📄 0-3.htm
字号:
text-indent:-21.0pt;
font-family:Wingdings;}
ol
{margin-bottom:0cm;}
ul
{margin-bottom:0cm;}
-->
</style>
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="1657">
<o:colormenu v:ext="edit" fillcolor="white" strokecolor="none"/>
</o:shapedefaults></xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapelayout v:ext="edit">
<o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1"/>
<o:regrouptable v:ext="edit">
<o:entry new="1" old="0"/>
<o:entry new="2" old="0"/>
<o:entry new="3" old="0"/>
<o:entry new="4" old="0"/>
<o:entry new="5" old="0"/>
<o:entry new="6" old="0"/>
<o:entry new="7" old="0"/>
<o:entry new="8" old="0"/>
<o:entry new="9" old="0"/>
<o:entry new="10" old="0"/>
<o:entry new="11" old="10"/>
<o:entry new="12" old="11"/>
<o:entry new="13" old="12"/>
<o:entry new="14" old="12"/>
<o:entry new="15" old="12"/>
<o:entry new="16" old="0"/>
<o:entry new="17" old="0"/>
<o:entry new="18" old="17"/>
<o:entry new="19" old="18"/>
<o:entry new="20" old="19"/>
<o:entry new="21" old="20"/>
<o:entry new="22" old="21"/>
<o:entry new="23" old="22"/>
<o:entry new="24" old="23"/>
<o:entry new="25" old="24"/>
<o:entry new="26" old="0"/>
</o:regrouptable>
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]-->
</head>
<body lang=ZH-CN link=blue vlink=purple style='tab-interval:21.0pt;text-justify-trim:
punctuation'>
<div class=Section1 style='layout-grid:15.6pt'>
<p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right'><a name="_top"></a><b><span
style='font-size:26.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#993366'>操作系统原理</span></b><b><i
style='mso-bidi-font-style:normal'><span style='font-size:55.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";color:#993366'>实验</span></i><span lang=EN-US
style='color:#993366'><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;word-break:break-all'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype
id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t"
path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f">
<v:stroke joinstyle="miter"/>
<v:formulas>
<v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/>
<v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"/>
<v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"/>
<v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"/>
<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/>
<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/>
<v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"/>
<v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"/>
<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/>
<v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"/>
<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/>
<v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"/>
</v:formulas>
<v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"/>
<o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"/>
</v:shapetype><v:shape id="_x0000_s1653" type="#_x0000_t75" style='position:absolute;
left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:546.85pt;height:34.15pt;
z-index:-1;mso-wrap-edited:f;mso-position-horizontal:left;
mso-position-vertical:top;mso-position-vertical-relative:line' wrapcoords="-26 0 -26 21176 21600 21176 21600 0 -26 0"
o:allowoverlap="f">
<v:imagedata src="./0-3.files/image001.jpg" o:title="image_bk"/>
<w:wrap type="square" anchorx="page"/>
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=729 height=46
src="./0-3.files/image002.jpg" align=left hspace=12 v:shapes="_x0000_s1653"><![endif]><b><span
style='font-size:24.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:黑体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";color:navy'>读者指南</span></b><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:16.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:黑体;
color:navy'><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US> </span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US> </span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US> </span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US> </span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo2;
tab-stops:list 21.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Wingdings;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold'>Ø<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>
</span></span><![endif]><b><span lang=EN-US><a href="#读者对象"><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>读者对象</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo2;
tab-stops:list 21.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Wingdings;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold'>Ø<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>
</span></span><![endif]><b><span lang=EN-US><a href="#实验内容"><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>实验内容</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo2;
tab-stops:list 21.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Wingdings;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold'>Ø<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>
</span></span><![endif]><b><span lang=EN-US><a href="#实验要求"><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>实验要求</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo2;
tab-stops:list 21.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Wingdings;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold'>Ø<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>
</span></span><![endif]><b><span lang=EN-US><a href="#实验设备"><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>实验设备</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo2;
tab-stops:list 21.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Wingdings;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold'>Ø<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>
</span></span><![endif]><b><span lang=EN-US><a href="#Web站点资源">Web<span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>站点资源</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:21.0pt;text-indent:-21.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo2;
tab-stops:list 21.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Wingdings;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold'>Ø<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>
</span></span><![endif]><b><span lang=EN-US><a href="#配套光盘"><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>配套光盘</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US> </span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:21.0pt'><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>本书是为高等院校计算机及相关专业“操作系统原理”课程而编写的实验辅助教材。目的是通过一系列使用</span><span
lang=EN-US>Windows 2000</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>、</span><span
lang=EN-US>Linux (UNIX) </span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>内核的实验练习，把操作系统的概念和理论知识融入到实践当中，从而加深对现代操作系统的认识和理解。</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:21.0pt'><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>全书各实验的操作平台采用主流操作系统</span><span
lang=EN-US>Windows 2000 Professional</span><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>和</span><span
lang=EN-US>Red Hat Linux 9.0</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>。大多数</span><span
lang=EN-US>Windows</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>实验也同样适用于</span><span
lang=EN-US>Windows 2000</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>和</span><span
lang=EN-US>Windows XP</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>的其他版本，并且大多数的</span><span
lang=EN-US>Linux</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>实验也与</span><span lang=EN-US>UNIX</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>操作是一致的。</span></p>
<h2><a name="_Toc41657172"></a><a name=读者对象></a><span style='mso-bookmark:_Toc41657172'><span
style='mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#333399'>读者对象</span></span><span
lang=EN-US style='mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#333399'><o:p></o:p></span></h2>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:21.0pt'><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>高等院校计算机以及相关专业“操作系统原理”课程的学生和研究生可把此书作为课程学习的实验辅助教材和自学读物。对于已经具备计算机应用和程序设计基础知识，并希望通过进一步学习得到提高的读者来说，本书也是一本继续教育的良好读物。</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:21.0pt'><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>相信本书的实验内容有助于“操作系统原理”课程的教与学，有助于读者对掌握和理解本课程内容建立起足够的信心和兴趣。</span><span
lang=EN-US style='color:blue'><a href="#_top"><span style='text-decoration:
none;text-underline:none'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75"
style='width:45pt;height:17.25pt'>
<v:imagedata src="./0-3.files/image003.gif" o:title="02"/>
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=60 height=23
src="./0-3.files/image003.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1025"><![endif]></span></a></span></p>
<h2><a name="_Toc41657173"></a><a name=实验内容><span style='mso-bookmark:_Toc41657173'><span
style='mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#333399'>实验内容</span></span></a><span
style='mso-bookmark:实验内容'><span lang=EN-US style='mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;
color:#333399'><o:p></o:p></span></span></h2>
<span style='mso-bookmark:实验内容'></span>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:21.0pt'><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>本书中的实验练习几乎覆盖了操作系统原理的所有方面，内容涉及操作系统安装和环境、进程描述与控制、并发性、调度、存储管理、输入</span><span
lang=EN-US>/</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>输出管理、文件系统、操作系统安全等，每组包含</span><span
lang=EN-US>2</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>到</span><span lang=EN-US>4</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>个实验，全书共</span><span lang=EN-US>25</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>个实验练习。每个实验中都包含背景知识介绍、所需的工具及准备工作和实验指导等，以帮助读者加深对课程教材中所介绍概念的理解。</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:21.0pt'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-family:楷体_GB2312;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
color:red'>实验一：</span></b><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>安装操作系统。通过对</span><span
lang=EN-US>Windows 2000 Professional</span><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>和</span><span
lang=EN-US>Red Hat Linux 9.0</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>的安装操作，了解操作系统应用环境建立的初步过程，掌握操作系统的基本系统设置，掌握多操作系统的安装和设置。</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:21.0pt'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-family:楷体_GB2312;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
color:red'>实验二：</span></b><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>操作系统环境。通过调查研究活动和对</span><span
lang=EN-US>Windows</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -