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<HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>TeX</TITLE> </HEAD> <BODY><PRE><H1> TeX & Friends FAQ </H1></PRE><IMG SRC="images/line.string.gif"><PRE><IMG SRC="images/ball.orange.gif"> 1. <A HREF="#01"> How do I get a .ps file? </A><IMG SRC="images/ball.orange.gif"> 2. <A HREF="#02"> What's a good LaTeX2e book? </A><IMG SRC="images/ball.orange.gif"> 3. <A HREF="#03"> I've made my own .fmt file, how do I get TeX to use it? </A><IMG SRC="images/ball.orange.gif"> 4. <A HREF="#04"> How do I get TeX to use the macros in /p/lib/tex/macros? </A><IMG SRC="images/ball.orange.gif"> 5. <A HREF="#05"> How do I get TeX and dvips to use my fonts? </A><IMG SRC="images/ball.orange.gif"> 6. <A HREF="#06"> How do I print a .dvi file?</A></PRE><HR><A NAME=01> <H3> 1. How do I get a .ps file? </H3>Use the -o flag.<P><UL> <UL> dvips foo.dvi -o </UL> </UL><P>The above will create a file named foo.ps</A><HR><A NAME=02> <H3> 2. What's a good LaTeX2e book? </H3>"The LaTeX Companion" by Goossens, Mittelbach, and Samarin (ISBN0-201-54199-8) is a good book. I was able to get a copy from theUniversity CO-OP.<P>If you know a better one, let me know.</A> <HR><A NAME=03> <H3>3. I've made my own .fmt file, how do I get TeX to use it?</H3>The easiest way to do this is to set the <B>TEXFORMATS</B> enviromentvariable. Let's say I keep my .fmt files in /u/pkn/tex/lib/formats,then I would set <B>TEXFORMATS</B> to:<PRE> setenv TEXFORMATS /u/pkn/tex/lib/formats:</PRE>That would search my directory first and the the default directory(/lusr/tex/lib/tex/formats)</A><HR><A NAME=04> <H3>4. How do I get TeX to use the macros in/p/lib/tex/macros? </H3>You need to set the <B> TEXINPUTS </B> enviroment variable to<PRE> setenv TEXINPUTS /p/lib/tex/macros:</PRE>That will cause TeX to look in /p first, then the current directory,and finally in the default directory (/lusr/tex/lib/tex/macros). Ifyou want TeX to look in /p last, put the colon before /p/lib/tex/macros</A><HR><A NAME=05> <H3> 5. How do I get TeX and dvips to use my fonts? </H3>You need to set <B> TEXFONTS </B> to the directory with the .tfm filesin it. <I> dvips </I> need <B> TEXPKS </B> set to the directory with the .pkfiles in it.</A><HR><A NAME=06> <H3> 6. How do I print a .dvi file? </H3>With <B> dvips </B>. If you have the <B> PRINTER </B> enviroment variableset you can just type:<PRE> dvips <I>filename</I></PRE>Where <I> filename </I> is the name of the .dvi file. If you don't have<B> PRINTER </B> set, use the -P <I>printername </I> flag<PRE> dvips -P <I>printername filename </I> </A>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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