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29.2.2 应用程序属性
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29.2.2 应用程序属性
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2006-10-13 14:41:00
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<div style='float:left;width:49%'>·<a href='100165748.htm'>29.1.9 松散藕合的事件</a></div><div style='float:right;width:49%'>·<a href='100165749.htm'>29.2 创建简单的COM+应用程序</a></div><div style='float:left;width:49%'>·<a href='100165750.htm'>29.2.1 类ServicedComponent</a></div><div style='float:right;width:49%'>·<a href='100165752.htm'>29.2.3 创建组件</a></div><div style='float:left;width:49%'>·<a href='100165753.htm'>29.3 部署</a></div><div style='float:right;width:49%'>·<a href='100165754.htm'>29.3.1 自动部署</a></div></div>
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<div id="text"> <link href="css.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /><h3 style='margin-top:8.15pt;margin-right:0cm;FTEL:8.15pt;margin-left:
0cm'><span lang=EN-US>29.2.2 </span><span style='font-family:黑体'>应用程序属性</span></h3>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:宋体'>用</span><span lang=EN-US>Enterprise
Services</span><span style='font-family:宋体'>配置的库需要一个强名称。对于一些</span><span
lang=EN-US>Enterprise Services</span><span style='font-family:宋体'>特性来说，还需要在全局程序集缓存中安装程序集。强名称和全局程序集缓存在第</span><span
lang=EN-US>13</span><span style='font-family:宋体'>章讨论。</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:宋体'>使用强名称实用工具，创建一个键对，以标记程序集：</span></p>
<p class=a6 style='margin-top:8.15pt;margin-right:0cm;FTEL:8.15pt;
margin-left:21.45pt;FTEL:18.45pt'><b><span lang=EN-US>sn –k mykey.snk</span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:宋体'>使用对所建键文件的引用，在文件</span><span
lang=EN-US>assemblyinfo.cs</span><span style='font-family:宋体'>中添加属性</span><span
lang=EN-US>AssemblyKeyFile</span><span style='font-family:宋体'>：</span></p>
<p class=2 style='margin-top:8.15pt;margin-right:0cm;FTEL:8.15pt;
margin-left:21.45pt;FTEL:18.45pt'><span lang=EN-US>[assembly:
AssemblyKeyFile("../../../ mykey.snk")]</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:宋体'>还需要一些</span><span lang=EN-US>Enterprise
Services</span><span style='font-family:宋体'>属性。属性</span><span lang=EN-US>ApplicationName</span><span
style='font-family:宋体'>定义了应用程序在</span><span lang=EN-US>Component Services</span><span
style='font-family:宋体'>管理工具中显示的名称。</span><span lang=EN-US>Description</span><span
style='font-family:宋体'>属性的值在应用程序配置工具中显示为描述。</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US>ApplicationActivate</span><span
style='font-family:宋体'>允许使用选项</span><span lang=EN-US>ActivationOption.Library</span><span
style='font-family:宋体'>或</span><span lang=EN-US>ActivationOption.Server</span><span
style='font-family:宋体'>，定义应用程序是应配置为库应用程序还是服务器应用程序。如果配置为库应用程序，该应用程序就会在客户进程中加载。在这种情况下，客户可能是</span><span
lang=EN-US>ASP.NET</span><span style='font-family:宋体'>运行库。如果配置为服务器应用程序，就启动应用程序进程。进程的名称是</span><span
lang=EN-US>dllhost.exe</span><span style='font-family:宋体'>。使用属性</span><span
lang=EN-US>ApplicationAccessControl</span><span style='font-family:宋体'>可以关闭安全功能，这样每个用户就都可以使用组件了。</span></p>
<p class=2 style='margin-top:8.15pt;margin-right:0cm;FTEL:0cm;
margin-left:21.45pt;FTEL:.0001pt;FTEL:18.45pt'><span
lang=EN-US>[assembly: ApplicationName("Wrox EnterpriseDemo")]</span></p>
<p class=2 style='margin-left:21.45pt;FTEL:18.45pt'><span lang=EN-US>[assembly:
Description("Wrox Sample Application for Professional C#")]</span></p>
<p class=2 style='margin-left:21.45pt;FTEL:18.45pt'><span lang=EN-US>[assembly:
ApplicationActivation(ActivationOption.Server)] </span></p>
<p class=2 style='margin-left:21.45pt;FTEL:18.45pt'><span lang=EN-US>[assembly:
ApplicationAccessControl(false)]</span></p>
<p class=a3 style='margin-top:8.15pt;FTEL:21.45pt'><span
style='font-family:黑体'>注意：</span></p>
<p class=a1 style='FTEL:8.15pt;FTEL:21.45pt'><span
style='font-family:楷体_GB2312'>使用属性</span><span lang=EN-US>ApplicationAccessControl</span><span
style='font-family:楷体_GB2312'>，默认值将从</span><span lang=EN-US>.NET 1.0</span><span
style='font-family:楷体_GB2312'>变为</span><span lang=EN-US>.NET 1.1</span><span
style='font-family:楷体_GB2312'>。不设置这个属性，</span><span lang=EN-US>.NET 1.0</span><span
style='font-family:楷体_GB2312'>在默认情况下会关闭对</span><span lang=EN-US>COM</span><span
style='font-family:楷体_GB2312'>应用程序的安全检查。而在</span><span lang=EN-US>.NET 1.1</span><span
style='font-family:楷体_GB2312'>中，默认为打开安全检查。所以最好总是设置这个属性。</span></p>
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