vector_of_vector.hpp

boost库提供标准的C++ API 配合dev c++使用,功能更加强大

//
//  Copyright (c) 2003
//  Gunter Winkler, Joerg Walter
//
//  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
//  and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
//  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
//  that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
//  in supporting documentation.  The authors make no representations
//  about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
//  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
//
//  The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of
//  GeNeSys mbH & Co. KG in producing this work.
//

#ifndef BOOST_UBLAS_VECTOR_OF_VECTOR_H
#define BOOST_UBLAS_VECTOR_OF_VECTOR_H

#include <boost/numeric/ublas/config.hpp>
#include <boost/numeric/ublas/storage_sparse.hpp>
#include <boost/numeric/ublas/matrix_sparse.hpp>

// Iterators based on ideas of Jeremy Siek

namespace boost { namespace numeric { namespace ublas {

    // Array based sparse matrix class
    template<class T, class F, class A>
    class generalized_vector_of_vector:
        public matrix_expression<generalized_vector_of_vector<T, F, A> > {
    public:
#ifndef BOOST_UBLAS_NO_PROXY_SHORTCUTS
        BOOST_UBLAS_USING matrix_expression<generalized_vector_of_vector<T, F, A> >::operator ();
#endif
        typedef std::size_t size_type;
        typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
        typedef T value_type;
        // typedef const T &const_reference;
        typedef typename type_traits<T>::const_reference const_reference;
#if ! defined (BOOST_UBLAS_STRICT_STORAGE_SPARSE) && ! defined (BOOST_UBLAS_STRICT_VECTOR_SPARSE)
        typedef T &reference;
#elif defined (BOOST_UBLAS_STRICT_VECTOR_SPARSE)
        typedef sparse_vector_element<typename A::value_type> reference;
#endif
        typedef const T *const_pointer;
        typedef T *pointer;
        typedef A array_type;
        typedef const A const_array_type;
        typedef F functor_type;
        typedef const generalized_vector_of_vector<T, F, A> const_self_type;
        typedef generalized_vector_of_vector<T, F, A> self_type;
#ifndef BOOST_UBLAS_CT_REFERENCE_BASE_TYPEDEFS
        typedef const matrix_const_reference<const_self_type> const_closure_type;
#else
        typedef const matrix_reference<const_self_type> const_closure_type;
#endif
        typedef matrix_reference<self_type> closure_type;
        typedef typename A::value_type vector_data_value_type;
        typedef typename A::const_iterator vector_const_iterator_type;
        typedef typename A::iterator vector_iterator_type;
        typedef typename A::value_type::const_iterator const_iterator_type;
        typedef typename A::value_type::iterator iterator_type;
        typedef sparse_tag storage_category;
        typedef typename F::orientation_category orientation_category;

        // Construction and destruction
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector ():
            size1_ (0), size2_ (0), non_zeros_ (0), data_ (1) {
            for (size_type i = 0; i < functor_type::size1 (size1_, size2_); ++ i)
                static_cast<vector_data_value_type &> (data_ [i]).resize (functor_type::size2 (size1_, size2_));
            data_ [functor_type::size1 (size1_, size2_)] = vector_data_value_type ();
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector (size_type size1, size_type size2, size_type non_zeros = 0):
            size1_ (size1), size2_ (size2), non_zeros_ (non_zeros), data_ (functor_type::size1 (size1_, size2_) + 1) {
            for (size_type i = 0; i < functor_type::size1 (size1_, size2_); ++ i)
                static_cast<vector_data_value_type &> (data_ [i]).resize (functor_type::size2 (size1_, size2_));
            data_ [functor_type::size1 (size1_, size2_)] = vector_data_value_type ();
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector (const generalized_vector_of_vector &m):
            size1_ (m.size1_), size2_ (m.size2_), non_zeros_ (m.non_zeros_), data_ (m.data_) {}
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae, size_type non_zeros = 0):
            size1_ (ae ().size1 ()), size2_ (ae ().size2 ()), non_zeros_ (non_zeros), data_ (functor_type::size1 (size1_, size2_) + 1) {
            for (size_type i = 0; i < functor_type::size1 (size1_, size2_); ++ i)
                static_cast<vector_data_value_type &> (data_ [i]).resize (functor_type::size2 (size1_, size2_));
            data_ [functor_type::size1 (size1_, size2_)] = vector_data_value_type ();
            matrix_assign (scalar_assign<reference, BOOST_UBLAS_TYPENAME AE::value_type> (), *this, ae);
        }

        // Accessors
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        size_type size1 () const {
            return size1_;
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        size_type size2 () const {
            return size2_;
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        size_type non_zeros () const {
            size_type non_zeros = 0;
            for (vector_const_iterator_type itv = data_ ().begin (); itv != data_ ().end (); ++ itv)
                non_zeros += (*itv).size ();
            return non_zeros;
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        const_array_type &data () const {
            return data_;
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        array_type &data () {
            return data_;
        }

        // Resizing
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        void resize (size_type size1, size_type size2, size_type non_zeros = 0) {
            size1_ = size1;
            size2_ = size2;
            non_zeros_ = non_zeros;
            data ().resize (functor_type::size1 (size1_, size2_) + 1);
            for (size_type i = 0; i < functor_type::size1 (size1_, size2_); ++ i)
                static_cast<vector_data_value_type &> (data_ [i]).resize (functor_type::size2 (size1_, size2_));
            data () [functor_type::size1 (size1_, size2_)] = vector_data_value_type ();
        }

        // Proxy support
#ifdef BOOST_UBLAS_STRICT_VECTOR_SPARSE
        pointer find_element (size_type i, size_type j) {
            vector_iterator_type itv (data ().find (functor_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_)));
            if (itv == data ().end () || itv.index () != functor_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_))
                return 0;
            iterator_type it (static_cast<vector_data_value_type &> (*itv).find (functor_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_)));
            if (it == static_cast<vector_data_value_type &> (*itv).end () || it.index () != functor_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_))
                return 0;
            return &static_cast<value_type &> (*it);
        }
#endif

        // Element access
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        const_reference operator () (size_type i, size_type j) const {
            vector_const_iterator_type itv (data ().find (functor_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_)));
            if (itv == data ().end () || itv.index () != functor_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_))
                return zero_;
            const_iterator_type it (static_cast<const vector_data_value_type &> (*itv).find (functor_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_)));
            if (it == static_cast<const vector_data_value_type &> (*itv).end () || it.index () != functor_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_))
                return zero_;
            return static_cast<const value_type &> (*it);
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        reference operator () (size_type i, size_type j) {
#ifndef BOOST_UBLAS_STRICT_VECTOR_SPARSE
            return data () [functor_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_)] [functor_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_)];
#else
            return reference (this->data () [functor_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_)], functor_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_));
#endif
        }

        // Assignment
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector &operator = (const generalized_vector_of_vector &m) {
            // Too unusual semantic.
            // BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (this != &m, external_logic ());
            if (this != &m) {
                // Precondition for container relaxed as requested during review.
                // BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (size1_ == m.size1_, bad_size ());
                // BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (size2_ == m.size2_, bad_size ());
                size1_ = m.size1_;
                size2_ = m.size2_;
                non_zeros_ = m.non_zeros_;
                data () = m.data ();
            }
            return *this;
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector &assign_temporary (generalized_vector_of_vector &m) {
            swap (m);
            return *this;
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector &operator = (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) {
#ifdef BOOST_UBLAS_MUTABLE_TEMPORARY
            return assign_temporary (self_type (ae, non_zeros_));
#else
            // return assign (self_type (ae, non_zeros_));
            self_type temporary (ae, non_zeros_);
            return assign_temporary (temporary);
#endif
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector &reset (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) {
            self_type temporary (ae, non_zeros_);
            resize (temporary.size1 (), temporary.size2 (), non_zeros_);
            return assign_temporary (temporary);
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector &assign (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) {
            matrix_assign (scalar_assign<reference, BOOST_UBLAS_TYPENAME AE::value_type> (), *this, ae); 
            return *this;
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector& operator += (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) {
#ifdef BOOST_UBLAS_MUTABLE_TEMPORARY
            return assign_temporary (self_type (*this + ae, non_zeros_));
#else
            // return assign (self_type (*this + ae, non_zeros_));
            self_type temporary (*this + ae, non_zeros_);
            return assign_temporary (temporary);
#endif
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector &plus_assign (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) { 
            matrix_assign (scalar_plus_assign<reference, BOOST_UBLAS_TYPENAME AE::value_type> (), *this, ae);
            return *this;
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector& operator -= (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) {
#ifdef BOOST_UBLAS_MUTABLE_TEMPORARY
            return assign_temporary (self_type (*this - ae, non_zeros_));
#else
            // return assign (self_type (*this - ae, non_zeros_));
            self_type temporary (*this - ae, non_zeros_);
            return assign_temporary (temporary);
#endif
        }
        template<class AE>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector &minus_assign (const matrix_expression<AE> &ae) {
            matrix_assign (scalar_minus_assign<reference, BOOST_UBLAS_TYPENAME AE::value_type> (), *this, ae);
            return *this;
        }
        template<class AT>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector& operator *= (const AT &at) {
            matrix_assign_scalar (scalar_multiplies_assign<reference, AT> (), *this, at);
            return *this;
        }
        template<class AT>
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        generalized_vector_of_vector& operator /= (const AT &at) {
            matrix_assign_scalar (scalar_divides_assign<reference, AT> (), *this, at);
            return *this;
        }

        // Swapping
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        void swap (generalized_vector_of_vector &m) {
            // Too unusual semantic.
            // BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (this != &m, external_logic ());
            if (this != &m) {
                // Precondition for container relaxed as requested during review.
                // BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (size1_ == m.size1_, bad_size ());
                // BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (size2_ == m.size2_, bad_size ());
                // BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (non_zeros_ == m.non_zeros_, bad_size ());
                std::swap (size1_, m.size1_);
                std::swap (size2_, m.size2_);
                std::swap (non_zeros_, m.non_zeros_);
                data ().swap (m.data ());
            }
        }
#ifndef BOOST_UBLAS_NO_MEMBER_FRIENDS
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        friend void swap (generalized_vector_of_vector &m1, generalized_vector_of_vector &m2) {
            m1.swap (m2);
        }
#endif

        // Sorting
        void sort () {
            vector_iterator_type itv (data ().begin ());
            vector_iterator_type itv_end (data ().end ());
            while (itv != itv_end) {
                (*itv).sort ();
                ++ itv;
            }
        }

        // Element insertion and erasure
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        void insert (size_type i, size_type j, const_reference t) {
            vector_iterator_type itv (data ().find (functor_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_)));
            if (itv == data ().end ()) {
                data ().insert (functor_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_), vector_data_value_type (functor_type::size2 (size1_, size2_)));
                itv = data ().find (functor_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_));
            }
            // FIXME: should be allowed for coordinate_vector.
            // BOOST_UBLAS_CHECK (static_cast<vector_data_value_type &> (*itv).find (functor_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_)) == static_cast<vector_data_value_type &> (*itv).end (), bad_index ());
            static_cast<vector_data_value_type &> (*itv).insert (functor_type::element2 (i, size1_, j, size2_), t);
        }
        BOOST_UBLAS_INLINE
        void erase (size_type i, size_type j) {
            vector_iterator_type itv (data ().find (functor_type::element1 (i, size1_, j, size2_)));
            if (itv == data ().end ())
                return;