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<title>UT Knowledge-Based Systems Group</title><hr><!WA0><!WA0><!WA0><!WA0><!WA0><img src=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/images/rainbow.gif><h1><!WA1><!WA1><!WA1><!WA1><!WA1><img src=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/images/prism.gif>Knowledge-Based Systems Group</h1><!WA2><!WA2><!WA2><!WA2><!WA2><img src=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/images/rainbow.gif><hr><pre> <!WA3><!WA3><!WA3><!WA3><!WA3><img src=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/images/bkb-group.gif> Bruce Porter Rich Mallory Peter Clark Art Souther Fred Prado Charles Callaway and (not shown above): Carl Andersen, Steve Correl.</pre><h1>Overview</h1>Our group is part of the <!WA4><!WA4><!WA4><!WA4><!WA4><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/>Department of Computer Sciences atUniv. Texas at Austin</a>.The long-term goal of our research is to develop technology forconstructing and using large, multifunctional knowledge bases oncomputers. These knowledge bases would significantly improve currentexpert systems and tutoring systems because they contain the broadknowledge of a domain required to perform multiple tasks and toexplain domain knowledge from multiple viewpoints.<p>During the past eight years, we have built a large knowledge base inone area of biology, and developed methods for automatically answeringa variety of questions using the knowledge base. Containing about180,000 facts concerning 30,000 concepts, our knowledge base is one ofthe largest of its kind (i.e. its content is structured and formallyrepresented). In addition to expanding this knowledge base, we arealso beginning to construct similar knowledge bases in other domains,most notably, the domain of Distributed Computing.<p>We are especially encouraged by the results from using our knowledgebase for a variety of AI tasks. Most recently, James Lester used thebiology knowledge base to test his system for explanation generation.The system generated about 60 explanations, expressed in English,concerning biological objects and events. In a controlled experiment,domain experts found little difference between these explanations andthose written by their colleagues. <p>Currently, we are extending the types of questions that can beanswered using automated reasoning with a large knowledge base. JeffRickel developed a method for "compositional modeling", the taskof constructing a model appropriate for answering a prediction("what-if") question. Performing this task well requires building thesimplest model that can adequately answer the question - a dauntingrequirement since knowledge bases like ours implicitly contain MANYmodels at numerous levels of detail. The Qualitative Process Compilerand QSIM are used to simulate the models built by Jeff's program.<p>Finally, we are testing the generality of our research results bybuilding a knowledge base in another domain - distributed computingenvironments (focussing on OSF's DCE) - to construct a help-deskassistant for automatically answering a proportion of customer'squestions which would otherwise be phoned in to a normal help-desk.<h1>Research Projects</h1>Our completed and ongoing research projects include:<ul><li> <!WA5><!WA5><!WA5><!WA5><!WA5><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/km.html>KM/KQL</a> - our knowledge representation language,<li> <!WA6><!WA6><!WA6><!WA6><!WA6><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/km.html>KnEd</a> - the knowledge base editor,<li> <!WA7><!WA7><!WA7><!WA7><!WA7><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/bkb.html>BKB</a> - the biology knowledge base,<li> <!WA8><!WA8><!WA8><!WA8><!WA8><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/km.html>KASTL</a> - the viewpoint retriever,<li> <!WA9><!WA9><!WA9><!WA9><!WA9><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/knight.html>KNIGHT</a> - explanation and text planning,<li> <!WA10><!WA10><!WA10><!WA10><!WA10><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/fare.html>FARE</a> - natural language generation of text plans,<li> <!WA11><!WA11><!WA11><!WA11><!WA11><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/lexed.html>LexEd</a> - computer-aided maintenance for KB lexicons,<li> <!WA12><!WA12><!WA12><!WA12><!WA12><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/tripel.html>TRIPEL</a> - compositional modeling for answering prediction questions,<li> <!WA13><!WA13><!WA13><!WA13><!WA13><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/dce.html>Help-Desk Assistant</a> - the DCE Help-Desk Assistant project.</ul><h1>Researchers</h1><ul><li> <!WA14><!WA14><!WA14><!WA14><!WA14><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/porter>Bruce Porter</a> (porter@cs.utexas.edu)<li> <!WA15><!WA15><!WA15><!WA15><!WA15><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mallory>Rich Mallory</a> (mallory@cs.utexas.edu)<li> <!WA16><!WA16><!WA16><!WA16><!WA16><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/souther>Art Souther</a> (souther@cs.utexas.edu)<li> <!WA17><!WA17><!WA17><!WA17><!WA17><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/theorist>Charles Callaway</a> (theorist@cs.utexas.edu)<li> Fred Prado (prado@cs.utexas.edu)<li> Carl Andersen (searcher@cs.utexas.edu)<li> Steve Correl (correl@cs.utexas.edu)</ul><b>Recent alumni and alumnae:</b><ul><li> Liane Acker (acker@austin.ibm.com)<li> <!WA18><!WA18><!WA18><!WA18><!WA18><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/eilerts>Erik Eilerts</a> (eilerts@cs.utexas.edu)<li><!WA19><!WA19><!WA19><!WA19><!WA19><a href=http://www.ils.nwu.edu/~e_for_e/people/bareiss.html> Ray Bareiss</a> (bareiss@ils.nwu.edu)<li> Brad Blumenthal<li> <!WA20><!WA20><!WA20><!WA20><!WA20><a href=http://meru.uwyo.edu/~karl/index.html>Karl Branting</a> (karl@eolus.uwyo.edu)<li> <!WA21><!WA21><!WA21><!WA21><!WA21><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/pclark>Peter Clark</a> (clarkp@redwood.rt.cs.boeing.com)<li> <!WA22><!WA22><!WA22><!WA22><!WA22><a href=http://www.csc.ncsu.edu/departmental/faculty/J_Lester.html> James Lester</a> (lester@adm.csc.ncsu.edu)<li> Ken Murray (murray@cyc.com)<li> <!WA23><!WA23><!WA23><!WA23><!WA23><a href=http://www.isi.edu/isd/rickel/>Jeff Rickel</a> (rickel@isi.edu)</ul><h1>Publications</h1>Click <!WA24><!WA24><!WA24><!WA24><!WA24><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/papers>here</a> to see some selected publications from our group.<h1>Other Related KB Projects</h1>Click <!WA25><!WA25><!WA25><!WA25><!WA25><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/related.html>here</a>for an extensive collection of pointers to other KB projects aroundthe world.<hr><address><!WA26><!WA26><!WA26><!WA26><!WA26><a href=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/porter>porter@cs.utexas.edu</a></address>
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