jigb_wlan_support.h

利用opnet网络仿真软件,研究802.11的QOS,可以利用此模块研究802.11e

/** JIGB_wlan_support.h				**/

/****************************************/
/*      Copyright (c) 1987 - 2003       */
/*     by OPNET Technologies, Inc.      */
/*       (A Delaware Corporation)      	*/
/*    7255 Woodmont Av., Suite 250     	*/
/*     Bethesda, MD 20814, U.S.A.       */
/*       All Rights Reserved.          	*/
/****************************************/

/* Protect against multiple includes. 	*/
#ifndef	_WLAN_SUPPORT_H_INCLUDED_
#define _WLAN_SUPPORT_H_INCLUDED_

/** Include directives.							**/
#include <opnet.h>
#include <oms_bgutil.h> 

#if defined (__cplusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif

/** Constants									**/

/* Packet lengths for control frames.			*/ 
#define WLANC_ACK_LENGTH				112 		/* bits */
#define WLANC_CTS_LENGTH				112			/* bits */
#define WLANC_RTS_LENGTH				160			/* bits */
#define WLANC_REQ_LENGTH				213			/* bits */

/* Maximum data bits in MAC service data unit 	*/ 
/* received from higher layer.					*/ 
#define WLANC_MAXMSDU_LENGTH			18432		/* bits */ 
 
/* Total size of MAC frame header and the FCS 	*/
/* field in bits for the data frames that do	*/
/* not use the "Address	4" field.				*/
#define WLANC_MSDU_HEADER_SIZE			224			/* bits	*/

/* The size of SERVICE and Tail fields in the	*/
/* OFDM PLCP headers.							*/
#define	WLANC_SERVICE_AND_TAIL_SIZE		22			/* bits */

/* Maximum tuple (or duplicate) buffer size.	*/ 
#define WLANC_TUPLE_SIZE				100			/* pkts	*/

/* Number of operational WLAN channels.			*/
#define	WLANC_11a_OPER_CHNL_COUNT		12
#define	WLANC_11b_OPER_CHNL_COUNT		11

/* Physical layer standard specific parameters.	*/
#define WLANC_11a_CHNL_BANDWIDTH		20.0		/* MHz	*/
#define	WLANC_11b_CHNL_BANDWIDTH		22.0		/* MHz	*/
#define	WLANC_11a_FIRST_CHNL_MIN_FREQ	5170.0		/* MHz	*/
#define	WLANC_11b_FIRST_CHNL_MIN_FREQ	2401.0		/* MHz	*/
#define	WLANC_11b_LAST_CHNL_MAX_FREQ	2473.0		/* MHz	*/
#define	WLANC_11a_CHNL_SPACING			20.0		/* MHz	*/
#define	WLANC_11b_CHNL_SPACING			5.0			/* MHz	*/
#define	WLANC_11a_MIN_MANDATORY_DRATE	6000000.0	/* bps	*/
#define	WLANC_11b_MIN_MANDATORY_DRATE	1000000.0	/* bps	*/
#define	WLANC_11b_CHIP_RATE				11000000.0	/* cps	*/

/* PLCP overheads based on physical layer 		*/
/* technology.									*/
#define	WLANC_PLCP_OVERHEAD_FHSS		128E-06		/* sec	*/
#define	WLANC_PLCP_OVERHEAD_DSSS_LONG	192E-06		/* sec	*/
#define	WLANC_PLCP_OVERHEAD_DSSS_SHORT	 96E-06		/* sec	*/
#define	WLANC_PLCP_OVERHEAD_IR_1MBPS	 57E-06		/* sec	*/
#define	WLANC_PLCP_OVERHEAD_IR_2MBPS	 45E-06		/* sec	*/
#define	WLANC_PLCP_OVERHEAD_OFDM		 20E-06		/* sec	*/

/* The minimum PLCP overhead in bits (infra-red */
/* PHY using 1 Mbps), which is already included	*/
/* in the WLAN packet formats.					*/							
#define WLANC_DEFAULT_PLCP_OVERHEAD		57			/* bits */

/* Signal (length) extension that follows		*/
/* 802.11g transmissions using ERP-OFDM mode.	*/
#define	WLANC_11g_SIGNAL_EXTENSION		6E-06		/* sec	*/

/* Constants used in customized WLAN pipeline	*/
/* stage models.								*/
#define	WLANC_NEIGHBOR_BSS_PKT_REJECT	-1

/* Reliability related constants.				*/
#define	WLANC_AP_RELIABLE				1.0
#define	WLANC_AP_UNRELIABLE				0.0
#define	WLANC_AP_RELIABILITY_UNKNOWN 	-1.0
#define	WLANC_AP_SCAN_START_THRESHOLD	0.5
#define WLANC_AP_RELIABILITY_COEFF		0.8

/* A large, random, 4-byte intger ID to			*/
/* identify the radio receiver channels as WLAN	*/
/* receiver channels before accessing their		*/
/* state information.							*/
#define	WLANC_RXCH_STATE_ID				0x46FA62A7

/** Enumarated Types							**/

/* Define an enumarated type for the the modeled wireless LAN frame		*/
/* types. Assign an hexadecimal value to represent the 2-bit type and	*/
/* 4-bit subtype information as specified in section 7.1.3.1.2 of IEEE	*/
/* 802.11 standard. Use the last two bits of the first 4 bits for type,	*/
/* and last 4 bits for subtype information (i.e., use the bit order/	*/
/* values "0 0 b3 b2 b7 b6 b5 b4" for the hexadecimal number, where 	*/
/* b2,...,b7 are the bit values listed in section 7.1.3.1.2).			*/
typedef enum WlanT_Mac_Frame_Type
	{
	WlanC_Beac		= 0x08, /* Beacon management frame					 */
	WlanC_Rts 	 	= 0x1B, /* RTS code set into the RTS control frame	 */
    WlanC_Cts  		= 0x1C, /* CTS code set into the CTS control frame	 */
	WlanC_Ack  		= 0x1D, /* ACK code set into the ACK control frame	 */
	WlanC_Cf_End 	= 0x1E,	/* Frame indicates the end of CFP during PCF */
	WlanC_Cf_End_A 	= 0x1F, /* A CFP end frame with a piggybacked ACK	 */
 	WlanC_Data 		= 0x20, /* Data code set into the Data frame      	 */
	WlanC_Data_Ack	= 0x21,	/* A data frame with a pigbacked ACK sent in */
							/* CFP										 */
	WlanC_Data_Poll	= 0x22, /* Send data from AP when the addressed STA	 */
							/* is permitted to transmit during the PCF   */
	WlanC_Data_A_P	= 0x23, /* Data + CF-Ack + CF-Poll frame			 */
	WlanC_Data_Null	= 0x24,	/* If the station has been polled and no ACK */
							/* or data pending to be sent, Data_Null	 */
							/* will be transmitted						 */
	WlanC_Cf_Ack 	= 0x25,	/* If a pending ACK needs to be transmitted	 */
	WlanC_Cf_Poll 	= 0x26,	/* CFP poll frame							 */
	WlanC_Cf_A_P 	= 0x27,	/* CF-Ack + CF-Poll (no data) frame			 */
	WlanC_BB 	    = 0x28,	/* Tipo A馻dido BB				             */
	WlanC_Req 	    = 0x29,
	WlanC_None 		= 0xFF  /* Special value for unset frame type info	 */
	} WlanT_Mac_Frame_Type;

/* Defining codes for the physical layer characteristics type.			*/
typedef enum WlanT_Phy_Char_Code
	{
	WlanC_Frequency_Hopping,			
	WlanC_Direct_Sequence,				
	WlanC_Infra_Red,
	WlanC_OFDM_11a,
	WlanC_ERP_OFDM_11g
	} WlanT_Phy_Char_Code;

/* Physical layer technology types based on the corresponding standard.	*/
typedef enum WlanT_Phy_Type
	{
	WlanC_11a_PHY,
	WlanC_11b_PHY,
	WlanC_11g_PHY
	} WlanT_Phy_Type;

/* Multiple scan types are available for roaming.						*/
typedef enum
	{
	WlanC_Scan_Type_Beacon,
	WlanC_Scan_Type_Distance
	} WlanC_Scan_Type;


/** Structure Definitions							**/

/* Data structure used within WLAN Header field of	*/
/* the WLAN Data packets.							*/ 
typedef struct
    {
	int			more_frag;
	int			retry;
	int			order;
	int			tods;
	int			fromds;
	double		duration;  			/* Duration for which the channel is contended for. Network		*/
						   			/* Allocation Vector per the IEEE802.11 standard.				*/
	int			address1; 			/* Destination Address of the final recipient(s) of the frame.	*/
	int			address2; 			/* Source Address from where the frame is originated.			*/
	int			address3; 			/* Receiver Address that identifies the immediated receipient	*/
						   			/* station(s) address.											*/
	int			fragment_number;	/* Sequence control field which contains fragment number		*/
	int			sequence_number; 	/* Sequence contorl field which contains sequence number		*/
	int			address4; 			/* Transmitter Address of the station that has last transmitted	*/
									/* the frame.													*/

	int			more_data;			/*If set, indicates STA has additional packets to send */
									/* Currently only implemented for PCF*/
    } WlanT_Data_Header_Fields;


/* Estructura para el REQ	*/

typedef struct
    {
	int			more_frag;
	int			retry;
	int			order;
	int			tods;
	int			fromds;
	double		duration;  			/* Duration for which the channel is contended for. Network		*/
						   			/* Allocation Vector per the IEEE802.11 standard.				*/
	int			rx_addr; 			/* Destination Address of the final recipient(s) of the frame.	*/
	int			tx_addr; 			/* Source Address from where the frame is originated.			*/
	int         P;                  
	int         Lm;
	int         lm;
	int         Nm;
	int         flagm;
	
    } WlanT_Req_Header_Fields;

/* Data structure for header fields of the			*/  
/* wireless_lan control (Rts, Cts, Ack) packet. 	*/
typedef struct
    {
	int			more_frag;
	int			retry;
	int			order;
	int			tods;
	int			fromds;
	double		duration;  			/* Duration for which the channel is contended for. Network		*/
						   			/* Allocation Vector per the IEEE802.11 standard.				*/
	int			rx_addr; 			/* Destination Address of the final recipient(s) of the frame.	*/
	int			tx_addr; 			/* Source Address from where the frame is originated.			*/
    } WlanT_Control_Header_Fields;

/* For PCF support, Contention Free Paramaters		*/
/* structure.										*/
typedef struct
	{
	double		cfp_count;			/* Indicates the number of beacon frames remaining till the		*/
									/* next CFP.													*/
									/* If this value is set to 0, indicates the start of CFP.		*/
	int			cfp_period;			/* Number of beacons to be sent between the CFPs.				*/
	double		cfp_maxduration;	/* Maximum allowed length of CFP in seconds. 					*/
	double		cfp_durremaining;	/* Time in seconds remaining in the current CFP period.			*/
	} WlanT_CF_Parameters;

/* Beacon body structure.							*/
typedef struct
	{
	double 				timestamp;			/* Actual tx time of the beacon frames in seconds.		*/
	double				beacon_intv;		/* Time interval between target beacon transmit times.	*/
	WlanT_CF_Parameters	cf_par;				/* PCF Parameters.										*/
	Boolean				non_erp_present;	/* "Non ERP Present" field of ERP information element	*/
											/* specified in 802.11g standard.						*/
	} WlanT_Beacon_Body_Fields;

/* Record to store information related to roaming.	*/
typedef struct 
	{
	PrgT_Mutex*		roam_info_mutex;/* Mutex to serialize accessing the roam state information		*/
									/* between the MAC and the power pipeline stage.				*/
	Boolean			enable_roaming;	/* Roaming may be disabled based on this flag.					*/
	Boolean 		scan_mode;		/* Mode that indicates that the STA is scanning for a new AP .	*/
									/* The STA will switch channels, stop transmitting until a new	*/
									/* AP is found.													*/
	WlanC_Scan_Type	scan_type;		/* We can either use beacon reception or distance to find the	*/
									/* best AP to connect to.										*/
	int				current_bss_id;	/* BSS ID for scanning purpose. 								*/
	Objid			last_accepted_ap_ch_objid;	
	double 			ap_reliability; /* Indicator that stores the reliability of the current AP.		*/	
	double			lat;			/* Position cached for distance based roaming. 					*/
	double  		lon;
	double  		alt;
	} WlanT_Roam_State_Info; 


/* Receiver channel state information.				*/
typedef struct
	{
	int						state_info_id;		/* Number to identify WLAN rx channel state info.	*/
	Objid					mac_strm_objid;		/* Obj ID of the packet stream from receiver to	MAC.*/
	WlanT_Phy_Type			phy_tech;			/* WLAN Standard/PHY tech that receiver supports.	*/
	WlanT_Roam_State_Info*	roaming_info_ptr;	/* Roaming relarted information.					*/
	double					rx_power_thresh;	/* Power threshold for accepting received frames.	*/
	double					rx_end_time;		/* Reception end time of the last received frame.	*/
	
	/* Variables used in congestion areas analysis. */
    double                          data_rate;
	char *			                port_name_ptr;
	char *			                node_name_ptr;
	Boolean                         congestion_area;
	OmsT_Bgutil_Routed_State*		routed_bgutil_state_ptr;
	
	} WlanT_Rx_State_Info;


/** Function Prototypes				**/
WlanT_Data_Header_Fields*		wlan_mac_pk_dhstruct_create (void); 
WlanT_Control_Header_Fields*	wlan_mac_pk_chstruct_create (void);
WlanT_Req_Header_Fields*	    wlan_mac_pk_rhstruct_create (void);

WlanT_Data_Header_Fields*		wlan_mac_pk_dhstruct_copy (WlanT_Data_Header_Fields* pk_dh_ptr); 
WlanT_Control_Header_Fields*	wlan_mac_pk_chstruct_copy (WlanT_Control_Header_Fields* pk_ch_ptr);
WlanT_Req_Header_Fields*	    wlan_mac_pk_rhstruct_copy (WlanT_Req_Header_Fields* pk_rh_ptr);

void  							wlan_mac_pk_dhstruct_destroy (WlanT_Data_Header_Fields* pk_ffstruct_ptr); 
void  							wlan_mac_pk_chstruct_destroy (WlanT_Control_Header_Fields* pk_sfstruct_ptr);
void  							wlan_mac_pk_rhstruct_destroy (WlanT_Req_Header_Fields* pk_sfstruct_ptr);

void 							wlan_mac_pk_data_header_pkprint (void* pk_dh_ptr, PrgT_List* output_list);
void 							wlan_mac_pk_control_header_pkprint (void* pk_ch_ptr, PrgT_List* output_list);
void 							wlan_mac_pk_req_header_pkprint (void* pk_rh_ptr, PrgT_List* output_list);


WlanT_Beacon_Body_Fields*		wlan_mac_pk_bbstruct_create (void);
WlanT_Beacon_Body_Fields*		wlan_mac_pk_bbstruct_copy (WlanT_Beacon_Body_Fields* pk_bb_ptr);
void 							wlan_mac_pk_bbstruct_destroy (WlanT_Beacon_Body_Fields* pk_bbstruct_ptr);
void 							wlan_mac_pk_beacon_body_pkprint (void* pk_bb_ptr, Prg_List* output_list);
void 							wlan_ap_reliability_eval (Packet *beacon_pkptr, int accepted, WlanT_Roam_State_Info*);

#if defined (__cplusplus)
} /* end of 'extern "C" {' */
#endif

/* End if for protection against multiple includes. */
#endif /* _WLAN_SUPPORT_H_INCLUDED_ */