matlabzuotu.txt

来自「几个MATLAB实现的GUI界面」· 文本 代码 · 共 680 行 · 第 1/2 页

    'string','开始',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'position',[30 80 50 20],...
    'callback',b1huidiao);
b2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b2',...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','停止',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'position',[100 80 50 20],...
    'callback','k=1;');
b3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b3',...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','关闭',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'position',[170 80 50 20],...
    'callback',[...
        'k=1;,',...
        'close']);
s1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','s1',...
    'style','slider',...
    'value',50*speed,...
    'max',1,...
    'min',0,...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'position',[30 115 190 20],...
    'callback',[...
        'm=get(s1,''value'');,',...
        'speed=m/50;']);
t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','t1',...
    'style','text',...
    'fontsize',15,...
    'string','小球运动速度',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'position',[30 135 190 20]); 

实例60：动态文本显示

h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
    'position',[198 56 350 468],...
    'name','实例60');
h1=axes('parent',h0,...
    'position',[0.25 0.45 0.5 0.5],...
    'visible','off');
str1='当前阻尼比＝';
z=0.52;
t=0:0.1:10;
y=step(1,[1 2*z 1],t);
hline=plot(t,y);
grid on
r1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','r1',...
    'style','radio',...
    'string','grid on',...
    'position',[30 120 60 20],...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'value',1,...
    'callback',[...
        'grid on,',...
        'set(r1,''value'',1);,',...
        'set(r2,''value'',0)']);
r2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','r2',...
    'style','radio',...
    'string','grid on',...
    'position',[30 95 60 20],...
     'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'value',0,...
    'callback',[...
        'grid off,',...
        'set(r2,''value'',1);,',...
        'set(r1,''value'',0)']);
s1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','s1',...
    'style','slider',...
    'value',z,...
    'position',[100 95 150 20],...
     'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'max',1,...
    'min',0,...
    'callback',[...
        'z=get(s1,''value'');,',...
        'set(t1,''string'',[str1,sprintf(''%1.4g\'',z)]);,',...
        'delete(hline),',...
        'y=step(1,[1 2*z 1],t);,',...
        'hline=plot(t,y);,',...
        'if get(r1,''value'')==1,',...
        'grid on,',...
        'end,',...
        'if get(r2,''value'')==1,',...
        'grid off,',...
        'end']);
t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','t1',...
    'style','text',...
    'string',[str1,sprintf('%1.4g\',z)],...
    'position',[100 120 150 20],...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75]);
b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b1',...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','关闭',...
    'position',[80 50 80 30],...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'fontsize',15,...
    'callback','close');

    'callback','close'); 
实例69：图像的频率操作

h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
    'position',[198 56 350 468],...
    'name','频率操作');
h1=axes('parent',h0,...
    'position',[0.3 0.45 0.5 0.5],...
    'visible','off');
b=remez(10,[0 0.4 0.6 1],[1 1 0 0]);
h=ftrans2(b);
[H,W]=freqz(b,1,64,'whole');
colormap(jet(64))
plot(W/pi-1,fftshift(abs(H)))
b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b1',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','频率变换',...
    'position',[30 100 50 20],...
    'callback',[...
        'cla,',...
        'b=remez(10,[0 0.4 0.6 1],[1 1 0 0]);,',...
        'h=ftrans2(b);,',...
        '[H,W]=freqz(b,1,64,''whole'');,',...
        'colormap(jet(64)),',...
        'freqz2(h,[32 32])']);
b2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b2',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','频率采样一',...
    'position',[100 100 50 20],...
    'callback',[...
        'cla,',...
        'Hd=zeros(11,11);,',...
        'Hd(4:8,4:8)=1;,',...
        '[f1,f2]=freqspace(11,''meshgrid'');,',...
        'mesh(f1,f2,Hd),',...
        'axis([-1 1 -1 1 0 1.2]),',...
        'colormap(jet(64))']);
b3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b3',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','频率采样二',...
    'position',[170 100 50 20],...
    'callback',[...
        'cla,',...
        'Hd=zeros(11,11);,',...
        'Hd(4:8,4:8)=1;,',...
        'H=fsamp2(Hd);,',...
        'freqz2(h,[32 32]),',...
        'axis([-1 1 -1 1 0 1.2]),',...
        'colormap(jet(64))']);
b4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b4',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','关闭',...
    'fontsize',15,...
    'position',[80 50 80 30],...
    'callback','close');

实例70：函数变换

h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
    'position',[198 56 350 468],...
    'name','函数变换');
h1=axes('parent',h0,...
    'position',[0.25 0.45 0.5 0.5],...
    'visible','off');
I=imread('cameraman.tif');
imshow(I)
b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b1',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','图像压缩',...
    'position',[30 100 50 20],...
    'callback',[...
        'cla,',...
        'I=imread(''cameraman.tif'');,',...
        'I2=im2double(I);,',...
        'imshow(I2)']);
b2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b2',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','图像解压',...
    'position',[100 100 50 20],...
    'callback',[...
        'cla,',...
        'I=imread(''cameraman.tif'');,',...
        'I=im2double(I);,',...
        'T=dctmtx(8);,',...
        'B=blkproc(I,[8 8],''P1*x*P2'',T,T'');,',...
        'mask=[1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0;,',...
              '1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0;,',...
              '1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0;,',...
              '1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;,',...
              '0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;,',...
              '0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;,',...
              '0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;,',...
              '0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0];,',...
        'B2=blkproc(B,[8 8],''P1.*x'',mask);,',...
        'I2=blkproc(B2,[8 8],''P1*x*P2'',T'',T);,',...
        'imshow(I2)']);
b3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b3',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','线条解析',...
    'position',[170 100 50 20],...
    'callback',[...
        'cla,',...
        'I=imread(''cameraman.tif'');,',...
        'BW=edge(I);,',...
        'imshow(BW)']);
b4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b4',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','关闭',...
    'fontsize',15,...
    'position',[80 50 80 30],...
    'callback','close');
实例71：RADON函数变换

h0=figure('toolbar','none',...
    'position',[198 56 350 468],...
    'name','实例71');
h1=axes('parent',h0,...
    'position',[0.3 0.45 0.5 0.5],...
    'visible','off');
P=phantom(256);
imshow(P)
b1=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b1',...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','变换一',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'position',[30 100 50 20],...
    'callback',[...
        'cla,',...
        'k=1;,',...
        'theta1=0:10:170;,',...
        'R1=radon(P,theta1);,',...
        'imagesc(R1),',...
        'colormap(hot),',...
        'colorbar']);
b2=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b2',...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','变换二',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'position',[100 100 50 20],...
    'callback',[...
        'cla,',...
        'k=2;,',...
        'theta2=0:5:175;,',...
        'R2=radon(P,theta2);,',...
        'imagesc(R2),',...
        'colormap(hot),',...
        'colorbar']);
b3=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b3',...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','变换三',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'position',[170 100 50 20],...
    'callback',[...
        'cla,',...
        'k=3;,',...
        'theta3=0:2:178;,',...
        'R3=radon(P,theta3);,',...
        'imagesc(R3),',...
        'colormap(hot),',...
        'colorbar']);
b4=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b4',...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','原始图像',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'position',[50 50 70 30],...
    'callback',[...
        'cla,',...
        'if k==1,',...
        'I1=iradon(R1,10);,',...
        'imshow(I1),',...
        'end,',...
        'if k==2,',...
        'I2=iradon(R2,5);,',...
        'imshow(I2),',...
        'end,',...
        'if k==3,',...
        'I3=iradon(R3,2);,',...
        'imshow(I3),',...
        'end']);        
b5=uicontrol('parent',h0,...
    'units','points',...
    'tag','b5',...
    'style','pushbutton',...
    'string','关闭',...
    'backgroundcolor',[0.75 0.75 0.75],...
    'position',[150 50 70 30],...
    'callback','close');