monitor.c

qemu性能直逼VMware的仿真器QEMU 的模擬速度約為實機的 25％；約為 Bochs 的 60 倍。Plex86、User-Mode-Linux、VMware 和 Virtual PC 則比

        return;
    }

    len = wsize * count;
    if (wsize == 1)
        line_size = 8;
    else
        line_size = 16;
    nb_per_line = line_size / wsize;
    max_digits = 0;

    switch(format) {
    case 'o':
        max_digits = (wsize * 8 + 2) / 3;
        break;
    default:
    case 'x':
        max_digits = (wsize * 8) / 4;
        break;
    case 'u':
    case 'd':
        max_digits = (wsize * 8 * 10 + 32) / 33;
        break;
    case 'c':
        wsize = 1;
        break;
    }

    while (len > 0) {
        term_printf(TARGET_FMT_lx ":", addr);
        l = len;
        if (l > line_size)
            l = line_size;
        if (is_physical) {
            cpu_physical_memory_rw(addr, buf, l, 0);
        } else {
            env = mon_get_cpu();
            if (!env)
                break;
            cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, addr, buf, l, 0);
        }
        i = 0; 
        while (i < l) {
            switch(wsize) {
            default:
            case 1:
                v = ldub_raw(buf + i);
                break;
            case 2:
                v = lduw_raw(buf + i);
                break;
            case 4:
                v = (uint32_t)ldl_raw(buf + i);
                break;
            case 8:
                v = ldq_raw(buf + i);
                break;
            }
            term_printf(" ");
            switch(format) {
            case 'o':
                term_printf("%#*" PRIo64, max_digits, v);
                break;
            case 'x':
                term_printf("0x%0*" PRIx64, max_digits, v);
                break;
            case 'u':
                term_printf("%*" PRIu64, max_digits, v);
                break;
            case 'd':
                term_printf("%*" PRId64, max_digits, v);
                break;
            case 'c':
                term_printc(v);
                break;
            }
            i += wsize;
        }
        term_printf("\n");
        addr += l;
        len -= l;
    }
}

#if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64
#define GET_TLONG(h, l) (((uint64_t)(h) << 32) | (l))
#else
#define GET_TLONG(h, l) (l)
#endif

static void do_memory_dump(int count, int format, int size, 
                           uint32_t addrh, uint32_t addrl)
{
    target_long addr = GET_TLONG(addrh, addrl);
    memory_dump(count, format, size, addr, 0);
}

static void do_physical_memory_dump(int count, int format, int size,
                                    uint32_t addrh, uint32_t addrl)

{
    target_long addr = GET_TLONG(addrh, addrl);
    memory_dump(count, format, size, addr, 1);
}

static void do_print(int count, int format, int size, unsigned int valh, unsigned int vall)
{
    target_long val = GET_TLONG(valh, vall);
#if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32
    switch(format) {
    case 'o':
        term_printf("%#o", val);
        break;
    case 'x':
        term_printf("%#x", val);
        break;
    case 'u':
        term_printf("%u", val);
        break;
    default:
    case 'd':
        term_printf("%d", val);
        break;
    case 'c':
        term_printc(val);
        break;
    }
#else
    switch(format) {
    case 'o':
        term_printf("%#" PRIo64, val);
        break;
    case 'x':
        term_printf("%#" PRIx64, val);
        break;
    case 'u':
        term_printf("%" PRIu64, val);
        break;
    default:
    case 'd':
        term_printf("%" PRId64, val);
        break;
    case 'c':
        term_printc(val);
        break;
    }
#endif
    term_printf("\n");
}

static void do_memory_save(unsigned int valh, unsigned int vall, 
                           uint32_t size, const char *filename)
{
    FILE *f;
    target_long addr = GET_TLONG(valh, vall);
    uint32_t l;
    CPUState *env;
    uint8_t buf[1024];

    env = mon_get_cpu();
    if (!env)
        return;

    f = fopen(filename, "wb");
    if (!f) {
        term_printf("could not open '%s'\n", filename);
        return;
    }
    while (size != 0) {
        l = sizeof(buf);
        if (l > size)
            l = size;
        cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, addr, buf, l, 0);
        fwrite(buf, 1, l, f);
        addr += l;
        size -= l;
    }
    fclose(f);
}

static void do_sum(uint32_t start, uint32_t size)
{
    uint32_t addr;
    uint8_t buf[1];
    uint16_t sum;

    sum = 0;
    for(addr = start; addr < (start + size); addr++) {
        cpu_physical_memory_rw(addr, buf, 1, 0);
        /* BSD sum algorithm ('sum' Unix command) */
        sum = (sum >> 1) | (sum << 15);
        sum += buf[0];
    }
    term_printf("%05d\n", sum);
}

typedef struct {
    int keycode;
    const char *name;
} KeyDef;

static const KeyDef key_defs[] = {
    { 0x2a, "shift" },
    { 0x36, "shift_r" },
    
    { 0x38, "alt" },
    { 0xb8, "alt_r" },
    { 0x1d, "ctrl" },
    { 0x9d, "ctrl_r" },

    { 0xdd, "menu" },

    { 0x01, "esc" },

    { 0x02, "1" },
    { 0x03, "2" },
    { 0x04, "3" },
    { 0x05, "4" },
    { 0x06, "5" },
    { 0x07, "6" },
    { 0x08, "7" },
    { 0x09, "8" },
    { 0x0a, "9" },
    { 0x0b, "0" },
    { 0x0c, "minus" },
    { 0x0d, "equal" },
    { 0x0e, "backspace" },

    { 0x0f, "tab" },
    { 0x10, "q" },
    { 0x11, "w" },
    { 0x12, "e" },
    { 0x13, "r" },
    { 0x14, "t" },
    { 0x15, "y" },
    { 0x16, "u" },
    { 0x17, "i" },
    { 0x18, "o" },
    { 0x19, "p" },

    { 0x1c, "ret" },

    { 0x1e, "a" },
    { 0x1f, "s" },
    { 0x20, "d" },
    { 0x21, "f" },
    { 0x22, "g" },
    { 0x23, "h" },
    { 0x24, "j" },
    { 0x25, "k" },
    { 0x26, "l" },

    { 0x2c, "z" },
    { 0x2d, "x" },
    { 0x2e, "c" },
    { 0x2f, "v" },
    { 0x30, "b" },
    { 0x31, "n" },
    { 0x32, "m" },
    
    { 0x39, "spc" },
    { 0x3a, "caps_lock" },
    { 0x3b, "f1" },
    { 0x3c, "f2" },
    { 0x3d, "f3" },
    { 0x3e, "f4" },
    { 0x3f, "f5" },
    { 0x40, "f6" },
    { 0x41, "f7" },
    { 0x42, "f8" },
    { 0x43, "f9" },
    { 0x44, "f10" },
    { 0x45, "num_lock" },
    { 0x46, "scroll_lock" },

    { 0xb5, "kp_divide" },
    { 0x37, "kp_multiply" },
    { 0x4a, "kp_substract" },
    { 0x4e, "kp_add" },
    { 0x9c, "kp_enter" },
    { 0x53, "kp_decimal" },

    { 0x52, "kp_0" },
    { 0x4f, "kp_1" },
    { 0x50, "kp_2" },
    { 0x51, "kp_3" },
    { 0x4b, "kp_4" },
    { 0x4c, "kp_5" },
    { 0x4d, "kp_6" },
    { 0x47, "kp_7" },
    { 0x48, "kp_8" },
    { 0x49, "kp_9" },
    
    { 0x56, "<" },

    { 0x57, "f11" },
    { 0x58, "f12" },

    { 0xb7, "print" },

    { 0xc7, "home" },
    { 0xc9, "pgup" },
    { 0xd1, "pgdn" },
    { 0xcf, "end" },

    { 0xcb, "left" },
    { 0xc8, "up" },
    { 0xd0, "down" },
    { 0xcd, "right" },

    { 0xd2, "insert" },
    { 0xd3, "delete" },
    { 0, NULL },
};

static int get_keycode(const char *key)
{
    const KeyDef *p;
    char *endp;
    int ret;

    for(p = key_defs; p->name != NULL; p++) {
        if (!strcmp(key, p->name))
            return p->keycode;
    }
    if (strstart(key, "0x", NULL)) {
        ret = strtoul(key, &endp, 0);
        if (*endp == '\0' && ret >= 0x01 && ret <= 0xff)
            return ret;
    }
    return -1;
}

static void do_send_key(const char *string)
{
    char keybuf[16], *q;
    uint8_t keycodes[16];
    const char *p;
    int nb_keycodes, keycode, i;
    
    nb_keycodes = 0;
    p = string;
    while (*p != '\0') {
        q = keybuf;
        while (*p != '\0' && *p != '-') {
            if ((q - keybuf) < sizeof(keybuf) - 1) {
                *q++ = *p;
            }
            p++;
        }
        *q = '\0';
        keycode = get_keycode(keybuf);
        if (keycode < 0) {
            term_printf("unknown key: '%s'\n", keybuf);
            return;
        }
        keycodes[nb_keycodes++] = keycode;
        if (*p == '\0')
            break;
        p++;
    }
    /* key down events */
    for(i = 0; i < nb_keycodes; i++) {
        keycode = keycodes[i];
        if (keycode & 0x80)
            kbd_put_keycode(0xe0);
        kbd_put_keycode(keycode & 0x7f);
    }
    /* key up events */
    for(i = nb_keycodes - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        keycode = keycodes[i];
        if (keycode & 0x80)
            kbd_put_keycode(0xe0);
        kbd_put_keycode(keycode | 0x80);
    }
}

static int mouse_button_state;

static void do_mouse_move(const char *dx_str, const char *dy_str, 
                          const char *dz_str)
{
    int dx, dy, dz;
    dx = strtol(dx_str, NULL, 0);
    dy = strtol(dy_str, NULL, 0);
    dz = 0;
    if (dz_str) 
        dz = strtol(dz_str, NULL, 0);
    kbd_mouse_event(dx, dy, dz, mouse_button_state);
}

static void do_mouse_button(int button_state)
{
    mouse_button_state = button_state;
    kbd_mouse_event(0, 0, 0, mouse_button_state);
}

static void do_ioport_read(int count, int format, int size, int addr, int has_index, int index)
{
    uint32_t val;
    int suffix;

    if (has_index) {
        cpu_outb(NULL, addr & 0xffff, index & 0xff);
        addr++;
    }
    addr &= 0xffff;

    switch(size) {
    default:
    case 1:
        val = cpu_inb(NULL, addr);
        suffix = 'b';
        break;
    case 2:
        val = cpu_inw(NULL, addr);
        suffix = 'w';
        break;
    case 4:
        val = cpu_inl(NULL, addr);
        suffix = 'l';
        break;
    }
    term_printf("port%c[0x%04x] = %#0*x\n",
                suffix, addr, size * 2, val);
}

static void do_system_reset(void)
{
    qemu_system_reset_request();
}

static void do_system_powerdown(void)
{
    qemu_system_powerdown_request();
}

#if defined(TARGET_I386)
static void print_pte(uint32_t addr, uint32_t pte, uint32_t mask)
{
    term_printf("%08x: %08x %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c\n", 
                addr,
                pte & mask,
                pte & PG_GLOBAL_MASK ? 'G' : '-',
                pte & PG_PSE_MASK ? 'P' : '-',
                pte & PG_DIRTY_MASK ? 'D' : '-',
                pte & PG_ACCESSED_MASK ? 'A' : '-',
                pte & PG_PCD_MASK ? 'C' : '-',
                pte & PG_PWT_MASK ? 'T' : '-',
                pte & PG_USER_MASK ? 'U' : '-',
                pte & PG_RW_MASK ? 'W' : '-');
}

static void tlb_info(void)
{
    CPUState *env;
    int l1, l2;
    uint32_t pgd, pde, pte;

    env = mon_get_cpu();
    if (!env)
        return;

    if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PG_MASK)) {
        term_printf("PG disabled\n");
        return;
    }
    pgd = env->cr[3] & ~0xfff;
    for(l1 = 0; l1 < 1024; l1++) {
        cpu_physical_memory_read(pgd + l1 * 4, (uint8_t *)&pde, 4);
        pde = le32_to_cpu(pde);
        if (pde & PG_PRESENT_MASK) {
            if ((pde & PG_PSE_MASK) && (env->cr[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK)) {
                print_pte((l1 << 22), pde, ~((1 << 20) - 1));
            } else {
                for(l2 = 0; l2 < 1024; l2++) {
                    cpu_physical_memory_read((pde & ~0xfff) + l2 * 4, 
                                             (uint8_t *)&pte, 4);
                    pte = le32_to_cpu(pte);
                    if (pte & PG_PRESENT_MASK) {
                        print_pte((l1 << 22) + (l2 << 12), 
                                  pte & ~PG_PSE_MASK, 
                                  ~0xfff);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

static void mem_print(uint32_t *pstart, int *plast_prot, 
                      uint32_t end, int prot)
{
    int prot1;
    prot1 = *plast_prot;