chinesecodelib.cpp

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// ChineseCodeLib.cpp: implementation of the CChineseCodeLib class.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "ChineseCodeLib.h"

#define         MASKBITS                0x3F
#define         MASKBYTE                0x80
#define         MASK2BYTES              0xC0
#define         MASK3BYTES              0xE0
#define         MASK4BYTES              0xF0
#define         MASK5BYTES              0xF8
#define         MASK6BYTES              0xFC


//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construction/Destruction
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

CChineseCodeLib::CChineseCodeLib()
{

}

CChineseCodeLib::~CChineseCodeLib()
{

}

void CChineseCodeLib::UTF_8ToUnicode(WCHAR* pOut,char *pText)
{
	char* uchar = (char *)pOut;
	
	uchar[1] = ((pText[0] & 0x0F) << 4) + ((pText[1] >> 2) & 0x0F);
	uchar[0] = ((pText[1] & 0x03) << 6) + (pText[2] & 0x3F);

	return;
}

void CChineseCodeLib::UnicodeToGB2312(char* pOut,unsigned short uData)
{
	WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP,NULL,&uData,1,pOut,sizeof(WCHAR),NULL,NULL);
	return;
}

void CChineseCodeLib::Gb2312ToUnicode(WCHAR* pOut,char *gbBuffer)
{
	::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP,MB_PRECOMPOSED,gbBuffer,2,pOut,1);
	return;
}

void CChineseCodeLib::UnicodeToUTF_8(char* pOut,WCHAR* pText)
{
	// 注意 WCHAR高低字的顺序,低字节在前，高字节在后
	char* pchar = (char *)pText;

	pOut[0] = (0xE0 | ((pchar[1] & 0xF0) >> 4));
	pOut[1] = (0x80 | ((pchar[1] & 0x0F) << 2)) + ((pchar[1] & 0xC0) >> 6);
	pOut[2] = (0x80 | (pchar[0] & 0x3F));
	
	return;
}

void CChineseCodeLib::UnicodeToUTF_8(char* output, WCHAR input)
{
	// 0xxxxxxx
	if(input < 0x80)
	{
		output[0] = (unsigned char)input;
	}
	// 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
	else if(input < 0x800)
	{
		output[0] = (unsigned char)(MASK2BYTES | input >> 6);
		output[1] = (unsigned char)(MASKBYTE | input & MASKBITS);
	}
	// 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
	else if(input < 0x10000)
	{
		output[0] = (unsigned char)(MASK3BYTES | input >> 12);
		output[1] = (unsigned char)(MASKBYTE | input >> 6 & MASKBITS);
		output[2] = (unsigned char)(MASKBYTE | input & MASKBITS);
	}
}

void CChineseCodeLib::GB2312ToUTF_8(string& pOut,char *pText, int pLen)
{
	char buf[4];
	char* rst = new char[(pLen / 2) * 3 + 2];
	
	memset(buf,0,4);
	memset(rst,0,(pLen / 2) * 3 + 2);
	
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;	
	while(i < pLen)
	{
		//如果是英文直接复制就可以
		if( *(pText + i) >= 0)
		{
			rst[j++] = pText[i++];
		}
		else
		{
			WCHAR pbuffer;
			Gb2312ToUnicode(&pbuffer,pText+i);
			UnicodeToUTF_8(buf, pbuffer);

			unsigned short int tmp = 0;
			tmp = rst[j] = buf[0];
			tmp = rst[j+1] = buf[1];
			tmp = rst[j+2] = buf[2];
			 
			j += 3;
			i += 2;
		}
	}
	rst[j] = '\0';

	//返回结果
	pOut = rst;		
	delete [] rst;	
	
	return;
}

void CChineseCodeLib::UTF_8ToGB2312(string &pOut, char *pText, int pLen)
{
	 char * newBuf = new char[pLen + 1];
	 char Ctemp[4];
	 memset(Ctemp,0,4);

	 int i =0;
	 int j = 0;
	 
	 while(i < pLen)
	 {
	 	if(pText[i] > 0)
		{
			newBuf[j++] = pText[i++];			
		}
		else                 
		{
			WCHAR Wtemp;
			UTF_8ToUnicode(&Wtemp,pText + i);
		
			UnicodeToGB2312(Ctemp,Wtemp);
		    
			newBuf[j] = Ctemp[0];
			newBuf[j + 1] = Ctemp[1];

			i += 3;    
			j += 2;   
		}
	 }
	 newBuf[j] = '\0';
	 
	 pOut = newBuf;
	 delete [] newBuf;
	 
	 return; 
}