📄 im.c
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/* * aim_im.c * * The routines for sending/receiving Instant Messages. * * Note the term ICBM (Inter-Client Basic Message) which blankets * all types of genericly routed through-server messages. Within * the ICBM types (family 4), a channel is defined. Each channel * represents a different type of message. Channel 1 is used for * what would commonly be called an "instant message". Channel 2 * is used for negotiating "rendezvous". These transactions end in * something more complex happening, such as a chat invitation, or * a file transfer. * * In addition to the channel, every ICBM contains a cookie. For * standard IMs, these are only used for error messages. However, * the more complex rendezvous messages make suitably more complex * use of this field. * */#define FAIM_INTERNAL#include <aim.h>/* * Takes a msghdr (and a length) and returns a client type * code. Note that this is *only a guess* and has a low likelihood * of actually being accurate. * * Its based on experimental data, with the help of Eric Warmenhoven * who seems to have collected a wide variety of different AIM clients. * * * Heres the current collection: * 0501 0003 0101 0101 01 AOL Mobile Communicator, WinAIM 1.0.414 * 0501 0003 0101 0201 01 WinAIM 2.0.847, 2.1.1187, 3.0.1464, * 4.3.2229, 4.4.2286 * 0501 0004 0101 0102 0101 WinAIM 4.1.2010, libfaim (right here) * 0501 0001 0101 01 AOL v6.0, CompuServe 2000 v6.0, any * TOC client * * Note that in this function, only the feature bytes are tested, since * the rest will always be the same. * */faim_export fu16_t aim_fingerprintclient(fu8_t *msghdr, int len){ static const struct { fu16_t clientid; int len; fu8_t data[10]; } fingerprints[] = { /* AOL Mobile Communicator, WinAIM 1.0.414 */ { AIM_CLIENTTYPE_MC, 3, {0x01, 0x01, 0x01}}, /* WinAIM 2.0.847, 2.1.1187, 3.0.1464, 4.3.2229, 4.4.2286 */ { AIM_CLIENTTYPE_WINAIM, 3, {0x01, 0x01, 0x02}}, /* WinAIM 4.1.2010, libfaim */ { AIM_CLIENTTYPE_WINAIM41, 4, {0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x02}}, /* AOL v6.0, CompuServe 2000 v6.0, any TOC client */ { AIM_CLIENTTYPE_AOL_TOC, 1, {0x01}}, { 0, 0} }; int i; if (!msghdr || (len <= 0)) return AIM_CLIENTTYPE_UNKNOWN; for (i = 0; fingerprints[i].len; i++) { if (fingerprints[i].len != len) continue; if (memcmp(fingerprints[i].data, msghdr, fingerprints[i].len) == 0) return fingerprints[i].clientid; } return AIM_CLIENTTYPE_UNKNOWN;}/* This should be endian-safe now... but who knows... */faim_export fu16_t aim_iconsum(const fu8_t *buf, int buflen){ fu32_t sum; int i; for (i = 0, sum = 0; i + 1 < buflen; i += 2) sum += (buf[i+1] << 8) + buf[i]; if (i < buflen) sum += buf[i]; sum = ((sum & 0xffff0000) >> 16) + (sum & 0x0000ffff); return (fu16_t)sum;}/* * Send an ICBM (instant message). * * * Possible flags: * AIM_IMFLAGS_AWAY -- Marks the message as an autoresponse * AIM_IMFLAGS_ACK -- Requests that the server send an ack * when the message is received (of type 0x0004/0x000c) * AIM_IMFLAGS_OFFLINE--If destination is offline, store it until they are * online (probably ICQ only). * AIM_IMFLAGS_UNICODE--Instead of ASCII7, the passed message is * made up of UNICODE duples. If you set * this, you'd better be damn sure you know * what you're doing. * AIM_IMFLAGS_ISO_8859_1 -- The message contains the ASCII8 subset * known as ISO-8859-1. * * Generally, you should use the lowest encoding possible to send * your message. If you only use basic punctuation and the generic * Latin alphabet, use ASCII7 (no flags). If you happen to use non-ASCII7 * characters, but they are all clearly defined in ISO-8859-1, then * use that. Keep in mind that not all characters in the PC ASCII8 * character set are defined in the ISO standard. For those cases (most * notably when the (r) symbol is used), you must use the full UNICODE * encoding for your message. In UNICODE mode, _all_ characters must * occupy 16bits, including ones that are not special. (Remember that * the first 128 UNICODE symbols are equivelent to ASCII7, however they * must be prefixed with a zero high order byte.) * * I strongly discourage the use of UNICODE mode, mainly because none * of the clients I use can parse those messages (and besides that, * wchars are difficult and non-portable to handle in most UNIX environments). * If you really need to include special characters, use the HTML UNICODE * entities. These are of the form ߪ where 2026 is the hex * representation of the UNICODE index (in this case, UNICODE * "Horizontal Ellipsis", or 133 in in ASCII8). * * Implementation note: Since this is one of the most-used functions * in all of libfaim, it is written with performance in mind. As such, * it is not as clear as it could be in respect to how this message is * supposed to be layed out. Most obviously, tlvlists should be used * instead of writing out the bytes manually. * * XXX more precise verification that we never send SNACs larger than 8192 * XXX check SNAC size for multipart * */faim_export int aim_send_im_ext(aim_session_t *sess, struct aim_sendimext_args *args){ static const fu8_t deffeatures[] = { 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x02 }; aim_conn_t *conn; int i, msgtlvlen; aim_frame_t *fr; aim_snacid_t snacid; if (!sess || !(conn = aim_conn_findbygroup(sess, 0x0004))) return -EINVAL; if (!args) return -EINVAL; if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_MULTIPART) { if (args->mpmsg->numparts <= 0) return -EINVAL; } else { if (!args->msg || (args->msglen <= 0)) return -EINVAL; if (args->msglen >= MAXMSGLEN) return -E2BIG; } /* Painfully calculate the size of the message TLV */ msgtlvlen = 1 + 1; /* 0501 */ if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_CUSTOMFEATURES) msgtlvlen += 2 + args->featureslen; else msgtlvlen += 2 + sizeof(deffeatures); if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_MULTIPART) { aim_mpmsg_section_t *sec; for (sec = args->mpmsg->parts; sec; sec = sec->next) { msgtlvlen += 2 /* 0101 */ + 2 /* block len */; msgtlvlen += 4 /* charset */ + sec->datalen; } } else { msgtlvlen += 2 /* 0101 */ + 2 /* block len */; msgtlvlen += 4 /* charset */ + args->msglen; } if (!(fr = aim_tx_new(sess, conn, AIM_FRAMETYPE_FLAP, 0x02, msgtlvlen+128))) return -ENOMEM; /* XXX should be optional */ snacid = aim_cachesnac(sess, 0x0004, 0x0006, 0x0000, args->destsn, strlen(args->destsn)+1); aim_putsnac(&fr->data, 0x0004, 0x0006, 0x0000, snacid); /* * Generate a random message cookie * * We could cache these like we do SNAC IDs. (In fact, it * might be a good idea.) In the message error functions, * the 8byte message cookie is returned as well as the * SNAC ID. * */ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) aimbs_put8(&fr->data, (fu8_t) rand()); /* * Channel ID */ aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0001); /* * Destination SN (prepended with byte length) */ aimbs_put8(&fr->data, strlen(args->destsn)); aimbs_putraw(&fr->data, args->destsn, strlen(args->destsn)); /* * Message TLV (type 2). */ aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0002); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, msgtlvlen); /* * Features * */ aimbs_put8(&fr->data, 0x05); aimbs_put8(&fr->data, 0x01); if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_CUSTOMFEATURES) { aimbs_put16(&fr->data, args->featureslen); aimbs_putraw(&fr->data, args->features, args->featureslen); } else { aimbs_put16(&fr->data, sizeof(deffeatures)); aimbs_putraw(&fr->data, deffeatures, sizeof(deffeatures)); } if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_MULTIPART) { aim_mpmsg_section_t *sec; for (sec = args->mpmsg->parts; sec; sec = sec->next) { aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0101); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, sec->datalen + 4); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, sec->charset); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, sec->charsubset); aimbs_putraw(&fr->data, sec->data, sec->datalen); } } else { aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0101); /* * Message block length. */ aimbs_put16(&fr->data, args->msglen + 0x04); /* * Character set. */ if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_CUSTOMCHARSET) { aimbs_put16(&fr->data, args->charset); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, args->charsubset); } else { if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_UNICODE) aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0002); else if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_ISO_8859_1) aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0003); else aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0000); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0000); } /* * Message. Not terminated. */ aimbs_putraw(&fr->data, args->msg, args->msglen); } /* * Set the Request Acknowledge flag. */ if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_ACK) { aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0003); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0000); } /* * Set the Autoresponse flag. */ if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_AWAY) { aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0004); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0000); } if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_OFFLINE) { aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0006); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0000); } /* * Set the I HAVE A REALLY PURTY ICON flag. */ if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_HASICON) { aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0008); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x000c); aimbs_put32(&fr->data, args->iconlen); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0001); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, args->iconsum); aimbs_put32(&fr->data, args->iconstamp); } /* * Set the Buddy Icon Requested flag. */ if (args->flags & AIM_IMFLAGS_BUDDYREQ) { aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0009); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0000); } aim_tx_enqueue(sess, fr); if (!(sess->flags & AIM_SESS_FLAGS_DONTTIMEOUTONICBM)) aim_cleansnacs(sess, 60); /* clean out SNACs over 60sec old */ return 0;}/* * Simple wrapper for aim_send_im_ext() * * You cannot use aim_send_im if you need the HASICON flag. You must * use aim_send_im_ext directly for that. * * aim_send_im also cannot be used if you require UNICODE messages, because * that requires an explicit message length. Use aim_send_im_ext(). * */faim_export int aim_send_im(aim_session_t *sess, const char *destsn, fu16_t flags, const char *msg){ struct aim_sendimext_args args; args.destsn = destsn; args.flags = flags; args.msg = msg; args.msglen = strlen(msg); /* Make these don't get set by accident -- they need aim_send_im_ext */ args.flags &= ~(AIM_IMFLAGS_CUSTOMFEATURES | AIM_IMFLAGS_HASICON | AIM_IMFLAGS_MULTIPART); return aim_send_im_ext(sess, &args);}/* * This is also performance sensitive. (If you can believe it...) * */faim_export int aim_send_icon(aim_session_t *sess, const char *sn, const fu8_t *icon, int iconlen, time_t stamp, fu16_t iconsum){ aim_conn_t *conn; int i; fu8_t ck[8]; aim_frame_t *fr; aim_snacid_t snacid; if (!sess || !(conn = aim_conn_findbygroup(sess, 0x0004))) return -EINVAL; if (!sn || !icon || (iconlen <= 0) || (iconlen >= MAXICONLEN)) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) aimutil_put8(ck+i, (fu8_t) rand()); if (!(fr = aim_tx_new(sess, conn, AIM_FRAMETYPE_FLAP, 0x02, 10+8+2+1+strlen(sn)+2+2+2+8+16+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+4+4+4+iconlen+strlen(AIM_ICONIDENT)+2+2))) return -ENOMEM; snacid = aim_cachesnac(sess, 0x0004, 0x0006, 0x0000, NULL, 0); aim_putsnac(&fr->data, 0x0004, 0x0006, 0x0000, snacid); /* * Cookie */ aimbs_putraw(&fr->data, ck, 8); /* * Channel (2) */ aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0002); /* * Dest sn */ aimbs_put8(&fr->data, strlen(sn)); aimbs_putraw(&fr->data, sn, strlen(sn)); /* * TLV t(0005) * * Encompasses everything below. */ aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0005); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 2+8+16+6+4+4+iconlen+4+4+4+strlen(AIM_ICONIDENT)); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0000); aimbs_putraw(&fr->data, ck, 8); aim_putcap(&fr->data, AIM_CAPS_BUDDYICON); /* TLV t(000a) */ aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x000a); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0002); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0001); /* TLV t(000f) */ aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x000f); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0000); /* TLV t(2711) */ aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x2711); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 4+4+4+iconlen+strlen(AIM_ICONIDENT)); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0000); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, iconsum); aimbs_put32(&fr->data, iconlen); aimbs_put32(&fr->data, stamp); aimbs_putraw(&fr->data, icon, iconlen); aimbs_putraw(&fr->data, AIM_ICONIDENT, strlen(AIM_ICONIDENT)); /* TLV t(0003) */ aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0003); aimbs_put16(&fr->data, 0x0000); aim_tx_enqueue(sess, fr); return 0;}faim_internal int aim_request_directim(aim_session_t *sess, const char *destsn, fu8_t *ip, fu16_t port, fu8_t *ckret){ aim_conn_t *conn;
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