erb2frq.m

这是一个关于matlab语音处理工具箱

function frq = erb2frq(erb)
%ERB2FRQ  Convert ERB frequency scale to Hertz FRQ=(ERB)
%	frq = erb2frq(erb) converts a vector of ERB-rate values
%	to the corresponding frequencies in Hz.
%
%       Note that erb values must not exceed 42.79

%	We have df/de = 6.23*f^2 + 93.39*f + 28.52
%	where the above expression gives the Equivalent Rectangular
%	Bandwidth (ERB)in Hz  of a human auditory filter with a centre
%	frequency of f kHz.
%
%	By integrating the reciprocal of the above expression, we
%	get:
%		e = a ln((f/p-1)/(f/q-1))/c
%
%	where p and q are the roots of the equation: -0.312 and -14.7
%  	and c = (6.23*(p-q))/1000 = 0.08950404
%
%	from this we can derive:
%
%	f = a/(b-exp(c*e)) - d
%
%	where a = 1000 q (1 - q/p) = 676170.4
%	      b = q/p = 47.06538
%	      d = -1000q = 14678.49
%	and f is in Hz
%
%	References:
%
%	  [1] B.C.J.Moore & B.R.Glasberg "Suggested formula for
%		calculating auditory-filter bandwidth and excitation
%		patterns", J Acoust Soc America V74, pp 750-753, 1983
%
%	  [2] O. Ghitza, "Auditory Models & Human Performance in Tasks
%		related to Speech Coding & Speech Recognition",
%		IEEE Trans on Speech & Audio Processing, Vol 2,
%		pp 115-132, Jan 1994
%	



%      Copyright (C) Mike Brookes 1998
%
%      Last modified Fri Apr  3 14:57:14 1998
%
%   VOICEBOX home page: http://www.ee.ic.ac.uk/hp/staff/dmb/voicebox/voicebox.html
%
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%   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
%   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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%   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
%   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
%   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
%   GNU General Public License for more details.
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%   ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/COPYING-2.0 or by writing to
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frq = 676170.4*(47.06538-exp(0.08950404*erb)).^(-1) - 14678.49;