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📄 lencod.c

📁 This program can encode the YUV vdieo format to H.264 and decode it.
💻 C
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/*!
 ***********************************************************************
 *  \mainpage
 *     This is the H.264/AVC encoder reference software. For detailed documentation
 *     see the comments in each file.
 *
 *     The JM software web site is located at:
 *     http://iphome.hhi.de/suehring/tml
 *
 *     For bug reporting and known issues see:
 *     https://ipbt.hhi.de
 *
 *  \author
 *     The main contributors are listed in contributors.h
 *
 *  \version
 *     JM 12.4 (FRExt)
 *
 *  \note
 *     tags are used for document system "doxygen"
 *     available at http://www.doxygen.org
 */
/*!
 *  \file
 *     lencod.c
 *  \brief
 *     H.264/AVC reference encoder project main()
 *  \author
 *   Main contributors (see contributors.h for copyright, address and affiliation details)
 *   - Inge Lille-Langoy               <inge.lille-langoy@telenor.com>
 *   - Rickard Sjoberg                 <rickard.sjoberg@era.ericsson.se>
 *   - Stephan Wenger                  <stewe@cs.tu-berlin.de>
 *   - Jani Lainema                    <jani.lainema@nokia.com>
 *   - Byeong-Moon Jeon                <jeonbm@lge.com>
 *   - Yoon-Seong Soh                  <yunsung@lge.com>
 *   - Thomas Stockhammer              <stockhammer@ei.tum.de>
 *   - Detlev Marpe                    <marpe@hhi.de>
 *   - Guido Heising
 *   - Valeri George                   <george@hhi.de>
 *   - Karsten Suehring                <suehring@hhi.de>
 *   - Alexis Michael Tourapis         <alexismt@ieee.org>
 ***********************************************************************
 */

#include "contributors.h"

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <sys/timeb.h>
#include "global.h"

#include "configfile.h"
#include "leaky_bucket.h"
#include "memalloc.h"
#include "intrarefresh.h"
#include "fmo.h"
#include "sei.h"
#include "parset.h"
#include "image.h"
#include "output.h"

#include "me_epzs.h"
#include "me_umhex.h"
#include "me_umhexsmp.h"

#include "ratectl.h"
#include "explicit_gop.h"
#include "context_ini.h"


#define JM      "12 (FRExt)"
#define VERSION "12.4"
#define EXT_VERSION "(FRExt)"

InputParameters inputs,      *input = &inputs;
ImageParameters images,      *img   = &images;
StatParameters  statistics,  *stats = &statistics;
SNRParameters   snrs,        *snr   = &snrs;
Decoders decoders, *decs=&decoders;

static void information_init(void);

#ifdef _ADAPT_LAST_GROUP_
int initial_Bframes = 0;
#endif

Boolean In2ndIGOP = FALSE;
int    start_frame_no_in_this_IGOP = 0;
int    start_tr_in_this_IGOP = 0;
int    FirstFrameIn2ndIGOP=0;
int    cabac_encoding = 0;
int    frame_statistic_start;
extern ColocatedParams *Co_located;
extern ColocatedParams *Co_located_JV[MAX_PLANE];  //!< Co_located to be used during 4:4:4 independent mode encoding
extern double *mb16x16_cost_frame;
extern int FrameNumberInFile;
static char DistortionType[3][20] = {"SAD", "SSE", "Hadamard SAD"};

void Init_Motion_Search_Module (void);
void Clear_Motion_Search_Module (void);
void report_frame_statistic(void);
void SetLevelIndices(void);
void chroma_mc_setup(void);

void init_stats (void)
{
  stats->successive_Bframe = input->successive_Bframe;
  stats->bit_ctr_I = 0;
  stats->bit_ctr_P = 0;
  stats->bit_ctr_B = 0;
  snr->snr_y = 0.0;
  snr->snr_u = 0.0;
  snr->snr_v = 0.0;
  snr->snr_y1 = 0.0;
  snr->snr_u1 = 0.0;
  snr->snr_v1 = 0.0;
  snr->snr_ya = 0.0;
  snr->snr_ua = 0.0;
  snr->snr_va = 0.0;
  snr->sse_y  = 0.0;
  snr->sse_u  = 0.0;
  snr->sse_v  = 0.0;
  snr->msse_y = 0.0;
  snr->msse_u = 0.0;
  snr->msse_v = 0.0;
  snr->frame_ctr = 0;
}

/*!
 ***********************************************************************
 * \brief
 *    Initialize encoding parameters.
 ***********************************************************************
 */
void init_frame_params()
{
  int base_mul;

  if (input->idr_period)
  {
    if (( img->frm_number - img->lastIDRnumber ) % input->idr_period == 0 )
      img->nal_reference_idc = NALU_PRIORITY_HIGHEST;
    else
      img->nal_reference_idc = (input->DisposableP) ? (img->frm_number + 1)% 2 : NALU_PRIORITY_LOW;
  }
  else
    img->nal_reference_idc = (img->frm_number && input->DisposableP) ? (img->frm_number + 1)% 2 : NALU_PRIORITY_LOW;

  //much of this can go in init_frame() or init_field()?
  //poc for this frame or field
  if (input->idr_period)
    base_mul = ( img->frm_number - img->lastIDRnumber ) % input->idr_period;
  else 
    base_mul = ( img->frm_number - img->lastIDRnumber );

  if ((img->frm_number - img->lastIDRnumber) <= input->intra_delay)
  {    
    base_mul = -base_mul;
  }
  else
  {
    base_mul -= ( base_mul ? input->intra_delay :  0);    
  }
  img->toppoc = base_mul * (2 * (input->jumpd + 1));
  if ((input->PicInterlace==FRAME_CODING) && (input->MbInterlace==FRAME_CODING))
    img->bottompoc = img->toppoc;     //progressive
  else
    img->bottompoc = img->toppoc + 1;   //hard coded

  img->framepoc = imin (img->toppoc, img->bottompoc);

  //the following is sent in the slice header
  img->delta_pic_order_cnt[0] = 0;

  if ((input->BRefPictures == 1) && (img->frm_number))
  {
    img->delta_pic_order_cnt[0] = +2 * input->successive_Bframe;
  }  
}

/*!
 ***********************************************************************
 * \brief
 *    Main function for encoder.
 * \param argc
 *    number of command line arguments
 * \param argv
 *    command line arguments
 * \return
 *    exit code
 ***********************************************************************
 */
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
  int nplane;
  int primary_disp = 0;
  giRDOpt_B8OnlyFlag = 0;

  p_dec = p_in = -1;

  p_stat = p_log = p_trace = NULL;

  frame_statistic_start = 1;

  Configure (argc, argv);

  Init_QMatrix();
  Init_QOffsetMatrix();

  AllocNalPayloadBuffer();

  init_poc();
  GenerateParameterSets();
  SetLevelIndices();

  init_img();

  init_rdopt ();
#ifdef _LEAKYBUCKET_
  Bit_Buffer = malloc((input->no_frames * (input->successive_Bframe + 1) + 1) * sizeof(long));
#endif

  // Prepare hierarchical coding structures. 
  // Code could be extended in the future to allow structure adaptation.
  if (input->HierarchicalCoding)
  {
    init_gop_structure();
    if (input->successive_Bframe && input->HierarchicalCoding == 3)
      interpret_gop_structure();
    else
      create_hierarchy();
  }

  dpb.init_done = 0;
  init_dpb();
  init_out_buffer();
  init_stats();

  enc_picture = NULL;

  init_global_buffers();

  create_context_memory ();
  Init_Motion_Search_Module ();
  information_init();

  //Rate control
  if (input->RCEnable)
     rc_init_seq(quadratic_RC);

  if (input->SearchMode == UM_HEX)
    UMHEX_DefineThreshold();

  // Init frame type counter. Only supports single slice per frame.
  memset(frame_ctr, 0, 5 * sizeof(int));

  img->last_valid_reference = 0;
  tot_time=0;                 // time for total encoding session

#ifdef _ADAPT_LAST_GROUP_
  if (input->last_frame > 0)
    input->no_frames = 1 + (input->last_frame + input->jumpd) / (input->jumpd + 1);
  initial_Bframes = input->successive_Bframe;
#endif

  PatchInputNoFrames();

  // Write sequence header (with parameter sets)
  stats->bit_ctr_parametersets = 0;
  stats->bit_slice = start_sequence();
  stats->bit_ctr_parametersets += stats->bit_ctr_parametersets_n;
  start_frame_no_in_this_IGOP = 0;

  for (img->number=0; img->number < input->no_frames; img->number++)
  {
    img->frm_number = img->number;    
    FrameNumberInFile = CalculateFrameNumber();
    SetImgType();
    init_frame_params();

    if (img->last_ref_idc)
    {
      img->frame_num++;                 //increment frame_num once for B-frames
      img->frame_num %= max_frame_num;
    }

    if (input->idr_period && ( img->frm_number - img->lastIDRnumber ) % input->idr_period == 0)
    {
      img->frame_num = 0;
      primary_disp   = 0;          
    }

    if (input->ResendSPS == 1 && img->type == I_SLICE && img->frm_number != 0)
    {
      stats->bit_slice = rewrite_paramsets();
      stats->bit_ctr_parametersets += stats->bit_ctr_parametersets_n;
    }

#ifdef _ADAPT_LAST_GROUP_
    if (input->successive_Bframe && input->last_frame && IMG_NUMBER+1 == input->no_frames)
    {
      int bi = (int)((float)(input->jumpd+1)/(input->successive_Bframe + 1.0) + 0.499999);

      input->successive_Bframe = ((input->last_frame - (img->frm_number - 1)*(input->jumpd + 1)) / bi) - 1;

      //about to code the last ref frame, adjust delta poc
      img->delta_pic_order_cnt[0]= -2*(initial_Bframes - input->successive_Bframe);
      img->toppoc    += img->delta_pic_order_cnt[0];
      img->bottompoc += img->delta_pic_order_cnt[0];
      img->framepoc   = imin (img->toppoc, img->bottompoc);
    }
#endif

    //Rate control
    if (input->RCEnable)
      init_GOP_rc();

    // which layer does the image belong to?
    img->layer = (IMG_NUMBER % (input->NumFramesInELSubSeq + 1)) ? 0 : 1;

    // redundant frame initialization and allocation
    if (input->redundant_pic_flag)
    {
      Init_redundant_frame();
      Set_redundant_frame();
    }

    encode_one_frame(); // encode one I- or P-frame

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