p11-7.c

SUN Solaris8平台下进程间通信

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <limits.h>
#define FIFO_FILE       "myfifo"
int main(void)
{
    int fifo_fd, n, total_bytes = 0;
    char readbuf[PIPE_BUF+1];
    /* 如果FIFO不存在，创建它*/
    if (access(FIFO_FILE, F_OK) == -1) {
        if (mkfifo(FIFO_FILE, 0666) != 0) {
            printf( "Could not create fifo %s\n", FIFO_FILE);
            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
    }
    /* 打开此FIFO文件 */
    if ((fifo_fd = open(FIFO_FILE, O_RDONLY)) <0 ){
        printf( "Could not open fifo %s\n", FIFO_FILE);
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    printf("Process %d opened: %s\n", getpid(), FIFO_FILE);
    while( (n = read(fifo_fd, readbuf, PIPE_BUF)) > 0 ){
        printf("%d received %d bytes\n", getpid(), n);
        total_bytes +=n;
    }
    close(fifo_fd);
    printf("Process %d received %d bytes then finished\n", getpid(),total_bytes);
    return(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}