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📄 trayicon_class.cpp

📁 实现一个TrayIcon的类
💻 CPP
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/*****************************************
*  Purpose: implement a Tray Icon class
*  Author:  codeproject
*  History: None
*  Version: 0.1
*/

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TrayIcon.h : header file
//

#ifndef _INCLUDED_TRAYICON_H_
#define _INCLUDED_TRAYICON_H_

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CTrayIcon window

class CTrayIcon : public CObject
{
// Construction/destruction
public:
	CTrayIcon();
	CTrayIcon(CWnd* pWnd, UINT uCallbackMessage, LPCTSTR szTip, HICON icon, UINT uID);
	virtual ~CTrayIcon();

// Operations
public:
	BOOL Enabled() { return m_bEnabled; }
	BOOL Visible() { return !m_bHidden; }

	//Create the tray icon
	Create(CWnd* pWnd, UINT uCallbackMessage, LPCTSTR szTip, HICON icon, UINT uID);

	//Change or retrieve the Tooltip text
	BOOL    SetTooltipText(LPCTSTR pszTooltipText);
	BOOL    SetTooltipText(UINT nID);
	CString GetTooltipText() const;

	//Change or retrieve the icon displayed
	BOOL  SetIcon(HICON hIcon);
	BOOL  SetIcon(LPCTSTR lpIconName);
	BOOL  SetIcon(UINT nIDResource);
	BOOL  SetStandardIcon(LPCTSTR lpIconName);
	BOOL  SetStandardIcon(UINT nIDResource);
	HICON GetIcon() const;
	void  HideIcon();
	void  ShowIcon();
	void  RemoveIcon();
	void  MoveToRight();

	//Change or retrieve the window to send notification messages to
	BOOL  SetNotificationWnd(CWnd* pNotifyWnd);
	CWnd* GetNotificationWnd() const;

	//Default handler for tray notification message
	virtual LRESULT OnTrayNotification(WPARAM uID, LPARAM lEvent);

// Overrides
	// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
	//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CTrayIcon)
	//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
protected:
	BOOL			m_bEnabled;	// does O/S support tray icon?
	BOOL			m_bHidden;	// Has the icon been hidden?
	NOTIFYICONDATA	m_tnd;

	DECLARE_DYNAMIC(CTrayIcon)
};


#endif

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TrayIcon.cpp : implementation file
//
// This is a conglomeration of ideas from the MSJ "Webster" application,
// sniffing round the online docs, and from other implementations such
// as PJ Naughter's "CTrayIconifyIcon" (http://indigo.ie/~pjn/ntray.html)
// especially the "CTrayIcon::OnTrayNotification" member function.
//
// This class is a light wrapper around the windows system tray stuff. It
// adds an icon to the system tray with the specified ToolTip text and
// callback notification value, which is sent back to the Parent window.
//
// The tray icon can be instantiated using either the constructor or by
// declaring the object and creating (and displaying) it later on in the
// program. eg.
//
//		CTrayIcon m_TrayIcon;	// Member variable of some class
//
//		...
//		// in some member function maybe...
//		m_TrayIcon.Create(pParentWnd, WM_MY_NOTIFY, "Click here",
//						  hIcon, nTrayIconID);
//
//  Written by Chris Maunder (Chris.Maunder@cbr.clw.csiro.au)
//
//
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "TrayIcon.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC(CTrayIcon, CObject)

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CTrayIcon construction/creation/destruction

CTrayIcon::CTrayIcon()
{
	memset(&m_tnd, 0, sizeof(m_tnd));
	m_bEnabled = FALSE;
	m_bHidden  = FALSE;
}

CTrayIcon::CTrayIcon(CWnd* pWnd, UINT uCallbackMessage, LPCTSTR szToolTip,
					 HICON icon, UINT uID)
{
	Create(pWnd, uCallbackMessage, szToolTip, icon, uID);
	m_bHidden = FALSE;
}

BOOL CTrayIcon::Create(CWnd* pWnd, UINT uCallbackMessage, LPCTSTR szToolTip,
					   HICON icon, UINT uID)
{
	// this is only for Windows 95 (or higher)
	VERIFY(m_bEnabled = ( GetVersion() & 0xff ) >= 4);
	if (!m_bEnabled) return FALSE;

	//Make sure Notification window is valid
	VERIFY(m_bEnabled = (pWnd && ::IsWindow(pWnd->GetSafeHwnd())));
	if (!m_bEnabled) return FALSE;

	//Make sure we avoid conflict with other messages
	ASSERT(uCallbackMessage >= WM_USER);

	//Tray only supports tooltip text up to 64 characters
	ASSERT(_tcslen(szToolTip) <= 64);

	// load up the NOTIFYICONDATA structure
	m_tnd.cbSize = sizeof(NOTIFYICONDATA);
	m_tnd.hWnd	 = pWnd->GetSafeHwnd();
	m_tnd.uID	 = uID;
	m_tnd.hIcon  = icon;
	m_tnd.uFlags = NIF_MESSAGE | NIF_ICON | NIF_TIP;
	m_tnd.uCallbackMessage = uCallbackMessage;
	strcpy (m_tnd.szTip, szToolTip);

	// Set the tray icon
	VERIFY(m_bEnabled = Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_ADD, &m_tnd));
	return m_bEnabled;
}

CTrayIcon::~CTrayIcon()
{
	RemoveIcon();
}


/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CTrayIcon icon manipulation

void CTrayIcon::MoveToRight()
{
	HideIcon();
	ShowIcon();
}

void CTrayIcon::RemoveIcon()
{
	if (!m_bEnabled) return;

	m_tnd.uFlags = 0;
    Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_DELETE, &m_tnd);
    m_bEnabled = FALSE;
}

void CTrayIcon::HideIcon()
{
	if (m_bEnabled && !m_bHidden) {
		m_tnd.uFlags = NIF_ICON;
		Shell_NotifyIcon (NIM_DELETE, &m_tnd);
		m_bHidden = TRUE;
	}
}

void CTrayIcon::ShowIcon()
{
	if (m_bEnabled && m_bHidden) {
		m_tnd.uFlags = NIF_MESSAGE | NIF_ICON | NIF_TIP;
		Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_ADD, &m_tnd);
		m_bHidden = FALSE;
	}
}

BOOL CTrayIcon::SetIcon(HICON hIcon)
{
	if (!m_bEnabled) return FALSE;

	m_tnd.uFlags = NIF_ICON;
	m_tnd.hIcon = hIcon;

	return Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_MODIFY, &m_tnd);
}

BOOL CTrayIcon::SetIcon(LPCTSTR lpszIconName)
{
	HICON hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(lpszIconName);

	return SetIcon(hIcon);
}

BOOL CTrayIcon::SetIcon(UINT nIDResource)
{
	HICON hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(nIDResource);

	return SetIcon(hIcon);
}

BOOL CTrayIcon::SetStandardIcon(LPCTSTR lpIconName)
{
	HICON hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, lpIconName);

	return SetIcon(hIcon);
}

BOOL CTrayIcon::SetStandardIcon(UINT nIDResource)
{
	HICON hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, MAKEINTRESOURCE(nIDResource));

	return SetIcon(hIcon);
}

HICON CTrayIcon::GetIcon() const
{
	HICON hIcon = NULL;
	if (m_bEnabled)
		hIcon = m_tnd.hIcon;

	return hIcon;
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CTrayIcon tooltip text manipulation

BOOL CTrayIcon::SetTooltipText(LPCTSTR pszTip)
{
	if (!m_bEnabled) return FALSE;

	m_tnd.uFlags = NIF_TIP;
	_tcscpy(m_tnd.szTip, pszTip);

	return Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_MODIFY, &m_tnd);
}

BOOL CTrayIcon::SetTooltipText(UINT nID)
{
	CString strText;
	VERIFY(strText.LoadString(nID));

	return SetTooltipText(strText);
}

CString CTrayIcon::GetTooltipText() const
{
	CString strText;
	if (m_bEnabled)
		strText = m_tnd.szTip;

	return strText;
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CTrayIcon notification window stuff

BOOL CTrayIcon::SetNotificationWnd(CWnd* pWnd)
{
	if (!m_bEnabled) return FALSE;

	//Make sure Notification window is valid
	ASSERT(pWnd && ::IsWindow(pWnd->GetSafeHwnd()));

	m_tnd.hWnd = pWnd->GetSafeHwnd();
	m_tnd.uFlags = 0;

	return Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_MODIFY, &m_tnd);
}

CWnd* CTrayIcon::GetNotificationWnd() const
{
	return CWnd::FromHandle(m_tnd.hWnd);
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CTrayIcon implentation of OnTrayNotification

LRESULT CTrayIcon::OnTrayNotification(UINT wParam, LONG lParam)
{
	//Return quickly if its not for this tray icon
	if (wParam != m_tnd.uID)
		return 0L;

	CMenu menu, *pSubMenu;

	// Clicking with right button brings up a context menu
	if (LOWORD(lParam) == WM_RBUTTONUP)
	{
		if (!menu.LoadMenu(m_tnd.uID)) return 0;
		if (!(pSubMenu = menu.GetSubMenu(0))) return 0;

		// Make first menu item the default (bold font)
		::SetMenuDefaultItem(pSubMenu->m_hMenu, 0, TRUE);

		//Display and track the popup menu
		CPoint pos;
		GetCursorPos(&pos);

		::SetForegroundWindow(m_tnd.hWnd);
		::TrackPopupMenu(pSubMenu->m_hMenu, 0, pos.x, pos.y, 0, m_tnd.hWnd, NULL);

		// BUGFIX: See "PRB: Menus for Notification Icons Don't Work Correctly"
		::PostMessage(m_tnd.hWnd, WM_USER, 0, 0);

		menu.DestroyMenu();
	}
	else if (LOWORD(lParam) == WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK)
	{
		if (!menu.LoadMenu(m_tnd.uID)) return 0;
		if (!(pSubMenu = menu.GetSubMenu(0))) return 0;

		// double click received, the default action is to execute first menu item
		::SetForegroundWindow(m_tnd.hWnd);
		::SendMessage(m_tnd.hWnd, WM_COMMAND, pSubMenu->GetMenuItemID(0), 0);

		menu.DestroyMenu();
	}

	return 1;
}

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