valuestack.h

Thinking in c++ 2nd edition,c++编程思想（第2版）

//: C16:ValueStack.h
// From Thinking in C++, 2nd Edition
// Available at http://www.BruceEckel.com
// (c) Bruce Eckel 2000
// Copyright notice in Copyright.txt
// Holding objects by value in a Stack
#ifndef VALUESTACK_H
#define VALUESTACK_H
#include "../require.h"

template<class T, int ssize = 100>
class Stack {
  // Default constructor performs object
  // initialization for each element in array:
  T stack[ssize];
  int top;
public:
  Stack() : top(0) {}
  // Copy-constructor copies object into array:
  void push(const T& x) {
    require(top < ssize, "Too many push()es");
    stack[top++] = x;
  }
  T peek() const { return stack[top]; }
  // Object still exists when you pop it; 
  // it just isn't available anymore:
  T pop() {
    require(top > 0, "Too many pop()s");
    return stack[--top];
  }
};
#endif // VALUESTACK_H ///:~