testdlg.cpp

打印功能,是一个简单的例子,希望大家一起来探讨一下,vc++编写的,

// TestDlg.cpp : implementation file
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "Test.h"
#include "TestDlg.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAboutDlg dialog used for App About

class CAboutDlg : public CDialog
{
public:
	CAboutDlg();

// Dialog Data
	//{{AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)
	enum { IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX };
	//}}AFX_DATA

	// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
	//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CAboutDlg)
	protected:
	virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX);    // DDX/DDV support
	//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
protected:
	//{{AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_MSG
	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};

CAboutDlg::CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg::IDD)
{
	//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
}

void CAboutDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)
		// No message handlers
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CTestDlg dialog

CTestDlg::CTestDlg(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)
	: CDialog(CTestDlg::IDD, pParent)
{
	//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CTestDlg)
		// NOTE: the ClassWizard will add member initialization here
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
	// Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32
	m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
}

void CTestDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CTestDlg)
		// NOTE: the ClassWizard will add DDX and DDV calls here
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CTestDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CTestDlg)
	ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()
	ON_WM_PAINT()
	ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_PRINT, OnPrint)
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CTestDlg message handlers

BOOL CTestDlg::OnInitDialog()
{
	CDialog::OnInitDialog();

	// Add "About..." menu item to system menu.

	// IDM_ABOUTBOX must be in the system command range.
	ASSERT((IDM_ABOUTBOX & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX);
	ASSERT(IDM_ABOUTBOX < 0xF000);

	CMenu* pSysMenu = GetSystemMenu(FALSE);
	if (pSysMenu != NULL)
	{
		CString strAboutMenu;
		strAboutMenu.LoadString(IDS_ABOUTBOX);
		if (!strAboutMenu.IsEmpty())
		{
			pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);
			pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_STRING, IDM_ABOUTBOX, strAboutMenu);
		}
	}

	// Set the icon for this dialog.  The framework does this automatically
	//  when the application's main window is not a dialog
	SetIcon(m_hIcon, TRUE);			// Set big icon
	SetIcon(m_hIcon, FALSE);		// Set small icon
	
	// TODO: Add extra initialization here
	
	return TRUE;  // return TRUE  unless you set the focus to a control
}

void CTestDlg::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam)
{
	if ((nID & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX)
	{
		CAboutDlg dlgAbout;
		dlgAbout.DoModal();
	}
	else
	{
		CDialog::OnSysCommand(nID, lParam);
	}
}

// If you add a minimize button to your dialog, you will need the code below
//  to draw the icon.  For MFC applications using the document/view model,
//  this is automatically done for you by the framework.

void CTestDlg::OnPaint() 
{
	if (IsIconic())
	{
		CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting

		SendMessage(WM_ICONERASEBKGND, (WPARAM) dc.GetSafeHdc(), 0);

		// Center icon in client rectangle
		int cxIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON);
		int cyIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON);
		CRect rect;
		GetClientRect(&rect);
		int x = (rect.Width() - cxIcon + 1) / 2;
		int y = (rect.Height() - cyIcon + 1) / 2;

		// Draw the icon
		dc.DrawIcon(x, y, m_hIcon);
	}
	else
	{
		CDialog::OnPaint();
	}
}

// The system calls this to obtain the cursor to display while the user drags
//  the minimized window.
HCURSOR CTestDlg::OnQueryDragIcon()
{
	return (HCURSOR) m_hIcon;
}

void CTestDlg::OnPrint() 
{
	// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
	
char szprinter[80];

char *szDevice,*szDriver,*szOutput;

HDC hdcprint; // 定义一个设备环境句柄

//定义一个打印作业

static DOCINFO di={sizeof(DOCINFO),"printer",NULL}; 

// 得到设备字符串存入数组szprinter中

GetProfileString("windows","device",",,,",szprinter,80); 

// 将设备字符串分解

if(NULL!=(szDevice=strtok(szprinter,","))&&

NULL!=(szDriver=strtok(NULL,","))&&

NULL!=(szOutput=strtok(NULL,",")))

// 创建一个打印机设备句柄 

if((hdcprint=CreateDC(szDriver,szDevice,szOutput,NULL))!=0)

{

if(StartDoc(hdcprint,&di)>0) //开始执行一个打印作业

{ 

StartPage(hdcprint); //打印机走纸,开始打印

//SaveDC(hdcprint); //保存打印机设备句柄

// 输出一行文字

TextOut(hdcprint,1,1,"这是一个例子",12); 

// 输出一条直线

MoveToEx(hdcprint,20,20,NULL);

LineTo(hdcprint,120,120);

RestoreDC(hdcprint,-1); //恢复打印机设备句柄

EndPage(hdcprint); //打印机停纸,停止打印

EndDoc(hdcprint); //结束一个打印作业

MessageBox("打印完毕!","提示",MB_ICONINFORMATION);

}

// 用API函数DeleteDC销毁一个打印机设备句柄 

DeleteDC(hdcprint);

}

else

{

MessageBox("没有默认打印机,或者没有安装打印机!");

return;

}


}