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Date: Wed, 08 Jan 1997 21:28:59 GMTServer: NCSA/1.4.2Content-type: text/html<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3O//DTD W3 HTML 2.0//EN"><!Converted with LaTeX2HTML 95 (Thu Jan 19 1995) by Nikos Drakos (nikos@cbl.leeds.ac.uk), CBLU, University of Leeds ><HEAD><TITLE>First Lisp Assignment</TITLE></HEAD><BODY><meta name="description" value="First Lisp Assignment"><meta name="keywords" value="psl0"><meta name="resource-type" value="document"><meta name="distribution" value="global"><P> <BR> <HR><!WA0><!WA0><!WA0><!WA0><A NAME=tex2html5 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node1.html"><!WA1><!WA1><!WA1><!WA1><IMG ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="next" SRC="http://www.cs.washington.edu/general/latex2html_icons//next_motif.gif"></A> <!WA2><!WA2><!WA2><!WA2><IMG ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="up" SRC="http://www.cs.washington.edu/general/latex2html_icons//up_motif_gr.gif"> <!WA3><!WA3><!WA3><!WA3><IMG ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="previous" SRC="http://www.cs.washington.edu/general/latex2html_icons//previous_motif_gr.gif"> <BR><B> Next:</B> <!WA4><!WA4><!WA4><!WA4><A NAME=tex2html6 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node1.html"> Establishing your MSCC </A><BR> <HR> <P> CS341, Spring 1996<BR> LISP Assignment #0<BR> Assigned 3/25, (not to hand in).<P><BR><HR><P><P>The Assignment:<OL><LI> Set up your MSCC account (instructions <!WA5><!WA5><!WA5><!WA5><A HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node1.html#secmscc">here</A>) and log on.<LI> Register yourself on the class mailing list (instructions <!WA6><!WA6><!WA6><!WA6><A HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node2.html#secmailing">here</A>).<LI> Find the Course Web. Hint: <PRE>http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/</PRE><LI> Look at the tutorial on how to use the <!WA7><!WA7><!WA7><!WA7><A NAME=tex2html1 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/help/emacs-lisp.html">Lisp/Emacs interface</A> on the Course Web. Follow the instructions in the <b> Getting started</b> section for setting up the initialization files.<LI> Start Emacs.<LI> Open a buffer for a new Lisp code file called <PRE>program.lisp</PRE> to hold the code for the first asssignment. You should notice on the Emacs status line at the bottom of the window that a lot of ``fi'' code is getting loaded into Emacs.(``Fi'' stands for ``Franz interface,'' and this is the Emacs code that manages the Lisp editor buffers and the interaction between Lisp and the editor.)<P><LI> Type in the simple program <!WA8><!WA8><!WA8><!WA8><A HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node3.html#secprogram">here</A>. (You don't have to type in the comments if you don't want.)The main thing to notice while you're doing this is that the Emacs editor will help by indenting your code for you. Every time you hit a carriage return it will indent you on the next line.If you don't see the same indentation pattern as in the sample code, you probably have too many or two few parentheses.<P><LI> Although you have now written a Lisp program, you are not yet running the Lisp interpreter, so there's nobody around to appreciate your great typing job. Start a Lisp process now, as per the instructions in the <!WA9><!WA9><!WA9><!WA9><A NAME=tex2html2 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/help/emacs-lisp.html">Lisp/Emacs tutorial</A>.<P><LI> Evaluate the program code. Instructions <!WA10><!WA10><!WA10><!WA10><A HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node5.html#secloadcode">here</A>; also see the <!WA11><!WA11><!WA11><!WA11><A NAME=tex2html3 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/help/emacs-lisp.html">tutorial</A>. You have now defined several functions, one for each <tt> defun</tt> in the program file, but you really only want to run one of them.<P><LI> Run the code by typing in <PRE>(play-one-round)</PRE>(Upper or lower case, it doesn't matter.)You will get an error message. Try to figure out what is causing it.<P><LI> Fix the error in your editor buffer, re-load the buffer and run the function again. Have fun playing this exciting game!<P><LI> The <code>format</code> function is a built-in Lisp function that doesformatted output. Try to figure out how it works. (Hint: use the Common Lisp manual to get the manual page for <tt> format</tt>. The <!WA12><!WA12><!WA12><!WA12><A NAME=tex2html4 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/help/emacs-lisp.html">tutorial</A> will tell you how.We'll discuss it in class.<P><LI> If you're feeling bold, put all your new knowledge together and write your first Lisp program. Writea function that takes two numbers as arguments and prints their sum.It should behave something like this:<PRE> USER(1): (print-sum 2 -7) The sum of 2 and -7 is -5. NIL USER(2):</PRE>(The <code>USER(1):</code> is just a prompt from Lisp telling you it's waiting for input.)<P><LI> Discussion question for class: what is this <code>NIL</code> thing, and why do we keep seeing it??!?</OL><P><P><BR> <HR><UL> <LI> <!WA13><!WA13><!WA13><!WA13><A NAME=tex2html7 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node1.html#SECTION00010000000000000000"> Establishing your MSCC account</A><LI> <!WA14><!WA14><!WA14><!WA14><A NAME=tex2html8 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node2.html#SECTION00020000000000000000"> Putting yourself on the mailing list</A><LI> <!WA15><!WA15><!WA15><!WA15><A NAME=tex2html9 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node3.html#SECTION00030000000000000000"> The program</A><LI> <!WA16><!WA16><!WA16><!WA16><A NAME=tex2html10 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node4.html#SECTION00040000000000000000"> Starting Lisp</A><LI> <!WA17><!WA17><!WA17><!WA17><A NAME=tex2html11 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node5.html#SECTION00050000000000000000"> Loading code into the Lisp image</A><LI> <!WA18><!WA18><!WA18><!WA18><A NAME=tex2html12 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node6.html#SECTION00060000000000000000"> About this document ... </A></UL><BR> <HR><!WA19><!WA19><!WA19><!WA19><A NAME=tex2html5 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node1.html"><!WA20><!WA20><!WA20><!WA20><IMG ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="next" SRC="http://www.cs.washington.edu/general/latex2html_icons//next_motif.gif"></A> <!WA21><!WA21><!WA21><!WA21><IMG ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="up" SRC="http://www.cs.washington.edu/general/latex2html_icons//up_motif_gr.gif"> <!WA22><!WA22><!WA22><!WA22><IMG ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="previous" SRC="http://www.cs.washington.edu/general/latex2html_icons//previous_motif_gr.gif"> <BR><B> Next:</B> <!WA23><!WA23><!WA23><!WA23><A NAME=tex2html6 HREF="http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/341/spring96/assignments/psl0/node1.html"> Establishing your MSCC </A><BR> <HR> <P><BR> <HR><P><ADDRESS><I>Steve Hanks <BR>Wed Mar 27 11:22:38 PST 1996</I></ADDRESS></BODY>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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