📄 devinet.c
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/* * NET3 IP device support routines. * * Version: $Id: devinet.c,v 1.44 2001/10/31 21:55:54 davem Exp $ * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * Derived from the IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19 * Authors: Ross Biro, <bir7@leland.Stanford.Edu> * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk> * * Additional Authors: * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> * Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> * * Changes: * Alexey Kuznetsov: pa_* fields are replaced with ifaddr * lists. * Cyrus Durgin: updated for kmod * Matthias Andree: in devinet_ioctl, compare label and * address (4.4BSD alias style support), * fall back to comparing just the label * if no match found. */#include <linux/config.h>#include <asm/uaccess.h>#include <asm/system.h>#include <asm/bitops.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/string.h>#include <linux/mm.h>#include <linux/socket.h>#include <linux/sockios.h>#include <linux/in.h>#include <linux/errno.h>#include <linux/interrupt.h>#include <linux/if_ether.h>#include <linux/inet.h>#include <linux/netdevice.h>#include <linux/etherdevice.h>#include <linux/skbuff.h>#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/notifier.h>#include <linux/inetdevice.h>#include <linux/igmp.h>#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL#include <linux/sysctl.h>#endif#include <linux/kmod.h>#include <net/ip.h>#include <net/route.h>#include <net/ip_fib.h>struct ipv4_devconf ipv4_devconf = { .accept_redirects = 1, .send_redirects = 1, .secure_redirects = 1, .shared_media = 1,};static struct ipv4_devconf ipv4_devconf_dflt = { .accept_redirects = 1, .send_redirects = 1, .secure_redirects = 1, .shared_media = 1, .accept_source_route = 1,};static void rtmsg_ifa(int event, struct in_ifaddr *);static struct notifier_block *inetaddr_chain;static void inet_del_ifa(struct in_device *in_dev, struct in_ifaddr **ifap, int destroy);#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTLstatic void devinet_sysctl_register(struct in_device *in_dev, struct ipv4_devconf *p);static void devinet_sysctl_unregister(struct ipv4_devconf *p);#endif/* Locks all the inet devices. */static struct in_ifaddr *inet_alloc_ifa(void){ struct in_ifaddr *ifa = kmalloc(sizeof(*ifa), GFP_KERNEL); if (ifa) { memset(ifa, 0, sizeof(*ifa)); INIT_RCU_HEAD(&ifa->rcu_head); } return ifa;}static void inet_rcu_free_ifa(struct rcu_head *head){ struct in_ifaddr *ifa = container_of(head, struct in_ifaddr, rcu_head); if (ifa->ifa_dev) in_dev_put(ifa->ifa_dev); kfree(ifa);}static inline void inet_free_ifa(struct in_ifaddr *ifa){ call_rcu(&ifa->rcu_head, inet_rcu_free_ifa);}void in_dev_finish_destroy(struct in_device *idev){ struct net_device *dev = idev->dev; BUG_TRAP(!idev->ifa_list); BUG_TRAP(!idev->mc_list);#ifdef NET_REFCNT_DEBUG printk(KERN_DEBUG "in_dev_finish_destroy: %p=%s\n", idev, dev ? dev->name : "NIL");#endif dev_put(dev); if (!idev->dead) printk("Freeing alive in_device %p\n", idev); else { kfree(idev); }}struct in_device *inetdev_init(struct net_device *dev){ struct in_device *in_dev; ASSERT_RTNL(); in_dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*in_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!in_dev) goto out; memset(in_dev, 0, sizeof(*in_dev)); INIT_RCU_HEAD(&in_dev->rcu_head); memcpy(&in_dev->cnf, &ipv4_devconf_dflt, sizeof(in_dev->cnf)); in_dev->cnf.sysctl = NULL; in_dev->dev = dev; if ((in_dev->arp_parms = neigh_parms_alloc(dev, &arp_tbl)) == NULL) goto out_kfree; /* Reference in_dev->dev */ dev_hold(dev);#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL neigh_sysctl_register(dev, in_dev->arp_parms, NET_IPV4, NET_IPV4_NEIGH, "ipv4", NULL);#endif /* Account for reference dev->ip_ptr */ in_dev_hold(in_dev); smp_wmb(); dev->ip_ptr = in_dev;#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL devinet_sysctl_register(in_dev, &in_dev->cnf);#endif ip_mc_init_dev(in_dev); if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) ip_mc_up(in_dev);out: return in_dev;out_kfree: kfree(in_dev); in_dev = NULL; goto out;}static void in_dev_rcu_put(struct rcu_head *head){ struct in_device *idev = container_of(head, struct in_device, rcu_head); in_dev_put(idev);}static void inetdev_destroy(struct in_device *in_dev){ struct in_ifaddr *ifa; struct net_device *dev; ASSERT_RTNL(); in_dev->dead = 1; ip_mc_destroy_dev(in_dev); while ((ifa = in_dev->ifa_list) != NULL) { inet_del_ifa(in_dev, &in_dev->ifa_list, 0); inet_free_ifa(ifa); }#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL devinet_sysctl_unregister(&in_dev->cnf);#endif dev = in_dev->dev; dev->ip_ptr = NULL;#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL neigh_sysctl_unregister(in_dev->arp_parms);#endif neigh_parms_release(&arp_tbl, in_dev->arp_parms); arp_ifdown(dev); call_rcu(&in_dev->rcu_head, in_dev_rcu_put);}int inet_addr_onlink(struct in_device *in_dev, u32 a, u32 b){ rcu_read_lock(); for_primary_ifa(in_dev) { if (inet_ifa_match(a, ifa)) { if (!b || inet_ifa_match(b, ifa)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return 1; } } } endfor_ifa(in_dev); rcu_read_unlock(); return 0;}static void inet_del_ifa(struct in_device *in_dev, struct in_ifaddr **ifap, int destroy){ struct in_ifaddr *ifa1 = *ifap; ASSERT_RTNL(); /* 1. Deleting primary ifaddr forces deletion all secondaries */ if (!(ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)) { struct in_ifaddr *ifa; struct in_ifaddr **ifap1 = &ifa1->ifa_next; while ((ifa = *ifap1) != NULL) { if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) || ifa1->ifa_mask != ifa->ifa_mask || !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa)) { ifap1 = &ifa->ifa_next; continue; } *ifap1 = ifa->ifa_next; rtmsg_ifa(RTM_DELADDR, ifa); notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain, NETDEV_DOWN, ifa); inet_free_ifa(ifa); } } /* 2. Unlink it */ *ifap = ifa1->ifa_next; /* 3. Announce address deletion */ /* Send message first, then call notifier. At first sight, FIB update triggered by notifier will refer to already deleted ifaddr, that could confuse netlink listeners. It is not true: look, gated sees that route deleted and if it still thinks that ifaddr is valid, it will try to restore deleted routes... Grr. So that, this order is correct. */ rtmsg_ifa(RTM_DELADDR, ifa1); notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain, NETDEV_DOWN, ifa1); if (destroy) { inet_free_ifa(ifa1); if (!in_dev->ifa_list) inetdev_destroy(in_dev); }}static int inet_insert_ifa(struct in_ifaddr *ifa){ struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev; struct in_ifaddr *ifa1, **ifap, **last_primary; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!ifa->ifa_local) { inet_free_ifa(ifa); return 0; } ifa->ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_SECONDARY; last_primary = &in_dev->ifa_list; for (ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa1 = *ifap) != NULL; ifap = &ifa1->ifa_next) { if (!(ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) && ifa->ifa_scope <= ifa1->ifa_scope) last_primary = &ifa1->ifa_next; if (ifa1->ifa_mask == ifa->ifa_mask && inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa)) { if (ifa1->ifa_local == ifa->ifa_local) { inet_free_ifa(ifa); return -EEXIST; } if (ifa1->ifa_scope != ifa->ifa_scope) { inet_free_ifa(ifa); return -EINVAL; } ifa->ifa_flags |= IFA_F_SECONDARY; } } if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)) { net_srandom(ifa->ifa_local); ifap = last_primary; } ifa->ifa_next = *ifap; *ifap = ifa; /* Send message first, then call notifier. Notifier will trigger FIB update, so that listeners of netlink will know about new ifaddr */ rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa); notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain, NETDEV_UP, ifa); return 0;}static int inet_set_ifa(struct net_device *dev, struct in_ifaddr *ifa){ struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get(dev); ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!in_dev) { in_dev = inetdev_init(dev); if (!in_dev) { inet_free_ifa(ifa); return -ENOBUFS; } } if (ifa->ifa_dev != in_dev) { BUG_TRAP(!ifa->ifa_dev); in_dev_hold(in_dev); ifa->ifa_dev = in_dev; } if (LOOPBACK(ifa->ifa_local)) ifa->ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; return inet_insert_ifa(ifa);}struct in_device *inetdev_by_index(int ifindex){ struct net_device *dev; struct in_device *in_dev = NULL; read_lock(&dev_base_lock); dev = __dev_get_by_index(ifindex); if (dev) in_dev = in_dev_get(dev); read_unlock(&dev_base_lock); return in_dev;}/* Called only from RTNL semaphored context. No locks. */struct in_ifaddr *inet_ifa_byprefix(struct in_device *in_dev, u32 prefix, u32 mask){ ASSERT_RTNL(); for_primary_ifa(in_dev) { if (ifa->ifa_mask == mask && inet_ifa_match(prefix, ifa)) return ifa; } endfor_ifa(in_dev); return NULL;}int inet_rtm_deladdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg){ struct rtattr **rta = arg; struct in_device *in_dev; struct ifaddrmsg *ifm = NLMSG_DATA(nlh); struct in_ifaddr *ifa, **ifap; ASSERT_RTNL(); if ((in_dev = inetdev_by_index(ifm->ifa_index)) == NULL) goto out; __in_dev_put(in_dev); for (ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa = *ifap) != NULL; ifap = &ifa->ifa_next) { if ((rta[IFA_LOCAL - 1] && memcmp(RTA_DATA(rta[IFA_LOCAL - 1]), &ifa->ifa_local, 4)) || (rta[IFA_LABEL - 1] && strcmp(RTA_DATA(rta[IFA_LABEL - 1]), ifa->ifa_label)) || (rta[IFA_ADDRESS - 1] && (ifm->ifa_prefixlen != ifa->ifa_prefixlen || !inet_ifa_match(*(u32*)RTA_DATA(rta[IFA_ADDRESS - 1]), ifa)))) continue; inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 1); return 0; }out: return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;}int inet_rtm_newaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg){ struct rtattr **rta = arg; struct net_device *dev; struct in_device *in_dev; struct ifaddrmsg *ifm = NLMSG_DATA(nlh); struct in_ifaddr *ifa; int rc = -EINVAL; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (ifm->ifa_prefixlen > 32 || !rta[IFA_LOCAL - 1]) goto out; rc = -ENODEV; if ((dev = __dev_get_by_index(ifm->ifa_index)) == NULL) goto out; rc = -ENOBUFS; if ((in_dev = __in_dev_get(dev)) == NULL) { in_dev = inetdev_init(dev); if (!in_dev) goto out; } if ((ifa = inet_alloc_ifa()) == NULL) goto out; if (!rta[IFA_ADDRESS - 1]) rta[IFA_ADDRESS - 1] = rta[IFA_LOCAL - 1]; memcpy(&ifa->ifa_local, RTA_DATA(rta[IFA_LOCAL - 1]), 4); memcpy(&ifa->ifa_address, RTA_DATA(rta[IFA_ADDRESS - 1]), 4); ifa->ifa_prefixlen = ifm->ifa_prefixlen; ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(ifm->ifa_prefixlen); if (rta[IFA_BROADCAST - 1]) memcpy(&ifa->ifa_broadcast, RTA_DATA(rta[IFA_BROADCAST - 1]), 4); if (rta[IFA_ANYCAST - 1]) memcpy(&ifa->ifa_anycast, RTA_DATA(rta[IFA_ANYCAST - 1]), 4); ifa->ifa_flags = ifm->ifa_flags; ifa->ifa_scope = ifm->ifa_scope; in_dev_hold(in_dev); ifa->ifa_dev = in_dev; if (rta[IFA_LABEL - 1]) memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, RTA_DATA(rta[IFA_LABEL - 1]), IFNAMSIZ); else memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); rc = inet_insert_ifa(ifa);out: return rc;}/* * Determine a default network mask, based on the IP address. */static __inline__ int inet_abc_len(u32 addr){ int rc = -1; /* Something else, probably a multicast. */ if (ZERONET(addr)) rc = 0; else { addr = ntohl(addr); if (IN_CLASSA(addr)) rc = 8; else if (IN_CLASSB(addr)) rc = 16; else if (IN_CLASSC(addr)) rc = 24; } return rc;}int devinet_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg){ struct ifreq ifr; struct sockaddr_in sin_orig; struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr; struct in_device *in_dev; struct in_ifaddr **ifap = NULL; struct in_ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
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