📄 amba.c
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/*
* linux/drivers/char/serial_amba.c
*
* Driver for AMBA serial ports
*
* Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
*
* Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
* Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* $Id: amba.c,v 1.9.2.2 2002/10/24 09:53:25 rmk Exp $
*
* This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports. They
* have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatable.
* Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
* not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs. If
* required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
* and hooked into this driver.
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
#endif
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <asm/hardware/serial_amba.h>
#define UART_NR 2
#define SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR 204
#define SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR 16
#define SERIAL_AMBA_NR UART_NR
#define CALLOUT_AMBA_NAME "cuaam"
#define CALLOUT_AMBA_MAJOR 205
#define CALLOUT_AMBA_MINOR 16
#define CALLOUT_AMBA_NR UART_NR
static struct tty_driver normal, callout;
static struct tty_struct *amba_table[UART_NR];
static struct termios *amba_termios[UART_NR], *amba_termios_locked[UART_NR];
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
static struct console amba_console;
#endif
#define AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
/*
* Access macros for the AMBA UARTs
*/
#define UART_GET_INT_STATUS(p) readb((p)->membase + AMBA_UARTIIR)
#define UART_PUT_ICR(p, c) writel((c), (p)->membase + AMBA_UARTICR)
#define UART_GET_FR(p) readb((p)->membase + AMBA_UARTFR)
#define UART_GET_CHAR(p) readb((p)->membase + AMBA_UARTDR)
#define UART_PUT_CHAR(p, c) writel((c), (p)->membase + AMBA_UARTDR)
#define UART_GET_RSR(p) readb((p)->membase + AMBA_UARTRSR)
#define UART_GET_CR(p) readb((p)->membase + AMBA_UARTCR)
#define UART_PUT_CR(p,c) writel((c), (p)->membase + AMBA_UARTCR)
#define UART_GET_LCRL(p) readb((p)->membase + AMBA_UARTLCR_L)
#define UART_PUT_LCRL(p,c) writel((c), (p)->membase + AMBA_UARTLCR_L)
#define UART_GET_LCRM(p) readb((p)->membase + AMBA_UARTLCR_M)
#define UART_PUT_LCRM(p,c) writel((c), (p)->membase + AMBA_UARTLCR_M)
#define UART_GET_LCRH(p) readb((p)->membase + AMBA_UARTLCR_H)
#define UART_PUT_LCRH(p,c) writel((c), (p)->membase + AMBA_UARTLCR_H)
#define UART_RX_DATA(s) (((s) & AMBA_UARTFR_RXFE) == 0)
#define UART_TX_READY(s) (((s) & AMBA_UARTFR_TXFF) == 0)
#define UART_TX_EMPTY(p) ((UART_GET_FR(p) & AMBA_UARTFR_TMSK) == 0)
#define UART_DUMMY_RSR_RX 256
#define UART_PORT_SIZE 64
/*
* On the Integrator platform, the port RTS and DTR are provided by
* bits in the following SC_CTRLS register bits:
* RTS DTR
* UART0 7 6
* UART1 5 4
*
* We encode this bit information into port->driver_priv using the
* following macros.
*/
//#define PORT_CTRLS(dtrbit,rtsbit) ((1 << dtrbit) | (1 << (16 + rtsbit)))
#define PORT_CTRLS_DTR(port) (1 << (port)->unused[1])
#define PORT_CTRLS_RTS(port) (1 << (port)->unused[0])
#define SC_CTRLC (IO_ADDRESS(INTEGRATOR_SC_BASE) + INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRLC_OFFSET)
#define SC_CTRLS (IO_ADDRESS(INTEGRATOR_SC_BASE) + INTEGRATOR_SC_CTRLS_OFFSET)
/*
* Our private driver data mappings.
*/
#define drv_old_status driver_priv
static void ambauart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port, u_int from_tty)
{
unsigned int cr;
cr = UART_GET_CR(port);
cr &= ~AMBA_UARTCR_TIE;
UART_PUT_CR(port, cr);
}
static void ambauart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port, u_int nonempty, u_int from_tty)
{
if (nonempty) {
unsigned int cr;
cr = UART_GET_CR(port);
cr |= AMBA_UARTCR_TIE;
UART_PUT_CR(port, cr);
}
}
static void ambauart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned int cr;
cr = UART_GET_CR(port);
cr &= ~(AMBA_UARTCR_RIE | AMBA_UARTCR_RTIE);
UART_PUT_CR(port, cr);
}
static void ambauart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned int cr;
cr = UART_GET_CR(port);
cr |= AMBA_UARTCR_MSIE;
UART_PUT_CR(port, cr);
}
static void
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
ambauart_rx_chars(struct uart_info *info, struct pt_regs *regs)
#else
ambauart_rx_chars(struct uart_info *info)
#endif
{
struct tty_struct *tty = info->tty;
unsigned int status, ch, rsr, max_count = 256;
struct uart_port *port = info->port;
status = UART_GET_FR(port);
while (UART_RX_DATA(status) && max_count--) {
if (tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE) {
tty->flip.tqueue.routine((void *)tty);
if (tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "TTY_DONT_FLIP set\n");
return;
}
}
ch = UART_GET_CHAR(port);
*tty->flip.char_buf_ptr = ch;
*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_NORMAL;
port->icount.rx++;
/*
* Note that the error handling code is
* out of the main execution path
*/
rsr = UART_GET_RSR(port) | UART_DUMMY_RSR_RX;
if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_ANY) {
if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_BE) {
rsr &= ~(AMBA_UARTRSR_FE | AMBA_UARTRSR_PE);
port->icount.brk++;
if (uart_handle_break(info, &amba_console))
goto ignore_char;
} else if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_PE)
port->icount.parity++;
else if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_FE)
port->icount.frame++;
if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_OE)
port->icount.overrun++;
rsr &= port->read_status_mask;
if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_BE)
*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_BREAK;
else if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_PE)
*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_PARITY;
else if (rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_FE)
*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_FRAME;
}
if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(info, ch, regs))
goto ignore_char;
if ((rsr & port->ignore_status_mask) == 0) {
tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr++;
tty->flip.char_buf_ptr++;
tty->flip.count++;
}
if ((rsr & AMBA_UARTRSR_OE) &&
tty->flip.count < TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE) {
/*
* Overrun is special, since it's reported
* immediately, and doesn't affect the current
* character
*/
*tty->flip.char_buf_ptr++ = 0;
*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr++ = TTY_OVERRUN;
tty->flip.count++;
}
ignore_char:
status = UART_GET_FR(port);
}
tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
return;
}
static void ambauart_tx_chars(struct uart_info *info)
{
struct uart_port *port = info->port;
int count;
if (port->x_char) {
UART_PUT_CHAR(port, port->x_char);
port->icount.tx++;
port->x_char = 0;
return;
}
if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail
|| info->tty->stopped
|| info->tty->hw_stopped) {
ambauart_stop_tx(port, 0);
return;
}
count = port->fifosize >> 1;
do {
UART_PUT_CHAR(port, info->xmit.buf[info->xmit.tail]);
info->xmit.tail = (info->xmit.tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
port->icount.tx++;
if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail)
break;
} while (--count > 0);
if (CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE) <
WAKEUP_CHARS)
uart_event(info, EVT_WRITE_WAKEUP);
if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail)
ambauart_stop_tx(info->port, 0);
}
static void ambauart_modem_status(struct uart_info *info)
{
struct uart_port *port = info->port;
unsigned int status, delta;
UART_PUT_ICR(port, 0);
status = UART_GET_FR(port) & AMBA_UARTFR_MODEM_ANY;
delta = status ^ info->drv_old_status;
info->drv_old_status = status;
if (!delta)
return;
if (delta & AMBA_UARTFR_DCD)
uart_handle_dcd_change(info, status & AMBA_UARTFR_DCD);
if (delta & AMBA_UARTFR_DSR)
port->icount.dsr++;
if (delta & AMBA_UARTFR_CTS)
uart_handle_cts_change(info, status & AMBA_UARTFR_CTS);
wake_up_interruptible(&info->delta_msr_wait);
}
static void ambauart_int(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct uart_info *info = dev_id;
unsigned int status, pass_counter = AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT;
status = UART_GET_INT_STATUS(info->port);
do {
if (status & (AMBA_UARTIIR_RTIS | AMBA_UARTIIR_RIS))
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
ambauart_rx_chars(info, regs);
#else
ambauart_rx_chars(info);
#endif
if (status & AMBA_UARTIIR_TIS)
ambauart_tx_chars(info);
if (status & AMBA_UARTIIR_MIS)
ambauart_modem_status(info);
if (pass_counter-- == 0)
break;
status = UART_GET_INT_STATUS(info->port);
} while (status & (AMBA_UARTIIR_RTIS | AMBA_UARTIIR_RIS |
AMBA_UARTIIR_TIS));
}
static u_int ambauart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
{
return UART_GET_FR(port) & AMBA_UARTFR_BUSY ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
}
static u_int ambauart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned int result = 0;
unsigned int status;
status = UART_GET_FR(port);
if (status & AMBA_UARTFR_DCD)
result |= TIOCM_CAR;
if (status & AMBA_UARTFR_DSR)
result |= TIOCM_DSR;
if (status & AMBA_UARTFR_CTS)
result |= TIOCM_CTS;
return result;
}
static void ambauart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
{
u_int ctrls = 0, ctrlc = 0;
if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
ctrlc |= PORT_CTRLS_RTS(port);
else
ctrls |= PORT_CTRLS_RTS(port);
if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
ctrlc |= PORT_CTRLS_DTR(port);
else
ctrls |= PORT_CTRLS_DTR(port);
__raw_writel(ctrls, SC_CTRLS);
__raw_writel(ctrlc, SC_CTRLC);
}
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