📄 ff.h
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs - FAT file system module include file R0.04 (C)ChaN, 2007
/---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs module is an experimenal project to implement FAT file system to
/ cheap microcontrollers. This is a free software and is opened for education,
/ research and development under license policy of following trems.
/
/ Copyright (C) 2007, ChaN, all right reserved.
/
/ * The FatFs module is a free software and there is no warranty.
/ * You can use, modify and/or redistribute it for personal, non-profit or
/ profit use without any restriction under your responsibility.
/ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice.
/
/---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifndef _FATFS
#define _MCU_ENDIAN 2
/* The _MCU_ENDIAN defines which access method is used to the FAT structure.
/ 1: Enable word access.
/ 2: Disable word access and use byte-by-byte access instead.
/ When the architectural byte order of the MCU is big-endian and/or address
/ miss-aligned access is prohibited, the _MCU_ENDIAN must be set to 2.
/ If it is not the case, it can be set to 1 for good code efficiency. */
#define _FS_READONLY 0
/* Setting _FS_READONLY to 1 defines read only configuration. This removes
/ writing functions, f_write, f_sync, f_unlink, f_mkdir, f_chmod, f_rename
/ and useless f_getfree. */
#define _FS_MINIMIZE 0
/* The _FS_MINIMIZE option defines minimization level to remove some functions.
/ 0: Full function.
/ 1: f_stat, f_getfree, f_unlink, f_mkdir, f_chmod and f_rename are removed.
/ 2: f_opendir and f_readdir are removed in addition to level 1. */
#define _DRIVES 2
/* Number of logical drives to be used */
#define _USE_SJIS
/* When _USE_SJIS is defined, Shift-JIS code transparency is enabled, otherwise
/ only US-ASCII(7bit) code can be accepted as file/directory name. */
/* #define _USE_MKFS */
/* When _USE_MKFS is defined and _FS_READONLY is set to 0, f_mkfs function
is enabled. */
#include "integer.h"
/* Result type for fatfs application interface */
typedef unsigned char FRESULT;
/* File system object structure */
typedef struct _FATFS {
BYTE fs_type; /* FAT type */
BYTE sects_clust; /* Sectors per cluster */
BYTE n_fats; /* Number of FAT copies */
BYTE drive; /* Physical drive number */
WORD id; /* File system mount ID */
WORD n_rootdir; /* Number of root directory entries */
DWORD winsect; /* Current sector appearing in the win[] */
DWORD sects_fat; /* Sectors per fat */
DWORD max_clust; /* Maximum cluster# + 1 */
DWORD fatbase; /* FAT start sector */
DWORD dirbase; /* Root directory start sector (cluster# for FAT32) */
DWORD database; /* Data start sector */
DWORD last_clust; /* Last allocated cluster */
BYTE winflag; /* win[] dirty flag (1:must be written back) */
BYTE win[512]; /* Disk access window for Directory/FAT */
} FATFS;
/* Directory object structure */
typedef struct _DIR {
FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object */
DWORD sclust; /* Start cluster */
DWORD clust; /* Current cluster */
DWORD sect; /* Current sector */
WORD index; /* Current index */
WORD id; /* Sum of owner file system mount ID */
} DIR;
/* File object structure */
typedef struct _FIL {
FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object */
DWORD fptr; /* File R/W pointer */
DWORD fsize; /* File size */
DWORD org_clust; /* File start cluster */
DWORD curr_clust; /* Current cluster */
DWORD curr_sect; /* Current sector */
#if _FS_READONLY == 0
DWORD dir_sect; /* Sector containing the directory entry */
BYTE* dir_ptr; /* Ponter to the directory entry in the window */
#endif
WORD id; /* Sum of owner file system mount ID */
BYTE flag; /* File status flags */
BYTE sect_clust; /* Left sectors in cluster */
BYTE buffer[512]; /* File R/W buffer */
} FIL;
/* File status structure */
typedef struct _FILINFO {
DWORD fsize; /* Size */
WORD fdate; /* Date */
WORD ftime; /* Time */
BYTE fattrib; /* Attribute */
char fname[8+1+3+1]; /* Name (8.3 format) */
} FILINFO;
/*-----------------------------------------------------*/
/* FatFs module application interface */
FRESULT f_mount (BYTE, FATFS*); /* Mount/Unmount a logical drive */
FRESULT f_open (FIL*, const char*, BYTE); /* Open or create a file */
FRESULT f_read (FIL*, void*, WORD, WORD*); /* Read data from a file */
FRESULT f_write (FIL*, const void*, WORD, WORD*); /* Write data to a file */
FRESULT f_lseek (FIL*, DWORD); /* Move file pointer of a file object */
FRESULT f_close (FIL*); /* Close an open file object */
FRESULT f_opendir (DIR*, const char*); /* Open an existing directory */
FRESULT f_readdir (DIR*, FILINFO*); /* Read a directory item */
FRESULT f_stat (const char*, FILINFO*); /* Get file status */
FRESULT f_getfree (const char*, DWORD*, FATFS**); /* Get number of free clusters on the drive */
FRESULT f_sync (FIL*); /* Flush cached data of a writing file */
FRESULT f_unlink (const char*); /* Delete an existing file or directory */
FRESULT f_mkdir (const char*); /* Create a new directory */
FRESULT f_chmod (const char*, BYTE, BYTE); /* Change file/dir attriburte */
FRESULT f_rename (const char*, const char*); /* Rename/Move a file or directory */
FRESULT f_mkfs (BYTE, BYTE, BYTE); /* Create a file system on the drive */
/* User defined function to give a current time to fatfs module */
DWORD get_fattime (void); /* 31-25: Year(0-127 org.1980), 24-21: Month(1-12), 20-16: Day(1-31) */
/* 15-11: Hour(0-23), 10-5: Minute(0-59), 4-0: Second(0-29 *2) */
/* File function return code (FRESULT) */
#define FR_OK 0
#define FR_NOT_READY 1
#define FR_NO_FILE 2
#define FR_NO_PATH 3
#define FR_INVALID_NAME 4
#define FR_INVALID_DRIVE 5
#define FR_DENIED 6
#define FR_DISK_FULL 7
#define FR_RW_ERROR 8
#define FR_WRITE_PROTECTED 9
#define FR_NOT_ENABLED 10
#define FR_NO_FILESYSTEM 11
#define FR_INVALID_OBJECT 12
#define FR_MKFS_ABORTED 13
/* File access control and file status flags (FIL.flag) */
#define FA_READ 0x01
#define FA_OPEN_EXISTING 0x00
#if _FS_READONLY == 0
#define FA_WRITE 0x02
#define FA_CREATE_ALWAYS 0x08
#define FA_OPEN_ALWAYS 0x10
#define FA__WRITTEN 0x20
#define FA__DIRTY 0x40
#endif
#define FA__ERROR 0x80
/* FAT type signature (FATFS.fs_type) */
#define FS_FAT12 1
#define FS_FAT16 2
#define FS_FAT32 3
/* File attribute bits for directory entry */
#define AM_RDO 0x01 /* Read only */
#define AM_HID 0x02 /* Hidden */
#define AM_SYS 0x04 /* System */
#define AM_VOL 0x08 /* Volume label */
#define AM_LFN 0x0F /* LFN entry */
#define AM_DIR 0x10 /* Directory */
#define AM_ARC 0x20 /* Archive */
/* Multi-byte word access macros */
#if _MCU_ENDIAN == 1 /* Use word access */
#define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(*(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(*(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(WORD)(val)
#define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(DWORD)(val)
#else
#if _MCU_ENDIAN == 2 /* Use byte-by-byte access */
#define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(((WORD)*(BYTE*)((ptr)+1)<<8)|(WORD)*(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(((DWORD)*(BYTE*)((ptr)+3)<<24)|((DWORD)*(BYTE*)((ptr)+2)<<16)|((WORD)*(BYTE*)((ptr)+1)<<8)|*(BYTE*)(ptr))
#define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *(BYTE*)((ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8)
#define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *(BYTE*)((ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8); *(BYTE*)((ptr)+2)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>16); *(BYTE*)((ptr)+3)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>24)
#else
#error Don't forget to set _MCU_ENDIAN properly!
#endif
#endif
#define _FATFS
#endif
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