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6.20. Gawk-3.1.4
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Linux From Scratch - Version 6.1
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Chapter 6. 安装系统基础软件
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6.20. Gawk-3.1.4
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<p>Gawk 软件包包含用于管理文本文件的程序。
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<strong><span class="segtitle">预计编译时间：</span></strong> <span class="seg">0.2 SBU</span>
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<strong><span class="segtitle">所需磁盘空间：</span></strong> <span class="seg">16.4 MB</span>
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<strong><span class="segtitle">安装依赖于：</span></strong> <span class="seg">Bash, Binutils, Coreutils, Diffutils, GCC, Gettext, Glibc, Grep, Make, Sed</span>
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<h2 class="sect2">
6.20.1. 安装 Gawk
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<p>准备编译Gawk：
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<pre class="userinput"><kbd class="command">./configure --prefix=/usr --libexecdir=/usr/lib</kbd></pre>
<p>编译软件包：</p>
<pre class="userinput"><kbd class="command">make</kbd></pre>
<p>
要测试结果，请运行： <strong class="userinput"><tt>make check</tt></strong>
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安装软件包：
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<pre class="userinput"><kbd class="command">make install</kbd></pre>
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6.20.2. Gawk 的内容：
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<strong><span class="segtitle">安装的程序：</span></strong> <span class="seg">awk(链接到 gawk), gawk, gawk-3.1.4, grcat, igawk, pgawk, pgawk-3.1.4, pwcat</span> </div>
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<a id="id3321306" name="id3321306"></a>简要描述</h3>
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<a id="awk" name="awk"></a><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">awk</strong></span></span>
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<td>
<p>指向 <span><strong class="command">gawk</strong></span> 的链接
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<a id="gawk" name="gawk"></a><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">gawk</strong></span></span>
</td>
<td>
<p><span><strong class="command">awk</strong></span> 的GNU版本，用来管理文本文件的程序。
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<a id="gawk-version" name="gawk-version"></a><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">gawk-3.1.4</strong></span></span>
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<td>
<p><span><strong class="command">gawk</strong></span> 的硬链接
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<a id="grcat" name="grcat"></a><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">grcat</strong></span></span>
</td>
<td>
<p>读取组数据库 <tt class="filename">/etc/group</tt>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<a id="igawk" name="igawk"></a><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">igawk</strong></span></span>
</td>
<td>
<p>赋予 <span><strong class="command">gawk</strong></span> 包含文件的能力。
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<a id="pgawk" name="pgawk"></a><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">pgawk</strong></span></span>
</td>
<td>
<p><span><strong class="command">gawk</strong></span> 的概要分析(profiling)版本。
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<a id="pgawk-version" name="pgawk-version"></a><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">pgawk-3.1.4</strong></span></span>
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<td>
<p><span><strong class="command">pgawk</strong></span> 的硬链接。
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<a id="pwcat" name="pwcat"></a><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">pwcat</strong></span></span>
</td>
<td>
<p>读取密码数据库 <tt class="filename">/etc/passwd</tt>
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