📄 omaha.c
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/*
* linux/drivers/char/omaha.c
*
* Driver for Omaha serial port
*
* Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
*
* Copyright 1999-2002 ARM Limited
* Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* $Id: serial_amba.c,v 1.4 2001/07/17 20:34:27 rmk Exp $
*
* This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports. They
* have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatable.
* Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
* not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs. If
* required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
* and hooked into this driver.
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_OMAHA_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
#endif
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <asm/hardware/serial_omaha.h>
#define UART_NR 1
#define SERIAL_OMAHA_MAJOR 204
#define SERIAL_OMAHA_MINOR 32
#define SERIAL_OMAHA_NR UART_NR
#define CALLOUT_OMAHA_NAME "cuaom"
#define CALLOUT_OMAHA_MAJOR 205
#define CALLOUT_OMAHA_MINOR 32
#define CALLOUT_OMAHA_NR UART_NR
static struct tty_driver normal, callout;
static struct tty_struct *omaha_table[UART_NR];
static struct termios *omaha_termios[UART_NR], *omaha_termios_locked[UART_NR];
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
static struct console omaha_console;
#endif
#define OMAHA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
/*
* Access macros for the Omaha UARTs
*/
#define UART_GET_FR(p) readb((p)->membase + OMAHA_UTRSTAT)
#define UART_GET_CHAR(p) readb((p)->membase + OMAHA_URXH)
#define UART_PUT_CHAR(p, c) writel((c), (p)->membase + OMAHA_UTXH)
#define UART_GET_RSR(p) readb((p)->membase + OMAHA_UERSTAT)
#define UART_FIFO_STATUS(p) (readl((p)->membase + OMAHA_UFSTAT))
#define UART_RX_DATA(s) (((s) & OMAHA_RXFF_CNT) != 0)
#define UART_TX_DATA(s) (!((s) & OMAHA_TXFF))
#define UART_TX_READY(s) (((s) & OMAHA_UTX_EMPTY))
#define UART_TX_EMPTY(p) ((UART_GET_FR(p) & OMAHA_UTXEMPTY) != 0)
#define UART_DUMMY_RSR_RX 256
#define UART_PORT_SIZE 64
#define RX_IRQ(port) ((port)->irq)
#define TX_IRQ(port) ((port)->irq + 5)
/*
* Our private driver data mappings.
*/
#define drv_old_status driver_priv
static void omahauart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port, u_int from_tty)
{
disable_irq(TX_IRQ(port));
}
static void omahauart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port, u_int nonempty, u_int from_tty)
{
if (nonempty)
enable_irq(TX_IRQ(port));
}
static void omahauart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
disable_irq(RX_IRQ(port));
}
static void omahauart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
// Do nothing...
}
static void
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
omahauart_rx_chars(struct uart_info *info, struct pt_regs *regs)
#else
omahauart_rx_chars(struct uart_info *info)
#endif
{
struct tty_struct *tty = info->tty;
volatile unsigned int status, data, ch, rsr, max_count = 256;
struct uart_port *port = info->port;
status = UART_FIFO_STATUS(port);
while (UART_RX_DATA(status) && max_count--) {
if (tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE) {
tty->flip.tqueue.routine((void *)tty);
if (tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "TTY_DONT_FLIP set\n");
return;
}
}
ch = UART_GET_CHAR(port);
*tty->flip.char_buf_ptr = ch;
*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_NORMAL;
port->icount.rx++;
/*
* Note that the error handling code is
* out of the main execution path
*/
rsr = UART_GET_RSR(port) | UART_DUMMY_RSR_RX;
if (rsr & 0xf) {
if (rsr & OMAHA_UART_BREAK) {
rsr &= ~(OMAHA_UART_FRAME | OMAHA_UART_PARITY);
port->icount.brk++;
if (uart_handle_break(info, &omaha_console))
goto ignore_char;
} else if (rsr & OMAHA_UART_PARITY)
port->icount.parity++;
else if (rsr & OMAHA_UART_FRAME)
port->icount.frame++;
if (rsr & OMAHA_UART_OVERRUN)
port->icount.overrun++;
rsr &= port->read_status_mask;
if (rsr & OMAHA_UART_BREAK)
*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_BREAK;
else if (rsr & OMAHA_UART_PARITY)
*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_PARITY;
else if (rsr & OMAHA_UART_FRAME)
*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr = TTY_FRAME;
}
if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(info, ch, regs))
goto ignore_char;
if ((rsr & port->ignore_status_mask) == 0) {
tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr++;
tty->flip.char_buf_ptr++;
tty->flip.count++;
}
if ((rsr & OMAHA_UART_OVERRUN) &&
tty->flip.count < TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE) {
/*
* Overrun is special, since it's reported
* immediately, and doesn't affect the current
* character
*/
*tty->flip.char_buf_ptr++ = 0;
*tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr++ = TTY_OVERRUN;
tty->flip.count++;
}
ignore_char:
status = UART_FIFO_STATUS(port);
}
tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
return;
}
static void omahauart_tx_chars(struct uart_info *info)
{
struct uart_port *port = info->port;
volatile unsigned int status;
if (port->x_char) {
UART_PUT_CHAR(port, port->x_char);
port->icount.tx++;
port->x_char = 0;
return;
}
if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail
|| info->tty->stopped
|| info->tty->hw_stopped) {
omahauart_stop_tx(port, 0);
return;
}
status = UART_FIFO_STATUS(info->port);
// FIll FIFO as far as possible
while(UART_TX_DATA(UART_FIFO_STATUS(info->port)))
{
UART_PUT_CHAR(port, info->xmit.buf[info->xmit.tail]);
info->xmit.tail = (info->xmit.tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
port->icount.tx++;
if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail)
break;
}
if (CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE) <
WAKEUP_CHARS)
uart_event(info, EVT_WRITE_WAKEUP);
if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail)
omahauart_stop_tx(info->port, 0);
}
static void omahauart_int_tx(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct uart_info *info = dev_id;
volatile unsigned int status, pass_counter = OMAHA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT;
status = UART_FIFO_STATUS(info->port);
do {
// TX if FIFO not full
if (UART_TX_DATA(status))
omahauart_tx_chars(info);
if (pass_counter-- == 0)
break;
status = UART_FIFO_STATUS(info->port);
} while (UART_TX_DATA(status));
}
static void omahauart_int_rx(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct uart_info *info = dev_id;
volatile unsigned int status, pass_counter = OMAHA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT;
status = UART_FIFO_STATUS(info->port);
do {
if (UART_RX_DATA(status))
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
omahauart_rx_chars(info, regs);
#else
omahauart_rx_chars(info);
#endif
if (pass_counter-- == 0)
break;
status = UART_FIFO_STATUS(info->port);
} while (UART_RX_DATA(status));
}
static u_int omahauart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
{
return UART_FIFO_STATUS(port) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
}
static int omahauart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
// Report no errors.
return 0;
}
static void omahauart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
{
// Do nothing.
}
static void omahauart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
{
// Do nothing.
}
static int omahauart_startup(struct uart_port *port, struct uart_info *info)
{
unsigned int tmp;
int retval;
/*
* Allocate the IRQs
*/
retval = request_irq(TX_IRQ(port), omahauart_int_tx, 0, "omaha_uart_tx", info);
if (retval)
return retval;
retval = request_irq(RX_IRQ(port), omahauart_int_rx, 0, "omaha_uart_rx", info);
if (retval)
{
free_irq(TX_IRQ(port), info);
return retval;
}
/*
* initialise the old status of the modem signals
*/
info->drv_old_status = 0;
// Clear all errors
writel(0, port->membase + OMAHA_UERSTAT);
// Enable FIFO, 16-byte watermark, also do reset (auto-clearing)
writel(0xF7, port->membase + OMAHA_UFCON);
// Level driven TX/RX ints, with rx timeout enabled
tmp = readl(port->membase + OMAHA_UCON);
tmp |= 0x280; // rx is pulse driven...
writel(tmp, port->membase + OMAHA_UCON);
return 0;
}
static void omahauart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port, struct uart_info *info)
{
/*
* Free the interrupt
*/
free_irq(TX_IRQ(port), info); /* TX interrupt */
free_irq(RX_IRQ(port), info); /* RX interrupt */
}
static void omahauart_change_speed(struct uart_port *port, u_int cflag, u_int iflag, u_int quot)
{
// Do nothing.
}
static const char *omahauart_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
return port->type == PORT_OMAHA ? "OMAHA" : NULL;
}
/*
* Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
*/
static void omahauart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
release_mem_region(port->mapbase, UART_PORT_SIZE);
}
/*
* Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
*/
static int omahauart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
return request_mem_region(port->mapbase, UART_PORT_SIZE, "serial_omaha")
!= NULL ? 0 : -EBUSY;
}
/*
* Configure/autoconfigure the port.
*/
static void omahauart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
{
if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
port->type = PORT_OMAHA;
omahauart_request_port(port);
}
}
/*
* verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
*/
static int omahauart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
{
int ret = 0;
if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_OMAHA)
ret = -EINVAL;
if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= NR_IRQS)
ret = -EINVAL;
if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
ret = -EINVAL;
return ret;
}
static struct uart_ops omaha_pops = {
.tx_empty = omahauart_tx_empty,
.set_mctrl = omahauart_set_mctrl,
.get_mctrl = omahauart_get_mctrl,
.stop_tx = omahauart_stop_tx,
.start_tx = omahauart_start_tx,
.stop_rx = omahauart_stop_rx,
.enable_ms = omahauart_enable_ms,
.break_ctl = omahauart_break_ctl,
.startup = omahauart_startup,
.shutdown = omahauart_shutdown,
.change_speed = omahauart_change_speed,
.type = omahauart_type,
.release_port = omahauart_release_port,
.request_port = omahauart_request_port,
.config_port = omahauart_config_port,
.verify_port = omahauart_verify_port,
};
static struct uart_port omaha_ports[UART_NR] = {
{
.membase = (void *)IO_ADDRESS(OMAHA_UART0_BASE),
.mapbase = OMAHA_UART0_BASE,
.iotype = SERIAL_IO_MEM,
.irq = OMAHA_INT_URXD0,
.uartclk = 10000000,
.fifosize = 8,
.unused = { 4, 5 }, /*Udriver_priv: PORT_CTRLS(5, 4), */
.ops = &omaha_pops,
.flags = ASYNC_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
}
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_OMAHA_CONSOLE
static void omahauart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
{
struct uart_port *port = omaha_ports + co->index;
unsigned int status;
int i;
/*
* First save the CR then disable the interrupts
*/
/*
* Now, do each character
*/
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
do {
status = UART_GET_FR(port);
} while ((status & OMAHA_UTX_EMPTY) == 0);
UART_PUT_CHAR(port, s[i]);
if (s[i] == '\n') {
do {
status = UART_GET_FR(port);
} while ((status & OMAHA_UTX_EMPTY) == 0);
UART_PUT_CHAR(port, '\r');
}
}
/*
* Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
* and restore the TCR
*/
do {
status = UART_GET_FR(port);
} while ((status & OMAHA_UTX_EMPTY) == 0);
}
static kdev_t omahauart_console_device(struct console *co)
{
return MKDEV(SERIAL_OMAHA_MAJOR, SERIAL_OMAHA_MINOR + co->index);
}
static int omahauart_console_wait_key(struct console *co)
{
struct uart_port *port = omaha_ports + co->index;
unsigned int status;
do {
status = UART_FIFO_STATUS(port);
} while (!UART_RX_DATA(status));
return UART_GET_CHAR(port);
}
static void __init
omahauart_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits)
{
// Do nothing.
}
static int __init omahauart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
{
struct uart_port *port;
int baud = 38400;
int bits = 8;
int parity = 'n';
int flow = 'n';
/*
* Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
* if so, search for the first available port that does have
* console support.
*/
port = uart_get_console(omaha_ports, UART_NR, co);
if (options)
uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
else
omahauart_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);
return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}
static struct console omaha_console = {
.write = omahauart_console_write,
.device = omahauart_console_device,
.wait_key = omahauart_console_wait_key,
.setup = omahauart_console_setup,
.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
.index = -1,
};
void __init omahauart_console_init(void)
{
register_console(&omaha_console);
}
#define OMAHA_CONSOLE &omaha_console
#else
#define OMAHA_CONSOLE NULL
#endif
static struct uart_driver omaha_reg = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.normal_major = SERIAL_OMAHA_MAJOR,
#ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
.normal_name = "ttyOM%d",
.callout_name = "cuaom%d",
#else
.normal_name = "ttyOM",
.callout_name = "cuaom",
#endif
.normal_driver = &normal,
.callout_major = CALLOUT_OMAHA_MAJOR,
.callout_driver = &callout,
.table = omaha_table,
.termios = omaha_termios,
.termios_locked = omaha_termios_locked,
.minor = SERIAL_OMAHA_MINOR,
.nr = UART_NR,
.port = omaha_ports,
.cons = OMAHA_CONSOLE,
};
static int __init omahauart_init(void)
{
return uart_register_driver(&omaha_reg);
}
static void __exit omahauart_exit(void)
{
uart_unregister_driver(&omaha_reg);
}
module_init(omahauart_init);
module_exit(omahauart_exit);
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