arrays-debug.texi

来自「A C++ class library for scientific compu」· TEXI 代码 · 共 35 行

@node Array debug
@section Debug mode
@cindex debugging mode
@cindex bounds checking
@cindex Array bounds checking

The Blitz++ library has a debugging mode which is enabled by defining the
preprocessor symbol @code{BZ_DEBUG}.  For most compilers, the command line
argument @code{-DBZ_DEBUG} should work.

In debugging mode, your programs will run @emph{very slowly}.  This is
because Blitz++ is doing lots of precondition checking and bounds checking.
When it detects something fishy, it will likely halt your program and
display an error message.

For example, this program attempts to access an element of a 4x4 array which
doesn't exist:

@smallexample
@include examples/debug.texi
@end smallexample

When compiled with @code{-DBZ_DEBUG}, the out of bounds indices are detected
and an error message results:

@smallexample
@include examples/debug.out
@end smallexample

Precondition failures send their error messages to the standard error stream
(@code{cerr}).  After displaying the error message, @code{assert(0)} is
invoked.