasteur.fr/pub/computing/CPAN/ ftp://cpan.cict.fr/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.uvsq.fr/pub/perl/CPAN/=item *Germany ftp://ftp.rz.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.freenet.de/pub/ftp.cpan.org/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.uni-erlangen.de/pub/source/CPAN/ ftp://ftp-stud.fht-esslingen.de/pub/Mirrors/CPAN ftp://ftp.gigabell.net/pub/CPAN/ http://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.uni-hamburg.de/pub/soft/lang/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/general/programming/languages/script/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.mpi-sb.mpg.de/pub/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.gmd.de/mirrors/CPAN/=item *Greece ftp://ftp.forthnet.gr/pub/languages/perl/CPAN ftp://ftp.ntua.gr/pub/lang/perl/=item *Hungary http://cpan.artifact.hu/ ftp://cpan.artifact.hu/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.kfki.hu/pub/packages/perl/CPAN/=item *Iceland http://cpan.gm.is/ ftp://ftp.gm.is/pub/CPAN/=item *Ireland http://cpan.indigo.ie/ ftp://cpan.indigo.ie/pub/CPAN/ http://sunsite.compapp.dcu.ie/pub/perl/ ftp://sunsite.compapp.dcu.ie/pub/perl/=item *Italy http://cpan.nettuno.it/ http://gusp.dyndns.org/CPAN/ ftp://gusp.dyndns.org/pub/CPAN http://softcity.iol.it/cpan ftp://softcity.iol.it/pub/cpan ftp://ftp.unina.it/pub/Other/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.unipi.it/pub/mirror/perl/CPAN/ ftp://cis.uniRoma2.it/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.edisontel.it/pub/CPAN_Mirror/ ftp://ftp.flashnet.it/pub/CPAN/=item *Latvia http://kvin.lv/pub/CPAN/=item *Netherlands ftp://download.xs4all.nl/pub/mirror/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.nl.uu.net/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.nluug.nl/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.cpan.nl/pub/CPAN/ http://www.cs.uu.nl/mirror/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.cs.uu.nl/mirror/CPAN/=item *Norway ftp://sunsite.uio.no/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.uit.no/pub/languages/perl/cpan/=item *Poland ftp://ftp.pk.edu.pl/pub/lang/perl/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.mega.net.pl/pub/mirrors/ftp.perl.com/ ftp://ftp.man.torun.pl/pub/doc/CPAN/ ftp://sunsite.icm.edu.pl/pub/CPAN/=item *Portugal ftp://ftp.ua.pt/pub/CPAN/ ftp://perl.di.uminho.pt/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.ist.utl.pt/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.netc.pt/pub/CPAN/=item *Romania ftp://archive.logicnet.ro/mirrors/ftp.cpan.org/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.kappa.ro/pub/mirrors/ftp.perl.org/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.dntis.ro/pub/cpan/ ftp://ftp.opsynet.com/cpan/ ftp://ftp.dnttm.ro/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.timisoara.roedu.net/mirrors/CPAN/=item *Russia ftp://ftp.chg.ru/pub/lang/perl/CPAN/ http://cpan.rinet.ru/ ftp://cpan.rinet.ru/pub/mirror/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.aha.ru/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.sai.msu.su/pub/lang/perl/CPAN/=item *Slovakia ftp://ftp.entry.sk/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/=item *Slovenia ftp://ftp.arnes.si/software/perl/CPAN/=item *Spain ftp://ftp.rediris.es/mirror/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.etse.urv.es/pub/perl/=item *Sweden http://ftp.du.se/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.du.se/pub/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.sunet.se/pub/lang/perl/CPAN/=item *Switzerland ftp://ftp.danyk.ch/CPAN/ ftp://sunsite.cnlab-switch.ch/mirror/CPAN/=item *Turkey ftp://sunsite.bilkent.edu.tr/pub/languages/CPAN/=back=head2 North America=over 4=item *Canada=over 8=item *Alberta http://sunsite.ualberta.ca/pub/Mirror/CPAN/ ftp://sunsite.ualberta.ca/pub/Mirror/CPAN/=item *Manitoba http://theoryx5.uwinnipeg.ca/pub/CPAN/ ftp://theoryx5.uwinnipeg.ca/pub/CPAN/=item *Nova Scotia ftp://cpan.chebucto.ns.ca/pub/CPAN/=item *Ontario ftp://ftp.crc.ca/pub/packages/lang/perl/CPAN/=item *Mexico http://www.msg.com.mx/CPAN/ ftp://ftp.msg.com.mx/pub/CPAN/=back=item *United States=over 8=item *Alabama http://mirror.hiwaay.net/CPAN/ ftp://mirror.hiwaay.net/CPAN/=item *California http://www.cpan.org/
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