📄 oparith.cpp
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#include "app.h"
// --------------------- Opcodes 0x0000+ ---------------------
// Emit an Ori/And/Sub/Add/Eor/Cmp Immediate opcode, 0000ttt0 ssaaaaaa
int OpArith(int op)
{
int type=0,size=0;
int sea=0,tea=0;
int use=0;
// Get source and target EA
type=(op>>9)&7; if (type==4 || type>=7) return 1;
size=(op>>6)&3; if (size>=3) return 1;
sea= 0x003c;
tea=op&0x003f;
// See if we can do this opcode:
if (EaCanRead(tea,size)==0) return 1;
if (EaCanWrite(tea)==0 || EaAn(tea)) return 1;
use=OpBase(op);
if (op!=use) { OpUse(op,use); return 0; } // Use existing handler
OpStart(op); Cycles=4;
EaCalc(10,0x0000, sea,size,1);
EaRead(10, 10, sea,size,0,1);
EaCalc(11,0x003f, tea,size,1);
EaRead(11, 0, tea,size,0x003f,1);
ot(";@ Do arithmetic:\n");
if (type==0) ot(" orr r1,r0,r10\n");
if (type==1) ot(" and r1,r0,r10\n");
if (type==2) ot(" subs r1,r0,r10 ;@ Defines NZCV\n");
if (type==3) ot(" adds r1,r0,r10 ;@ Defines NZCV\n");
if (type==5) ot(" eor r1,r0,r10\n");
if (type==6) ot(" cmp r0,r10 ;@ Defines NZCV\n");
if (type<2 || type==5) ot(" adds r1,r1,#0 ;@ Defines NZ, clears CV\n"); // 0,1,5
if (type< 2) OpGetFlags(0,0); // Ori/And
if (type==2) OpGetFlags(1,1); // Sub: Subtract/X-bit
if (type==3) OpGetFlags(0,1); // Add: X-bit
if (type==5) OpGetFlags(0,0); // Eor
if (type==6) OpGetFlags(1,0); // Cmp: Subtract
ot("\n");
if (type!=6)
{
EaWrite(11, 1, tea,size,0x003f,1);
}
// Correct cycles:
if (type==6)
{
if (size>=2 && tea<0x10) Cycles+=2;
}
else
{
if (size>=2) Cycles+=4;
if (tea>=8) Cycles+=4;
if (type==1 && size>=2 && tea<8) Cycles-=2;
}
OpEnd();
return 0;
}
// --------------------- Opcodes 0x5000+ ---------------------
int OpAddq(int op)
{
// 0101nnnt xxeeeeee (nnn=#8,1-7 t=addq/subq xx=size, eeeeee=EA)
int num=0,type=0,size=0,ea=0;
int use=0;
char count[16]="";
int shift=0;
num =(op>>9)&7; if (num==0) num=8;
type=(op>>8)&1;
size=(op>>6)&3; if (size>=3) return 1;
ea = op&0x3f;
// See if we can do this opcode:
if (EaCanRead (ea,size)==0) return 1;
if (EaCanWrite(ea) ==0) return 1;
if (size == 0 && EaAn(ea) ) return 1;
use=OpBase(op,1);
if (num!=8) use|=0x0e00; // If num is not 8, use same handler
if (op!=use) { OpUse(op,use); return 0; } // Use existing handler
OpStart(op);
Cycles=ea<8?4:8;
if(type==0&&size==1) Cycles=ea<0x10?4:8;
if(size>=2) Cycles=ea<0x10?8:12;
if (size>0 && (ea&0x38)==0x08) size=2; // addq.w #n,An is also 32-bit
EaCalc(10,0x003f, ea,size,1);
EaRead(10, 0, ea,size,0x003f,1);
shift=32-(8<<size);
if (num!=8)
{
int lsr=9-shift;
if (lsr>=0) ot(" mov r2,r8,lsr #%d ;@ Get quick value\n", lsr);
else ot(" mov r2,r8,lsl #%d ;@ Get quick value\n",-lsr);
ot(" and r2,r2,#0x%.4x\n",7<<shift);
ot("\n");
strcpy(count,"r2");
}
if (num==8) sprintf(count,"#0x%.4x",8<<shift);
if (type==0) ot(" adds r1,r0,%s\n",count);
if (type==1) ot(" subs r1,r0,%s\n",count);
if ((ea&0x38)!=0x08) OpGetFlags(type,1);
ot("\n");
EaWrite(10, 1, ea,size,0x003f,1);
OpEnd();
return 0;
}
// --------------------- Opcodes 0x8000+ ---------------------
// 1t0tnnnd xxeeeeee (tt=type:or/sub/and/add xx=size, eeeeee=EA)
int OpArithReg(int op)
{
int use=0;
int type=0,size=0,dir=0,rea=0,ea=0;
type=(op>>12)&5;
rea =(op>> 9)&7;
dir =(op>> 8)&1; // er,re
size=(op>> 6)&3; if (size>=3) return 1;
ea = op&0x3f;
if (dir && ea<0x10) return 1; // addx/subx opcode
// See if we can do this opcode:
if (dir==0 && EaCanRead (ea,size)==0) return 1;
if (dir && EaCanWrite(ea)==0) return 1;
if ((size==0||!(type&1))&&EaAn(ea)) return 1;
use=OpBase(op);
use&=~0x0e00; // Use same opcode for Dn
if (op!=use) { OpUse(op,use); return 0; } // Use existing handler
OpStart(op); Cycles=4;
ot(";@ Get r10=EA r11=EA value\n");
EaCalc(10,0x003f, ea,size,1);
EaRead(10, 11, ea,size,0x003f,1);
ot(";@ Get r0=Register r1=Register value\n");
EaCalc( 0,0x0e00,rea,size,1);
EaRead( 0, 1,rea,size,0x0e00,1);
ot(";@ Do arithmetic:\n");
if (type==0) ot(" orr ");
if (type==1) ot(" subs ");
if (type==4) ot(" and ");
if (type==5) ot(" adds ");
if (dir) ot("r1,r11,r1\n");
else ot("r1,r1,r11\n");
if ((type&1)==0) ot(" adds r1,r1,#0 ;@ Defines NZ, clears CV\n");
OpGetFlags(type==1,type&1); // 1==subtract
ot("\n");
ot(";@ Save result:\n");
if (dir) EaWrite(10, 1, ea,size,0x003f,1);
else EaWrite( 0, 1,rea,size,0x0e00,1);
if(rea==ea) {
if(ea<8) Cycles=(size>=2)?8:4; else Cycles+=(size>=2)?26:14;
} else if(dir) {
Cycles+=4;
if(size>=2) Cycles+=4;
} else {
if(size>=2) {
Cycles+=2;
if(ea<0x10||ea==0x3c) Cycles+=2;
}
}
OpEnd();
return 0;
}
// --------------------- Opcodes 0x80c0+ ---------------------
int OpMul(int op)
{
// Div/Mul: 1m00nnns 11eeeeee (m=Mul, nnn=Register Dn, s=signed, eeeeee=EA)
int type=0,rea=0,sign=0,ea=0;
int use=0;
type=(op>>14)&1; // div/mul
rea =(op>> 9)&7;
sign=(op>> 8)&1;
ea = op&0x3f;
// See if we can do this opcode:
if (EaCanRead(ea,1)==0||EaAn(ea)) return 1;
use=OpBase(op);
use&=~0x0e00; // Use same for all registers
if (op!=use) { OpUse(op,use); return 0; } // Use existing handler
OpStart(op);
if(type) Cycles=54;
else Cycles=sign?158:140;
EaCalc(10,0x003f, ea, 1);
EaRead(10, 10, ea, 1,0x003f);
EaCalc (0,0x0e00,rea, 2,1);
EaRead (0, 2,rea, 2,0x0e00,1);
if (type==0) // div
{
// the manual says C is always cleared, but neither Musashi nor FAME do that
//ot(" bic r9,r9,#0x20000000 ;@ always clear C\n");
ot(" tst r10,r10\n");
ot(" beq divzero%.4x ;@ division by zero\n",op);
ot("\n");
if (sign)
{
ot(" mov r11,#0 ;@ r11 = 1 or 2 if the result is negative\n");
ot(" orrmi r11,r11,#1\n");
ot(" rsbmi r10,r10,#0 ;@ Make r10 positive\n");
ot("\n");
ot(" tst r2,r2\n");
ot(" orrmi r11,r11,#2\n");
ot(" rsbmi r2,r2,#0 ;@ Make r2 positive\n");
ot("\n");
}
else
{
ot(" mov r10,r10,lsl #16 ;@ use only 16 bits of divisor\n");
ot(" mov r10,r10,lsr #16\n");
}
ot(";@ Divide r2 by r10\n");
ot(" mov r3,#0\n");
ot(" mov r1,r10\n");
ot("\n");
ot(";@ Shift up divisor till it's just less than numerator\n");
ot("Shift%.4x%s\n",op,ms?"":":");
ot(" cmp r1,r2,lsr #1\n");
ot(" movls r1,r1,lsl #1\n");
ot(" bcc Shift%.4x\n",op);
ot("\n");
ot("Divide%.4x%s\n",op,ms?"":":");
ot(" cmp r2,r1\n");
ot(" adc r3,r3,r3 ;@ Double r3 and add 1 if carry set\n");
ot(" subcs r2,r2,r1\n");
ot(" teq r1,r10\n");
ot(" movne r1,r1,lsr #1\n");
ot(" bne Divide%.4x\n",op);
ot("\n");
ot(";@r3==quotient,r2==remainder\n");
if (sign)
{
// sign correction
ot(" and r1,r11,#1\n");
ot(" teq r1,r11,lsr #1\n");
ot(" rsbne r3,r3,#0 ;@ negate if quotient is negative\n");
ot(" tst r11,#2\n");
ot(" rsbne r2,r2,#0 ;@ negate the remainder if divident was negative\n");
ot("\n");
// signed overflow check
ot(" mov r1,r3,asl #16\n");
ot(" cmp r3,r1,asr #16 ;@ signed overflow?\n");
ot(" orrne r9,r9,#0x10000000 ;@ set overflow flag\n");
ot(" bne endofop%.4x ;@ overflow!\n",op);
}
else
{
// overflow check
ot(" movs r1,r3,lsr #16 ;@ check for overflow condition\n");
ot(" orrne r9,r9,#0x10000000 ;@ set overflow flag\n");
ot(" bne endofop%.4x ;@ overflow!\n",op);
}
ot(" mov r1,r3,lsl #16 ;@ Clip to 16-bits\n");
ot(" adds r1,r1,#0 ;@ Defines NZ, clears CV\n");
OpGetFlags(0,0);
ot(" mov r1,r1,lsr #16\n");
ot(" orr r1,r1,r2,lsl #16 ;@ Insert remainder\n");
}
if (type==1)
{
char *shift="asr";
ot(";@ Get 16-bit signs right:\n");
if (sign==0) { ot(" mov r10,r10,lsl #16\n"); shift="lsr"; }
ot(" mov r2,r2,lsl #16\n");
if (sign==0) ot(" mov r10,r10,lsr #16\n");
ot(" mov r2,r2,%s #16\n",shift);
ot("\n");
ot(" mul r1,r2,r10\n");
ot(" adds r1,r1,#0 ;@ Defines NZ, clears CV\n");
OpGetFlags(0,0);
}
ot("\n");
EaWrite(0, 1,rea, 2,0x0e00,1);
ot("endofop%.4x%s\n",op,ms?"":":");
OpEnd();
ot("divzero%.4x%s\n",op,ms?"":":");
ot(" mov r0,#0x14 ;@ Divide by zero\n");
ot(" bl Exception\n");
Cycles+=38;
OpEnd();
ot("\n");
return 0;
}
// Get X Bit into carry - trashes r2
int GetXBit(int subtract)
{
ot(";@ Get X bit:\n");
ot(" ldrb r2,[r7,#0x45]\n");
if (subtract) ot(" mvn r2,r2,lsl #28 ;@ Invert it\n");
else ot(" mov r2,r2,lsl #28\n");
ot(" msr cpsr_flg,r2 ;@ Get into Carry\n");
ot("\n");
return 0;
}
// --------------------- Opcodes 0x8100+ ---------------------
// 1t00ddd1 0000asss - sbcd/abcd Ds,Dd or -(As),-(Ad)
int OpAbcd(int op)
{
int use=0;
int type=0,sea=0,addr=0,dea=0;
type=(op>>14)&1; // sbcd/abcd
dea =(op>> 9)&7;
addr=(op>> 3)&1;
sea = op &7;
if (addr) { sea|=0x20; dea|=0x20; }
use=op&~0x0e07; // Use same opcode for all registers..
if (sea==0x27||dea==0x27) use=op; // ..except -(a7)
if (op!=use) { OpUse(op,use); return 0; } // Use existing handler
OpStart(op); Cycles=6;
EaCalc( 0,0x0007, sea,0,1);
EaRead( 0, 10, sea,0,0x0007,1);
EaCalc(11,0x0e00, dea,0,1);
EaRead(11, 1, dea,0,0x0e00,1);
ot(" bic r9,r9,#0xb1000000 ;@ clear all flags except old Z\n");
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