cookiemanager.java

这是外国一个开源推理机

/*  Sesame - Storage and Querying architecture for RDF and RDF Schema
 *  Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Aduna
 *
 *  Contact:
 *  	Aduna
 *  	Prinses Julianaplein 14 b
 *  	3817 CS Amersfoort
 *  	The Netherlands
 *  	tel. [phone]
 *  	fax. [phone]
 *
 *  	http://aduna.biz/
 *  	http://www.openrdf.org/
 *
 *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 *  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 *  Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

package org.openrdf.util.http;

import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * An HTTP cookie manager.
 */
public class CookieManager {

/*----------------------+
| Variables             |
+----------------------*/

	/**
	 * A Map of cookies per host. The key is a host name (String),
	 * the value is a Map mapping cookie names to Cookie objects.
	 **/
	private Map _cookiesPerHost;

/*----------------------+
| Constructors          |
+----------------------*/

	/**
	 * Creates a new CookieManager.
	 */
	public CookieManager() {
		_cookiesPerHost = new HashMap();
	}

/*----------------------+
| Methods               |
+----------------------*/

	/**
	 * Extracts any cookies from the supplied URLConnection and stores
	 * them internally.
	 *
	 * @param urlConnection A URLConnection.
	 **/
	public void extractCookies(URLConnection urlConnection) {
		Map headerFields = urlConnection.getHeaderFields();
		List cookieHeaders = (List)headerFields.get("Set-Cookie");

		if (!cookieHeaders.isEmpty()) {
			String hostName = urlConnection.getURL().getHost();
			Map cookieMap = (Map)_cookiesPerHost.get(hostName);

			if (cookieMap == null) {
				cookieMap = new HashMap();
				_cookiesPerHost.put(hostName, cookieMap);
			}

			for (int i = 0; i < cookieHeaders.size(); i++) {
				String cookieHeader = (String)cookieHeaders.get(i);
				Cookie cookie = _parseCookieHeader(cookieHeader);
				cookieMap.put(cookie.getName(), cookie);
				//System.err.println("Got cookie: " + cookie.getName() + " = " + cookie.getValue());
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Sets any cookies that are relevant for the supplied
	 * URLConnection.
	 *
	 * @param urlConnection A URLConnection.
	 **/
	public void setCookies(URLConnection urlConnection) {
		String hostName = urlConnection.getURL().getHost();
		Map cookieMap = (Map)_cookiesPerHost.get(hostName);

		if (cookieMap != null && !cookieMap.isEmpty()) {
			StringBuffer headerValue = new StringBuffer(64);

			Iterator cookieIter = cookieMap.values().iterator();
			while (cookieIter.hasNext()) {
				Cookie cookie = (Cookie)cookieIter.next();

				headerValue.append(cookie.getName());
				headerValue.append('=');
				headerValue.append(cookie.getValue());

				if (cookieIter.hasNext()) {
					headerValue.append("; ");
				}
			}

			urlConnection.setRequestProperty(
					"Cookie", headerValue.toString());
			//System.err.println("Cookie set: Cookie = " + headerValue.toString());
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Removes all cookie information from this cookie manager.
	 **/
	public void clear() {
		_cookiesPerHost.clear();
	}

	/**
	 * Removes all cookie information for the specified host from this
	 * cookie manager.
	 *
	 * @param hostName A server's host name.
	 **/
	public void clear(String hostName) {
		_cookiesPerHost.remove(hostName);
	}

/*----------------------+
| Private methods       |
+----------------------*/

	private Cookie _parseCookieHeader(String headerValue) {
	 	// Example value: JSESSIONID=C2CA7C6C2DD15CE3551FEB34F7107815;Path=/sesame
		int equalsIdx = headerValue.indexOf('=');
		if (equalsIdx == -1) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException(
					"Unable to parse header value: " + headerValue);
		}

		int semiColonIdx = headerValue.indexOf(';', equalsIdx);
		if (semiColonIdx != -1) {
			// Truncate path info
			headerValue = headerValue.substring(0, semiColonIdx);
		}

		String name = headerValue.substring(0, equalsIdx);
		String value = headerValue.substring(equalsIdx + 1);
		return new Cookie(name, value);
	}

/*----------------------+
| Inner class Cookie    |
+----------------------*/

	static class Cookie {
	
		/** The name of the cookie. **/
		private String _name;
	
		/** The value of the cookie. **/
		private String _value;
	
		/**
		 * Creates a new Cookie.
		 *
		 * @param name The cookie name.
		 * @param value The cookie value.
		 */
		public Cookie(String name, String value) {
			_name = name;
			_value = value;
		}
	
		/**
		 * Gets the name of the cookie.
		 *
		 * @return The name of the cookie.
		 */
	    public String getName() {
	        return _name;
	    }
	
		/**
		 * Gets the value of the cookie.
		 *
		 * @return The value of the cookie.
		 */
	    public String getValue() {
	        return _value;
	    }
	}
}