bsd-arc4random.c

OpenSSH 是 SSH （Secure SHell） 协议的免费开源实现。它用安全、加密的网络连接工具代替了 telnet、ftp、 rlogin、rsh 和 rcp 工具。OpenSSH 支持

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2004 Damien Miller <[e-mail]>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

#include "includes.h"
#include "log.h"

RCSID("$Id: bsd-arc4random.c,v 1.10 2005/02/16 02:01:28 djm Exp $");

#ifndef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM

#include <openssl/rand.h>
#include <openssl/rc4.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>

/* Size of key to use */
#define SEED_SIZE 20

/* Number of bytes to reseed after */
#define REKEY_BYTES	(1 << 24)

static int rc4_ready = 0;
static RC4_KEY rc4;

unsigned int
arc4random(void)
{
	unsigned int r = 0;
	static int first_time = 1;

	if (rc4_ready <= 0) {
		if (first_time)
			seed_rng();
		first_time = 0;
		arc4random_stir();
	}

	RC4(&rc4, sizeof(r), (unsigned char *)&r, (unsigned char *)&r);

	rc4_ready -= sizeof(r);
	
	return(r);
}

void
arc4random_stir(void)
{
	unsigned char rand_buf[SEED_SIZE];
	int i;

	memset(&rc4, 0, sizeof(rc4));
	if (RAND_bytes(rand_buf, sizeof(rand_buf)) <= 0)
		fatal("Couldn't obtain random bytes (error %ld)",
		    ERR_get_error());
	RC4_set_key(&rc4, sizeof(rand_buf), rand_buf);

	/*
	 * Discard early keystream, as per recommendations in:
	 * http://www.wisdom.weizmann.ac.il/~itsik/RC4/Papers/Rc4_ksa.ps
	 */
	for(i = 0; i <= 256; i += sizeof(rand_buf))
		RC4(&rc4, sizeof(rand_buf), rand_buf, rand_buf);

	memset(rand_buf, 0, sizeof(rand_buf));

	rc4_ready = REKEY_BYTES;
}
#endif /* !HAVE_ARC4RANDOM */