📄 smc9194.c
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------------ . smc9194.c . This is a driver for SMC's 9000 series of Ethernet cards. . . Copyright (C) 1996 by Erik Stahlman . This software may be used and distributed according to the terms . of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. . . "Features" of the SMC chip: . 4608 byte packet memory. ( for the 91C92. Others have more ) . EEPROM for configuration . AUI/TP selection ( mine has 10Base2/10BaseT select ) . . Arguments: . io = for the base address . irq = for the IRQ . ifport = 0 for autodetect, 1 for TP, 2 for AUI ( or 10base2 ) . . author: . Erik Stahlman ( erik@vt.edu ) . contributors: . Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> . . Hardware multicast code from Peter Cammaert ( pc@denkart.be ) . . Sources: . o SMC databook . o skeleton.c by Donald Becker ( becker@scyld.com ) . o ( a LOT of advice from Becker as well ) . . History: . 12/07/95 Erik Stahlman written, got receive/xmit handled . 01/03/96 Erik Stahlman worked out some bugs, actually usable!!! :-) . 01/06/96 Erik Stahlman cleaned up some, better testing, etc . 01/29/96 Erik Stahlman fixed autoirq, added multicast . 02/01/96 Erik Stahlman 1. disabled all interrupts in smc_reset . 2. got rid of post-decrementing bug -- UGH. . 02/13/96 Erik Stahlman Tried to fix autoirq failure. Added more . descriptive error messages. . 02/15/96 Erik Stahlman Fixed typo that caused detection failure . 02/23/96 Erik Stahlman Modified it to fit into kernel tree . Added support to change hardware address . Cleared stats on opens . 02/26/96 Erik Stahlman Trial support for Kernel 1.2.13 . Kludge for automatic IRQ detection . 03/04/96 Erik Stahlman Fixed kernel 1.3.70 + . Fixed bug reported by Gardner Buchanan in . smc_enable, with outw instead of outb . 03/06/96 Erik Stahlman Added hardware multicast from Peter Cammaert . 04/14/00 Heiko Pruessing (SMA Regelsysteme) Fixed bug in chip memory . allocation . 08/20/00 Arnaldo Melo fix kfree(skb) in smc_hardware_send_packet . 12/15/00 Christian Jullien fix "Warning: kfree_skb on hard IRQ" . 11/08/01 Matt Domsch Use common crc32 function . 06/23/01 Russell King Separate out IO functions for different bus . types. . Use dev->name instead of CARDNAME for printk . Add ethtool support, full duplex support . Add LAN91C96 support. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/static const char version[] = "smc9194.c:v0.14 12/15/00 by Erik Stahlman (erik@vt.edu)\n";#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/fcntl.h>#include <linux/interrupt.h>#include <linux/ptrace.h>#include <linux/ioport.h>#include <linux/in.h>#include <linux/slab.h>#include <linux/string.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/crc32.h>#include <linux/errno.h>#include <linux/netdevice.h>#include <linux/etherdevice.h>#include <linux/skbuff.h>#include <asm/bitops.h>#include <asm/io.h>#include "smc9194.h"#define DRV_NAME "smc9194"/*------------------------------------------------------------------------ . . Configuration options, for the experienced user to change. . -------------------------------------------------------------------------*//* . Do you want to use 32 bit xfers? This should work on all chips, as . the chipset is designed to accommodate them.*/#ifdef __sh__#undef USE_32_BIT#else#define USE_32_BIT 1#endif#if defined(__H8300H__) || defined(__H8300S__)#define NO_AUTOPROBE#undef insl#undef outsl#define insl(a,b,l) io_insl_noswap(a,b,l)#define outsl(a,b,l) io_outsl_noswap(a,b,l)#endif/* .the SMC9194 can be at any of the following port addresses. To change, .for a slightly different card, you can add it to the array. Keep in .mind that the array must end in zero.*/struct devlist { unsigned int port; unsigned int irq;};#if defined(CONFIG_H8S_EDOSK2674)static struct devlist smc_devlist[] __initdata = { {.port = 0xf80000, .irq = 16}, {.port = 0, .irq = 0 },};#elsestatic struct devlist smc_devlist[] __initdata = { {.port = 0x200, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x220, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x240, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x260, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x280, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x2A0, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x2C0, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x2E0, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x300, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x320, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x340, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x360, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x380, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x3A0, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x3C0, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0x3E0, .irq = 0}, {.port = 0, .irq = 0},};#endif/* . Wait time for memory to be free. This probably shouldn't be . tuned that much, as waiting for this means nothing else happens . in the system*/#define MEMORY_WAIT_TIME 16/* . DEBUGGING LEVELS . . 0 for normal operation . 1 for slightly more details . >2 for various levels of increasingly useless information . 2 for interrupt tracking, status flags . 3 for packet dumps, etc.*/#define SMC_DEBUG 0#if (SMC_DEBUG > 2 )#define PRINTK3(x) printk x#else#define PRINTK3(x)#endif#if SMC_DEBUG > 1#define PRINTK2(x) printk x#else#define PRINTK2(x)#endif#ifdef SMC_DEBUG#define PRINTK(x) printk x#else#define PRINTK(x)#endif/*------------------------------------------------------------------------ . . The internal workings of the driver. If you are changing anything . here with the SMC stuff, you should have the datasheet and known . what you are doing. . -------------------------------------------------------------------------*/#define CARDNAME "SMC9194"/* store this information for the driver.. */struct smc_local { /* these are things that the kernel wants me to keep, so users can find out semi-useless statistics of how well the card is performing */ struct net_device_stats stats; /* If I have to wait until memory is available to send a packet, I will store the skbuff here, until I get the desired memory. Then, I'll send it out and free it. */ struct sk_buff * saved_skb; /* . This keeps track of how many packets that I have . sent out. When an TX_EMPTY interrupt comes, I know . that all of these have been sent. */ int packets_waiting;};/*----------------------------------------------------------------- . . The driver can be entered at any of the following entry points. . .------------------------------------------------------------------ *//* . This is called by register_netdev(). It is responsible for . checking the portlist for the SMC9000 series chipset. If it finds . one, then it will initialize the device, find the hardware information, . and sets up the appropriate device parameters. . NOTE: Interrupts are *OFF* when this procedure is called. . . NB:This shouldn't be static since it is referred to externally.*/int smc_init(struct net_device *dev);/* . The kernel calls this function when someone wants to use the device, . typically 'ifconfig ethX up'.*/static int smc_open(struct net_device *dev);/* . Our watchdog timed out. Called by the networking layer*/static void smc_timeout(struct net_device *dev);/* . This is called by the kernel in response to 'ifconfig ethX down'. It . is responsible for cleaning up everything that the open routine . does, and maybe putting the card into a powerdown state.*/static int smc_close(struct net_device *dev);/* . This routine allows the proc file system to query the driver's . statistics.*/static struct net_device_stats * smc_query_statistics(struct net_device *dev);/* . Finally, a call to set promiscuous mode (for TCPDUMP and related . programs) and multicast modes.*/static void smc_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);/*--------------------------------------------------------------- . . Interrupt level calls.. . ----------------------------------------------------------------*//* . Handles the actual interrupt*/static irqreturn_t smc_interrupt(int irq, void *, struct pt_regs *regs);/* . This is a separate procedure to handle the receipt of a packet, to . leave the interrupt code looking slightly cleaner*/static inline void smc_rcv(struct net_device *dev);/* . This handles a TX interrupt, which is only called when an error . relating to a packet is sent.*/static inline void smc_tx(struct net_device * dev);/* ------------------------------------------------------------ . . Internal routines . ------------------------------------------------------------*//* . Test if a given location contains a chip, trying to cause as . little damage as possible if it's not a SMC chip.*/static int smc_probe(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr);/* . A rather simple routine to print out a packet for debugging purposes.*/#if SMC_DEBUG > 2static void print_packet( byte *, int );#endif#define tx_done(dev) 1/* this is called to actually send the packet to the chip */static void smc_hardware_send_packet(struct net_device * dev);/* Since I am not sure if I will have enough room in the chip's ram . to store the packet, I call this routine, which either sends it . now, or generates an interrupt when the card is ready for the . packet */static int smc_wait_to_send_packet(struct sk_buff * skb, struct net_device *dev);/* this does a soft reset on the device */static void smc_reset( int ioaddr );/* Enable Interrupts, Receive, and Transmit */static void smc_enable( int ioaddr );/* this puts the device in an inactive state */static void smc_shutdown( int ioaddr );/* This routine will find the IRQ of the driver if one is not . specified in the input to the device. */static int smc_findirq( int ioaddr );/* . Function: smc_reset( int ioaddr ) . Purpose: . This sets the SMC91xx chip to its normal state, hopefully from whatever . mess that any other DOS driver has put it in. . . Maybe I should reset more registers to defaults in here? SOFTRESET should . do that for me. . . Method: . 1. send a SOFT RESET . 2. wait for it to finish . 3. enable autorelease mode . 4. reset the memory management unit . 5. clear all interrupts .*/static void smc_reset( int ioaddr ){ /* This resets the registers mostly to defaults, but doesn't affect EEPROM. That seems unnecessary */ SMC_SELECT_BANK(0); smc_outw(RCR_SOFTRESET, ioaddr, RCR); /* this should pause enough for the chip to be happy */ SMC_DELAY(); /* Set the transmit and receive configuration registers to default values */ smc_outw(RCR_CLEAR, ioaddr, RCR); smc_outw(TCR_CLEAR, ioaddr, TCR); /* set the control register to automatically release successfully transmitted packets, to make the best use out of our limited memory */ SMC_SELECT_BANK(1); smc_outw(smc_inw(ioaddr, CONTROL) | CTL_AUTO_RELEASE, ioaddr, CONTROL); /* Reset the MMU */ SMC_SELECT_BANK(2); smc_outw(MC_RESET, ioaddr, MMU_CMD); /* Note: It doesn't seem that waiting for the MMU busy is needed here, but this is a place where future chipsets _COULD_ break. Be wary of issuing another MMU command right after this */ SMC_SET_INT(0); outb( 0, ioaddr + INT_MASK );}/* . Function: smc_enable . Purpose: let the chip talk to the outside work . Method: . 1. Enable the transmitter . 2. Enable the receiver . 3. Enable interrupts*/static void smc_enable( int ioaddr ){ SMC_SELECT_BANK(0); /* see the header file for options in TCR/RCR NORMAL*/ smc_outw(TCR_NORMAL, ioaddr, TCR); smc_outw(RCR_NORMAL, ioaddr, RCR); /* now, enable interrupts */ SMC_SELECT_BANK(2); outb( SMC_INTERRUPT_MASK, ioaddr + INT_MASK );}/* . Function: smc_shutdown . Purpose: closes down the SMC91xxx chip. . Method: . 1. zero the interrupt mask . 2. clear the enable receive flag . 3. clear the enable xmit flags . . TODO: . (1) maybe utilize power down mode. . Why not yet? Because while the chip will go into power down mode, . the manual says that it will wake up in response to any I/O requests . in the register space. Empirical results do not show this working.*/static void smc_shutdown( int ioaddr ){ /* no more interrupts for me */ SMC_SELECT_BANK(2); outb( 0, ioaddr + INT_MASK );
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