iwchar_traits.h

c++编程思想2TICPP-2nd-ed-Vol-two.zip

//: C03:iwchar_traits.h {-g++}
// From "Thinking in C++, Volume 2", by Bruce Eckel & Chuck Allison.
// (c) 1995-2004 MindView, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
// See source code use permissions stated in the file 'License.txt',
// distributed with the code package available at www.MindView.net.
// Creating your own wide-character traits.
#ifndef IWCHAR_TRAITS_H
#define IWCHAR_TRAITS_H
#include <cassert>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cwctype>
#include <ostream>
#include <string>

using std::allocator;
using std::basic_string;
using std::char_traits;
using std::size_t;
using std::towlower;
using std::towupper;
using std::wostream;
using std::wstring;

struct iwchar_traits : char_traits<wchar_t> {
  // We'll only change character-by-
  // character comparison functions
  static bool eq(wchar_t c1st, wchar_t c2nd) {
    return towupper(c1st) == towupper(c2nd);
  }
  static bool ne(wchar_t c1st, wchar_t c2nd) {
    return towupper(c1st) != towupper(c2nd);
  }
  static bool lt(wchar_t c1st, wchar_t c2nd) {
    return towupper(c1st) < towupper(c2nd);
  }
  static int compare(
    const wchar_t* str1, const wchar_t* str2, size_t n) {
    for(size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      if(str1 == 0)
        return -1;
      else if(str2 == 0)
        return 1;
      else if(towlower(*str1) < towlower(*str2))
        return -1;
      else if(towlower(*str1) > towlower(*str2))
        return 1;
      assert(towlower(*str1) == towlower(*str2));
      ++str1; ++str2; // Compare the other wchar_ts
    }
    return 0;
  }
  static const wchar_t*
  find(const wchar_t* s1, size_t n, wchar_t c) {
    while(n-- > 0)
      if(towupper(*s1) == towupper(c))
        return s1;
      else
        ++s1;
    return 0;
  }
};

typedef basic_string<wchar_t, iwchar_traits> iwstring;

inline wostream& operator<<(wostream& os,
  const iwstring& s) {
  return os << wstring(s.c_str(), s.length());
}
#endif // IWCHAR_TRAITS_H  ///:~