📄 os_core.c
字号:
* STATISTICS INITIALIZATION** Description: This function is called by your application to establish CPU usage by first determining* how high a 32-bit counter would count to in 1 second if no other tasks were to execute* during that time. CPU usage is then determined by a low priority task which keeps track* of this 32-bit counter every second but this time, with other tasks running. CPU usage is* determined by:** OSIdleCtr* CPU Usage (%) = 100 * (1 - ------------)* OSIdleCtrMax** Arguments : none** Returns : none**********************************************************************************************************/#if OS_TASK_STAT_ENvoid OSStatInit (void){ OSTimeDly(2); /* Synchronize with clock tick */ OS_ENTER_CRITICAL(); OSIdleCtr = 0L; /* Clear idle counter */ OS_EXIT_CRITICAL(); OSTimeDly(OS_TICKS_PER_SEC); /* Determine MAX. idle counter value for 1 second */ OS_ENTER_CRITICAL(); OSIdleCtrMax = OSIdleCtr; /* Store maximum idle counter count in 1 second */ OSStatRdy = TRUE; OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();}#endif/*$PAGE*//*********************************************************************************************************** IDLE TASK** Description: This task is internal to uC/OS-II and executes whenever no other higher priority tasks* executes because they are waiting for event(s) to occur.** Arguments : none** Returns : none**********************************************************************************************************/void OSTaskIdle (void *pdata){ pdata = pdata; /* Prevent compiler warning for not using 'pdata' */ for (;;) { OS_ENTER_CRITICAL(); OSIdleCtr++; OS_EXIT_CRITICAL(); }}/*$PAGE*//*********************************************************************************************************** STATISTICS TASK** Description: This task is internal to uC/OS-II and is used to compute some statistics about the* multitasking environment. Specifically, OSTaskStat() computes the CPU usage.* CPU usage is determined by:** OSIdleCtr* OSCPUUsage = 100 * (1 - ------------) (units are in %)* OSIdleCtrMax** Arguments : pdata this pointer is not used at this time.** Returns : none** Notes : 1) This task runs at a priority level higher than the idle task. In fact, it runs at the* next higher priority, OS_IDLE_PRIO-1.* 2) You can disable this task by setting the configuration #define OS_TASK_STAT_EN to 0.* 3) We delay for 5 seconds in the beginning to allow the system to reach steady state and* have all other tasks created before we do statistics. You MUST have at least a delay* of 2 seconds to allow for the system to establish the maximum value for the idle * counter.**********************************************************************************************************/#if OS_TASK_STAT_ENvoid OSTaskStat (void *pdata){ INT32U run; INT8S usage; pdata = pdata; /* Prevent compiler warning for not using 'pdata' */ while (OSStatRdy == FALSE) { OSTimeDly(2 * OS_TICKS_PER_SEC); /* Wait until statistic task is ready */ } for (;;) { OS_ENTER_CRITICAL(); OSIdleCtrRun = OSIdleCtr; /* Obtain the of the idle counter for the past second */ run = OSIdleCtr; OSIdleCtr = 0L; /* Reset the idle counter for the next second */ OS_EXIT_CRITICAL(); if (OSIdleCtrMax > 0L) { usage = (INT8S)(100L - 100L * run / OSIdleCtrMax); if (usage > 100) { OSCPUUsage = 100; } else if (usage < 0) { OSCPUUsage = 0; } else { OSCPUUsage = usage; } } else { OSCPUUsage = 0; } OSTaskStatHook(); /* Invoke user definable hook */ OSTimeDly(OS_TICKS_PER_SEC); /* Accumulate OSIdleCtr for the next second */ }}#endif/*$PAGE*//*********************************************************************************************************** INITIALIZE TCB** Description: This function is internal to uC/OS-II and is used to initialize a Task Control Block when* a task is created (see OSTaskCreate() and OSTaskCreateExt()).** Arguments : prio is the priority of the task being created** ptos is a pointer to the task's top-of-stack assuming that the CPU registers* have been placed on the stack. Note that the top-of-stack corresponds to a * 'high' memory location is OS_STK_GROWTH is set to 1 and a 'low' memory* location if OS_STK_GROWTH is set to 0. Note that stack growth is CPU* specific.** pbos is a pointer to the bottom of stack. A NULL pointer is passed if called by* 'OSTaskCreate()'.** id is the task's ID (0..65535)** stk_size is the size of the stack (in 'stack units'). If the stack units are INT8Us* then, 'stk_size' contains the number of bytes for the stack. If the stack* units are INT32Us then, the stack contains '4 * stk_size' bytes. The stack* units are established by the #define constant OS_STK which is CPU* specific. 'stk_size' is 0 if called by 'OSTaskCreate()'.** pext is a pointer to a user supplied memory area that is used to extend the task* control block. This allows you to store the contents of floating-point* registers, MMU registers or anything else you could find useful during a * context switch. You can even assign a name to each task and store this name* in this TCB extension. A NULL pointer is passed if called by OSTaskCreate().** opt options as passed to 'OSTaskCreateExt()' or, * 0 if called from 'OSTaskCreate()'.** Returns : OS_NO_ERR if the call was successful* OS_NO_MORE_TCB if there are no more free TCBs to be allocated and thus, the task cannot* be created.** Note : This function is INTERNAL to uC/OS-II and your application should not call it.**********************************************************************************************************/INT8U OSTCBInit (INT8U prio, OS_STK *ptos, OS_STK *pbos, INT16U id, INT16U stk_size, void *pext, INT16U opt){ OS_TCB *ptcb; OS_ENTER_CRITICAL(); ptcb = OSTCBFreeList; /* Get a free TCB from the free TCB list */ if (ptcb != (OS_TCB *)0) { OSTCBFreeList = ptcb->OSTCBNext; /* Update pointer to free TCB list */ OS_EXIT_CRITICAL(); ptcb->OSTCBStkPtr = ptos; /* Load Stack pointer in TCB */ ptcb->OSTCBPrio = (INT8U)prio; /* Load task priority into TCB */ ptcb->OSTCBStat = OS_STAT_RDY; /* Task is ready to run */ ptcb->OSTCBDly = 0; /* Task is not delayed */#if OS_TASK_CREATE_EXT_EN ptcb->OSTCBExtPtr = pext; /* Store pointer to TCB extension */ ptcb->OSTCBStkSize = stk_size; /* Store stack size */ ptcb->OSTCBStkBottom = pbos; /* Store pointer to bottom of stack */ ptcb->OSTCBOpt = opt; /* Store task options */ ptcb->OSTCBId = id; /* Store task ID */#else pext = pext; /* Prevent compiler warning if not used */ stk_size = stk_size; pbos = pbos; opt = opt; id = id;#endif#if OS_TASK_DEL_EN ptcb->OSTCBDelReq = OS_NO_ERR;#endif ptcb->OSTCBY = prio >> 3; /* Pre-compute X, Y, BitX and BitY */ ptcb->OSTCBBitY = OSMapTbl[ptcb->OSTCBY]; ptcb->OSTCBX = prio & 0x07; ptcb->OSTCBBitX = OSMapTbl[ptcb->OSTCBX];#if OS_MBOX_EN || (OS_Q_EN && (OS_MAX_QS >= 2)) || OS_SEM_EN ptcb->OSTCBEventPtr = (OS_EVENT *)0; /* Task is not pending on an event */#endif#if OS_MBOX_EN || (OS_Q_EN && (OS_MAX_QS >= 2)) ptcb->OSTCBMsg = (void *)0; /* No message received */#endif OS_ENTER_CRITICAL(); OSTCBPrioTbl[prio] = ptcb; ptcb->OSTCBNext = OSTCBList; /* Link into TCB chain */ ptcb->OSTCBPrev = (OS_TCB *)0; if (OSTCBList != (OS_TCB *)0) { OSTCBList->OSTCBPrev = ptcb; } OSTCBList = ptcb; OSRdyGrp |= ptcb->OSTCBBitY; /* Make task ready to run */ OSRdyTbl[ptcb->OSTCBY] |= ptcb->OSTCBBitX; OS_EXIT_CRITICAL(); return (OS_NO_ERR); } else { OS_EXIT_CRITICAL(); return (OS_NO_MORE_TCB); }}/*$PAGE*//*********************************************************************************************************** PROCESS SYSTEM TICK** Description: This function is used to signal to uC/OS-II the occurrence of a 'system tick' (also known* as a 'clock tick'). This function should be called by the ticker ISR but, can also be* called by a high priority task.** Arguments : none** Returns : none**********************************************************************************************************/void OSTimeTick (void){ OS_TCB *ptcb; OSTimeTickHook(); /* Call user definable hook */ ptcb = OSTCBList; /* Point at first TCB in TCB list */ while (ptcb->OSTCBPrio != OS_IDLE_PRIO) { /* Go through all TCBs in TCB list */ OS_ENTER_CRITICAL(); if (ptcb->OSTCBDly != 0) { /* Delayed or waiting for event with TO */ if (--ptcb->OSTCBDly == 0) { /* Decrement nbr of ticks to end of delay */ if (!(ptcb->OSTCBStat & OS_STAT_SUSPEND)) { /* Is task suspended? */ OSRdyGrp |= ptcb->OSTCBBitY; /* No, Make task Rdy to Run (timed out)*/ OSRdyTbl[ptcb->OSTCBY] |= ptcb->OSTCBBitX; } else { /* Yes, Leave 1 tick to prevent ... */ ptcb->OSTCBDly = 1; /* ... loosing the task when the ... */ } /* ... suspension is removed. */ } } ptcb = ptcb->OSTCBNext; /* Point at next TCB in TCB list */ OS_EXIT_CRITICAL(); } OS_ENTER_CRITICAL(); /* Update the 32-bit tick counter */ OSTime++; OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();}/*$PAGE*//*********************************************************************************************************** GET VERSION** Description: This function is used to return the version number of uC/OS-II. The returned value* corresponds to uC/OS-II's version number multiplied by 100. In other words, version 2.00* would be returned as 200.** Arguments : none** Returns : the version number of uC/OS-II multiplied by 100.**********************************************************************************************************/INT16U OSVersion (void){ return (OS_VERSION);}
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -